2016屆高考英語選修6 Unit 3頂尖復習教案
4accustomed adj. 習慣的，通常的
(回歸課本p18)this means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it.
這就是說，過一段時間以后，你的身體習慣了香煙里的尼古丁。
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①(朗文p15)it took a while for me to accustom myself to all the new rules and regulations.
我經(jīng)過了一段時間后才適應了所有新的規(guī)章制度。
②he quickly accustomed himself to/became accustomed to the new way of life.
他很快適應了這種新的生活方式。
③she found it necessary to accustom her child to getting up early.她覺得有必要讓孩子養(yǎng)成早起的習慣。
④accustomed to climbing the steep mountain，he had no difficulty reaching the top.
習慣于爬陡峭的山，他毫無困難地爬上山頂。
[即境活用]
5.—they are quiet，aren’t they?
—yes.they are accustomed ________at meals.
a.to talk b.to not talk
c.to talking d.to not talking
解析：選d。本句中be accustomed to表示“習慣于”，to是介詞，所以后面跟動名詞作賓語。動名詞的否定形式not要置于動名詞(短語)前。句意：——他們非常安靜，不是嗎？——是的，他們已經(jīng)習慣了就餐時不說話。所以正確答案為d項。
5risk n. 危險；風險
v. 使冒險；冒……風險
(回歸課本p20)he felt he had to make up his mind on every step instead of taking risks.
他認為他必須決定每一步而不冒險。
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①(朗文p1768)there are measures you can take to reduce the risk of accidents.
你可以采取措施以降低發(fā)生事故的風險。
②(朗文p1768)i encourage people to take risks by trying new things.
我鼓勵人們冒險嘗試新事物。
③i wouldn’t run the risk of being late for work.
我不會冒遲到的危險的。
④when children start smoking，they don’t realize that they’re risking their health.
小孩開始抽煙時，并沒有意識到是在拿自己的健康去冒險。
[即境活用]
6.he got wellprepared for the job interview，for he couldn’t risk________the good opportunity.
a.to lose b.losing
c.to be lost d.being lost
解析：選b。risk后接動詞ing形式作賓語；主語he和lose之間是主動關系。故選b。
6get into 陷入；染上(壞習慣)
(回歸課本p20)of course the best way to deal with these drugs is not to get into the habit in the first place!