2016屆高考英語(yǔ)第二輪冠詞備考復(fù)習(xí)教案
(10江蘇)21. the visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new jiangsu.
a.不填; a b. 不填;the c. the; a d. the; the
選a. 第一空,來自社會(huì)各階層的人. 是不特指,不用冠詞. 第二空, 在jiangsu 前有形容詞new 因此,應(yīng)加冠詞a.表示一個(gè)全新的江蘇
(10遼寧)22.there are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.
a. the; the b. 不填; the c. the; 不填 d. a; the
答案:b
句意:太空中有超過58,000的巖狀物體,其中大約900有可能掉到地球上。
解析:考查冠詞。第一空in space 是固定短語(yǔ),不用冠詞,第二空名詞earth屬于獨(dú)一無二事物的名詞,其前必須用定冠詞。
(10北京)35. first impressions are the most lasting. after all, you never get __ second chance to make __ first impression.
a. a; the b. the; the c. a; a d. the; a
35. 答案:a
考點(diǎn): 冠詞
解析:很多同學(xué)錯(cuò)在第二個(gè)空to make a first impression上了。在做題的時(shí)候不夠細(xì)心,因?yàn)榇祟}的句意是:第一印象是最持久的。總之,你永遠(yuǎn)不可能有第二個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)去再給別人留一次第一印象。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)是第二個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)a second chance;第二次留一個(gè)第一印象,make a first impression. first為干擾因素。
若句意改變?yōu)椋耗銢]有機(jī)會(huì)去改變你的第一印象you never get a second chance to change the first impression。此處再填the就合情合理了。
(10重慶)27. everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.
a. a, a b. the, / c. the, a d. a, /
27. 答案d
考點(diǎn):考查冠詞。
解析: price意思是“代價(jià)”,為可數(shù)名詞,第二空前邊有no,后面的名詞不用冠詞,故選 d項(xiàng)。
(10浙江)2. many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed up
weakening of the human body.
a. a; / b. /; the c. a; the d. /; /
答案:b
考點(diǎn):本題考查冠詞。
解析:句意:許多生活方式對(duì)人類的健康有害,他們加速了人類身體的衰退。本題考查冠詞,對(duì)……有害用短語(yǔ)“do harm to”表示,中間無需冠詞;之后的weakening是由動(dòng)詞的ing形式表示抽象的名詞,表達(dá)一種概念、狀況時(shí)需要加上the。
(10四川)2. in most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life.