2019屆高考英語Unit 3 Celebration單元精練復習教案
5.( 浙江，13)the doctor recommended that you ________ swim after eating a large meal.a.wouldn‘t b.conldn’t c.needn‘t d.shouldn't【答案與解析】 d 題意：醫(yī)生建議大量飲食后不要去游泳。recommend 后的賓語從句謂語動詞應(yīng)該用“(should ＋)do”。表示“命令、建議、要求”的動詞后加賓語從句時，賓語從句的謂語動詞需用“(should ＋)動詞原形”。6.(山東，25)the number of foreign students attending chinese universities ________ rising steadily since 1997. a.is b.are c.has been d.have been【答案與解析】 c 題意：自1997年以來在中國上大學的外國留學生的數(shù)量一直穩(wěn)步上升。由“since 1997”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，排除a、b兩項；“the number of ＋名詞復數(shù)“作主語，謂語動詞需用單數(shù)形式，故答案為c項。7.(山東，34)i was out of town at the time, so i don't know exactly how it ________.a.was happening b.happened c.happens d.has happened【答案與解析】 b 題意：那時我不在城里，所以我不確切地知道事情是怎么發(fā)生的。根據(jù)題干中”was out of town”及前后邏輯關(guān)系可知設(shè)空處說的是過去的事情，故用過去時。8.(天津，2)my parents ________ in hong kong. they were born there and have never lived anywhere else. a.live b.lived c.were living d.will live 【答案與解析】 a 題意：我父母住在香港。他們出生在那里，從未住過別的地方。根據(jù)題意可推出：我的父母現(xiàn)在仍住在香港，故用現(xiàn)在時。9.(浙江，9)over the past decades, sea ice ________ in the arctic as a result of global warming.a.had decreased b.decreased c.has been decreasing d.is decreasing 【答案與解析】 c 題意：在過去的幾十年里，由于全球變暖，北極的海里的冰一直在減少。由時間狀語“over the past decades”可知，主句只能用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選c項。10.( 全國ⅰ，34)after studying in a medical college for five years, jane ________ her job as a doctor in the countryside.a.set out b.took over c.took up d.set up【答案與解析】 c 考查動詞詞組辨析。 題意：上了五年大學之后，jane 開始在鄉(xiāng)下作一名醫(yī)生。take up “開始做某事；占據(jù)”；set out “出發(fā)；動身；著手做(后接動詞不定式)”； take over “接收；接管”； set up “設(shè)立；建立”。