2017屆高考英語Module 1 Small Talk單元知識點導(dǎo)學案
【即境活用】
9.the visiting americans are also interested in chinese food ________ chinese culture.
a.in addition b.except
c.in addition to d.except for
解析:選c。句意為:來訪的美國人除了對中國文化感興趣,他們還對中國食物感興趣。通過also一詞可知,句中有“除……之外還有”之意,且chinese culture作賓語,排除a、b、d。except for表示“先從整體上來說,然后再指出其中的一兩點毛病來”。
10.________ mountains of homework,students today are busy with all kinds of activities.
a.in addition to b.in spite of
c.as long as d.instead of
解析:選a。句意是:當今的學生除了堆積如山的作業(yè)外,還要忙著參加各種各樣的活動。此處要用in addition to表示“除……之外還有……”。
6.leave out 遺漏;漏掉;省略;忽略
(回歸課本p10)notice how certain words are left out in informal conversation.
注意一下某些詞在非正式交際語中是如何被省略的。
【歸納總結(jié)】
【例句探源】
①you can leave out the parts of the story that are not interesting.你可以把故事中無趣的部分省略。
②in your written work,you left out an important detail,so you couldn’t score a high mark.
在你的書面表達中,你漏掉了一個重要細節(jié),因此你不能得高分。
③leave him alone—he obviously doesn’t want to talk about it.不要打擾他,他顯然不想談這事。
④before we went on a journey,we left the cat with my cousin.我們出去旅行前托堂兄照看我們的貓。
【即境活用】
11.the teacher stressed again that the students should not ________ any important details while retelling the story.
a.bring out b.let out
c.leave out d.make out
解析:選c。句意:老師進一步強調(diào)讓學生們在復(fù)述故事時不要漏掉任何重要的細節(jié)。bring out闡述;使明白;let out發(fā)出;泄露(秘密等);leave out遺漏;make out理解;辨認出。
12.leave me ________ of this quarrel,please—i do not want to get involved.
a.off b.alone
c.over d.out
解析:選d。句意為:請別把我拉入這場爭吵中——我可不想牽連進去。leave out遺漏,忽略;leave off停止;leave sb./sth.alone別打擾某人/某事;leave over留下。由題意選d。
句型梳理
1.【教材原句】 in fact,she had never learnt the basic rules of social communication,and as a consequence,she made systematic mistakes every time she opened her mouth.(p8)
實際上,她從來就沒有學會社交的基本規(guī)則,因此,每次張嘴都會犯與之相關(guān)的錯誤。
【句法分析】 every time在上文的句子中作連詞使用,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。
①i get a different answer every time i add these figures up.
每次我把這些數(shù)字加起來,就會得到一個不同的答案。
(1)以名詞短語的形式出現(xiàn),用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句的短語還有:the moment,the instant,the minute,the second,any time,next time,the first time,the last time,the day,the month,the week,the year,the morning,the afternoon等。