Learning about Language教案
不管有多么冷，列寧總是穿著那件舊大衣。
(3)enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，要放在形容詞或副詞的后邊，修飾名詞時(shí)，放在名詞前后都可以，放在名詞前的較常用。
we have a large enough flat(＝apartment).
我們有一套夠大的公寓。
people brave enough to take that medicine are all volunteers.夠勇敢服那種藥的人都是志愿者。
(4)在定語(yǔ)從句中出現(xiàn)i think等結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，把此結(jié)構(gòu)看做插入語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)從句仍用正常語(yǔ)序。
the boy who everyone thought was honest cheated in the exam.大家都認(rèn)為老實(shí)的那個(gè)孩子，在考試中作弊了。
(5)“the＋比較級(jí)＋主謂，＋the＋比較級(jí)＋主謂”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“越……就越……”。
the harder you work，the greater progress you will make.
你工作越努力，你取得的進(jìn)步就越大。
(6)以as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句要采用倒裝語(yǔ)序，其倒裝辦法是提前表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形，提前表語(yǔ)時(shí)，若表語(yǔ)為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，要省略不定冠詞。
peasant as my uncle is，he owns a large fortune.
雖然我叔叔是個(gè)農(nóng)民，但他擁有一大筆財(cái)富。
ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.it was announced that only when the fire was under control ________to return to their homes.
a.the residents would be permitted
b.had the residents been permitted
c.would the residents be permitted
d.the residents had been permitted
答案 c
解析 句意為：據(jù)宣布，只有在火勢(shì)被控制住的時(shí)候居民們才被允許回到家中。that從句中only修飾的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首，后面的主句需用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
2.if joe’s wife won’t go to the party，________.
a.he will either b.neither will he
c.he neither will d.either he will
答案 b
解析 neither引導(dǎo)倒裝句，表示前者不做某事，后者也不做。
3.bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by jason, and ________.
a.i was neither b.neither was i
c.i was either d.either was i
答案 b
解析 句意為：bill對(duì)jason耽誤了報(bào)告的事不高興，我也是(我也不高興)。表示“某人也不……時(shí)”，應(yīng)該用“neither/nor＋助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)”。
4.so much of interest ________ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.
a.offers beijing b.beijing offers
c.does beijing offer d.beijing does offer
答案 c
解析 在使用so...that句式時(shí)，若so＋adj./adv.位于句首，則該句須用倒裝語(yǔ)序，故應(yīng)選擇c項(xiàng)。
5.only when i left my parents for italy ________ how much i loved them.
a.i realized b.i had realized
c.had i realized d.did i realize
答案 d
解析 考查部分倒裝。“only＋狀語(yǔ)”放于句首時(shí)主句用部分倒裝。
6.not until the motorbike looked almost new ________repairing and cleaning it.
a.he stopped b.did he stop