2019屆高考英語第二輪寫作專題復習學案
山東省惠民二中高三英語復習之寫作學案（一）
高三英語 山東惠民縣第二中學高三英語備課組
● learning aims
1掌握英語寫作的基本步驟與方法。
2學生應能：
① 理解英語寫作的意義；
② 有效運用寫作為高考服務。
learning important points英語寫作的基本步驟與方法。
learning difficult points有效運用所學方法付諸實踐。
leaning method合作探究、自主歸納。
句子成分主語、謂語、賓語
step 1 主語
練習: 請找出下列句子的主語。
1. the boy comes from america. ( ___________________ )
2. he usually went to school alone. ( ___________________ )
3. studying english is very important. ( _______________________________ )
4. to teach him a lesson seems quite necessary. ( _____________________________ )
5. that he won the prize excited everyone. ( ____________________________ )
6. it is important for us to have our dreams. ( ____________________________ )
7. it is obvious that he was wrong. ( _________________________________ )
8. it is no use crying over spilt milk. ( ________________________________ )
主語一般由名詞、_________________, 或者相當于名詞的詞、短語或從句充當(包括 ______、______ 還有 ________)。另外, 當句子的主語為 __________、__________或 _________時, 主語部分太長, 為使句子平衡, 避免頭重腳輕, 常用it作形式主語。
step2 謂語
練習：請找出下列句子的謂語并指出謂語的構成：實義動詞、連系動詞+表語、情態動詞
+動詞的原形還是助動詞+動詞的適當形式?
1. his parents are teachers.( _______________________ )
2. the sun rises in the east.( _______________________ )
3. we have finished reading the book. ( ______________________________ )
4. you ought to work harder. ( ______________________________ )
5. i felt cold. ( ___________________________ )
6. he doesn’t like music. ( ___________________________ )
step 3 賓語
練習：請找出下列句子的賓語。
1. he has never met her in person. ( ____________________________ )
2. she handed him a book. ( ________________________________ )
3. he likes to play basketball.( ________________________________ )
4. we enjoy listening to the music. ( ________________________________ )
5. she said that she felt sick. ( _________________________________ )
6. they sent the injured to hospital. ( ________________________________ )
7. i find it impossible to believe her any longer. ( _________________________________ )
8. we consider it no good getting up late. ( ________________________________ )
9. they believed it strange that he should have done that. ( ________________________________ )
當句子的賓語為__________、___________、或_________時, 常用形式賓語it, 以保持句子的平衡。