2019屆高考英語基礎鞏固復習名師點津教案
unit4名師點津（新人教版必修三）
ⅰ. 單項填空
1. (XX年高考湖北卷)the top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ________.
a. atmosphere b. state
c. situation d. phenomenon
解析：選a。句意：兩國高層領導人之間的會談在友好的氣氛中舉行。atmosphere氣氛；state狀態；situation處境；phenomenon現象。由句意可知a項正確。
2. —how long are you staying?
—i don’t know. ________.
a. that’s ok b. never mind
c. it depends d. it doesn’t matter
解析：選c。從所提供的情景“你要呆多久？”“我不知道。”表明對方不確定他要呆多久，只能“看情況而定”。that’s ok. 意為“行，好吧”。never mind. 和it doesn’t matter. 意為“不要緊，沒關系。”
3. their mother ________dinner at the kitchen when a quarrel ________among the children.
a. was preparing；was broken out
b. prepared；was broken out
c. was preparing；broke out
d. prepared；broke out
解析：選c。短語break out為不及物動詞短語，不用被動語態，可先排除a、b兩項。根據語境第一處用過去進行時態。句意：媽媽正在廚房做飯這時孩子們爭吵起來了。
4. this kind of social phenomenon could exist only for a few months，and it will disappear ________.
a. in no time b. on the time
c. at a time d. at one time
解析：選a。考查介詞短語。in no time相當于soon，“不久；很快”的意思。
5. the car burns more fuel，but ________all things into consideration，it’s still a good car.
a. taken b. having taken
c. taking d. to take
解析：選c。本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。根據固定搭配take. . . into consideration“把……考慮在內”，此處用v. ing形式作狀語，表示條件。
6. press the button when the light goes on—you will soon ________it.
a. watch out for b. get the hang of
c. get rid of d. get away with
解析：選b。句意：當燈亮的時候，按這個按鈕，你一會兒就會學會的。get the hang of“掌握”；watch out for“留意；小心”；get rid of“去掉；除掉”；get away with“做某事不受懲罰”。故選b。
7. the harm the modern farming methods have done ________the countryside is considerable.