2019年高考英語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)37講--難點(diǎn)32 需要擺平的平行結(jié)構(gòu)
XX年高考英語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)37講--難點(diǎn)32 需要擺平的平行結(jié)構(gòu)在表達(dá)相互平行的概念時(shí)，要使用相同的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，擺平平行結(jié)構(gòu)是高考短文改錯(cuò)中出現(xiàn)頻率較高的考查形式。
●難點(diǎn)磁場(chǎng)
1.()as we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.
80. ________（nmet ）
2.()i remembered her words and calm down.
93. ________ （nmet ）
3.()i will spend the whole weekend reading and prepare for it.
86. ________ (春季)
4.() playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit. 90. ________
5.（） modern people know more about health, have better find and to live in cleaner surroundings. 84.________
●案例探究
1.it was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.
(nmet i996)
解析：此題為五星級(jí)題。drove改成drive。 因?yàn)閠o meet…and to drive 是平行結(jié)構(gòu)，同時(shí)在句中作主語(yǔ)。drive 可以視為省略了to。
e.g. it is difficult for him to speak english and communicate with others in english.
2.to answer correctly is more important than finish quickly.
解析：此題為五星級(jí)題。在finish 前加to。to finish quickly 與to answer quickly 是不定式的平行結(jié)構(gòu)。
e.g. to say is easier than to do.
3.in many ways, riding a bicycle is a similar to drive a car.
解析：此題為四星級(jí)題。drive 改為driving, riding 與driving 為動(dòng)名詞的平行結(jié)構(gòu)。
4.psychology today is interesting; informative and easily to read.
解析：此題為五星級(jí)題。easily 改為easy. interesting ,informative and easy 為形容詞的平行結(jié)構(gòu)。
e.g. we must solve this problem in a correct and friendly way.
5.not only do readers find the book useful, it also helped jiang to learn more.
解析：此題為五星級(jí)題。do 改為did。 因?yàn)閚ot only…but also… 連接兩個(gè)平行結(jié)構(gòu)find 和help ,都為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。not only 置與句首，應(yīng)該倒裝，借助于助動(dòng)詞did。
●錦囊妙計(jì)
�？紤]:
1.動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞平行、形容詞與形容詞平行、分詞與分詞平行、不定式與不定式平行、短語(yǔ)與短語(yǔ)平行。
2.平行結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)常借助于并列連詞and, but, or或連詞詞組not only…but also…, not…but…, either…or…,neither…nor…, as well as 等。
●殲滅難點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練
1.（）the indians of the southwestern united states are famous for their beautiful art work, especially handmade jewelry cast in silver, carved out of stones, or decorate with beads and feathers.
2.（）go down to the shop and to buy a mouse-trap , but don’t tell anyone what it is for!
3.（）she’s famous not only in the united states but also on abroad.
4.（）the full preparations if you make, the surer of success you’ll certainly be.