2016屆高考英語Unit 4 Pygmalion精講精練復(fù)習(xí)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________the truth?
【答案】 what if he had known
4.the english that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days.
[信息提取] condemn sb.to sth.注定……。
[例句仿寫] 他殘疾的雙腿注定他一輩子困在輪椅上。
his disabled legs________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 condemned him to a wheelchair all his life
condemn vt.
(1)譴責(zé)；判刑；宣告……有罪(與to連用)
he was found guilty and condemned to be shot.
他被判有罪處以槍決。
he was condemned/sentenced to death for murder.
他因謀殺被判死刑。
she knew that society would condemn her for leaving her children.她知道社會將會譴責(zé)她遺棄孩子。
(2)迫使……接受(困境)，使……注定
they were condemned to a life of hardship.
他們不得不過著艱苦的生活。
as an old person，one is often condemned to live alone.
老人經(jīng)常出于無奈而獨自生活。
1.the judge condemned the criminal________all his life in prison.
a.to spend b.spending
c.to spending d.spent
【解析】 句意為：法官宣判罪犯終生監(jiān)禁。condemn sb.to是“宣判……”，to為不定式符號。
【答案】 a
hesitate vi.猶豫；躊躇
①don’t hesitate about that.do it at once.
對于那件事不要再猶豫了。馬上去做吧。
②don’t hesitate to contact me if you need any more information.
如果你需要更多資料，盡管和我聯(lián)系。
③he was still hesitating about whether to leave or not.
他還在猶豫是否離開。
④i would have no hesitation in declining the post.
我會毫不猶豫地拒絕這個職位。
⑤without any hesitation，meng xiangbin jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.
孟祥斌毫不猶豫地跳下河去救落水的年輕女子。
2.(XX年福建卷)we are at your service.don’t________to turn to us if you have any further problems.
a.beg b.hesitate
c.desire d.seek
【解析】 句意為：我們愿意為你效勞。如果你還有什么問題盡管找我們。beg祈求；desire wish for (sth.)，want希望得到(某物)，想要；seek to do sth.＝try to do sth.努力做某事。hesitate to do意為：be reluctant to do不情愿做。又如：don’t hesitate to tell us if you have a problem.你有問題就直截了當(dāng)?shù)馗嬖V我們。
【答案】 b
acquaintance n.相識；了解；熟人
①i have an (some) acquaintance with the language.
我懂一點這種語言。
②he was my closest acquaintance.他是我的老相識。
③i’m pleased to make your acquaintance.我非常高興結(jié)識你。
3.to be honest she is only a(n)________，not a friend of mine.
a.acquaintance b.familiarity
c.announcement d.family
【解析】 句意為“誠實地說，她是我認識的一個人，并不是我的朋友”。acquaintance用于人時，指同某人或他人一般性接觸或認識，交往不深；familiarity用于人時，指交往很深，彼此無拘無束；announcement通知，通告，不用于人；family家庭。