2019高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit12 Fact and fantasy
a. under the condition b. on condition
c. in the condition d. for the condition
解析:on condition that...“倘若……”，固定搭配。
答案:b
歸納與遷移
(1）(單數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞）狀態(tài)；處境；地位；身份；健康狀況
the car is in very good condition.
這輛汽車情況良好。
the patient’s condition is critical.
病人情況危急。
(2）(可數(shù)名詞）條件；條款；規(guī)定
one of the conditions of the job is that you should be able to drive.
做這項(xiàng)工作的其中一個(gè)條件是要會(huì)開車。
the terms and conditions of the lease契約的條款和條件
(3)conditions 環(huán)境；情況
under existing conditions 在現(xiàn)有情況下
firemen have to operate in very difficult conditions.
消防隊(duì)員必須在很困難的情況下工作。
(4)on condition that...在……條件下；倘若……
you can go out on condition that you finish your homework.
如果你把作業(yè)做完的話就可以出去玩。
(5)相關(guān)短語
be in condition身體很好
be out of condition 身體不適
be in good condition完好無誤
make it a condition that...以……為條件
on no condition 絕不要
重點(diǎn)短語
要點(diǎn)1 throw light upon
【例題】 these discoveries may throw light _______ the origins of the universe.
a. at b. in c. on d. for
解析:throw / cast light on sth.“使某事顯得非常清楚”，固定搭配。
答案:c
歸納與遷移
(1）throw/cast light on sth.使某事顯得非常清楚
the modern scientific development has throw light on this question.
現(xiàn)代科學(xué)的發(fā)展已使這個(gè)問題明朗化。
can you throw any light on the problem?
你能把這個(gè)問題闡述清楚嗎？
(2)in (the) light of sth.鑒于，考慮到
in (the) light of the tragic news we canceled the celebration.
鑒于這個(gè)悲傷的消息，我們?nèi)∠藨c祝。
要點(diǎn)2 set out to
【例題】 on receiving the assignment, we_______ at once.
a. set to work
b. set out to work
c. got down to working
d. all the above
解析:set to do/set out to do/get down to doing都表示開始做某事。
答案:d
歸納與遷移
(1)set out to do(帶著目的）開始做某事
she set out to break the world land speed record.
她決心要打破陸上速度的世界記錄。
they succeeded in what they set out to do.
他們打算做的事已經(jīng)做成了。
(2)set out 出發(fā)
she set out at dawn.