2017屆高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)教案
i wish the problem settled.
(5)過(guò)去分詞用在“with +賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，過(guò)去分詞與賓語(yǔ)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。
the thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.
with many brightly-colored flowers planted around the building ,his house looks like a beautiful garden.
with everything well arranged, he left the office.
易混易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1：despite the fact that he used traditional materials, gaudi was a modern architect.
（1）despite prep. (= in spite of) 盡管，不顧 (有某種情況)
despite the traffic jam, he arrived there on time.
盡管交通擁擠，他還是準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了那兒。
they had a wonderful holiday, despite the bad weather.
盡管天氣不好，他們的假日還是過(guò)得極為愉快。
we should remain modest despite our achievement.
盡管取得成就，我們應(yīng)該保持謙虛的態(tài)度。
despite working hard, he failed again.
盡管很努力，他還是又失敗了。
（2）despite, in spite of, though, although, as的用法區(qū)別：
①despite, in spite of 盡管，不顧
despite, in spite of 是介詞或介詞短語(yǔ)，后面只能接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。
he attended church despite his serious illness.
= he attended church in spite of his serious illness.
盡管他病得很重，他還去上教堂。
despite / ln spite of the heavy snow, we won't stop our work.
盡管下著大雪，我們也不會(huì)停止工作。
②though, although, as 盡管，雖然
though, although 為從屬連詞，一般接從句，也可接分詞；though 還可以用于倒裝句，這種表達(dá)法相當(dāng)于
as 表示“雖然”時(shí)的用法。
although/though (he was) born in a poor family, he succeeded.
盡管出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭，他還是成功了。
little child as/ though he is, he knows a lot.
盡管他是個(gè)孩子，他知道很多。
注：though 還可以單獨(dú)作副詞用，意為“可是”、“然而”，通常放句末。
the boy was injured. it was nothing much, though.
那個(gè)男孩子受傷了，不過(guò)并不重。
⊕講題組
◆課內(nèi)題例與課后題：
課內(nèi)題例
1.the new suspension bridge ____ by the end of last month.
a. has been designed b. had been designed c. was designed d. would be designed
變式1.the experience was designed _______ what effect the medicine had on the patient.
a. to find out b. finding out c. find out d. having found out
解析1. 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)在語(yǔ)境中的實(shí)際運(yùn)用。by the end of 短語(yǔ)應(yīng)該使用完成時(shí)態(tài)，而last month暗示應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故此綜合兩個(gè)條件必須使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。答案：b
變式1. 考查句型“sth. be designed to do sth.”該句型表示“什么事情的目的是怎么樣。”答案：a