2019高考英語備考單元知識搜索與探究歸納Unit10 Frightening nature
—no, but i wish i______________ .(我希望有時間去。)
27. my parents wanted me to be a doctor. but i_________________ .(沒能做成)
28.—shall i stay at home or go with you?
—____________________. (隨你喜歡)
29.—did you attend the lecture by the famous professor?
—i wish i________ , but i was in new york at that time.(我希望有出席)
答案：26.had time to 27.failed to be 28.as you like 29.had
重難聚焦
重點單詞
要點1 urge
【例題】she______ he write a letter explaining why he didn’t turn up at her birthday party.
a. hoped b. urged
c. expected d. supposed
解析：根據(jù)從句中謂語動詞write,可知從句中用了虛擬語氣,write前省略了should,只有urge符合這一用法。
答案:b
歸納與遷移
v. 敦促，力勸，強(qiáng)烈的要求
urge sb. to do sth.
urge that sb. (should) do sth.
we urged her to reconsider the offer, but she refused.
我們竭力地慫恿她再一次地考慮這個提議，但她拒絕了。
when my old friend brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than i could bear.
當(dāng)我的老朋友布賴恩慫恿我接受一支香煙時，我實在熬不住了。
i urged that she should apologize to me at once.
我要求她立即向我道歉。
要點2 calm
【例題】stay______ ,and you will handle the situation successfully.
a. still b. comfort
c. quiet d. calm
解析：句意為“如果你保持冷靜，你就能成功地應(yīng)對形勢”。calm“冷靜”。
答案:d
歸納與遷移
(1）平穩(wěn)的，平靜的
the calm surface of the lake平靜的湖面
(2）鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的
the president was calm throughout the global crisis.
在這全球危機(jī)整個過程中，總統(tǒng)一直保持平靜。
he was calm when i told him the bad news.
當(dāng)我告訴他這個壞消息時，他很平靜。
keep calm! 安靜！保持鎮(zhèn)靜！
(3）v. 平靜，安靜
calm down 使平息，使平靜
the crying child soon calmed down.
哭鬧的小孩不多一會就安靜下來。
it was difficult to calm down the football fans.
要使足球迷們平靜下來是很困難的。
a warm bath will calm you.
洗個熱水澡，會使你平靜下來的。
after the storm, the air calmed.
暴風(fēng)雨之后，空氣變得安靜了。
重點短語
要點1 at hand
【例題】he used to have a dictionary close______ when he read newspapers or magazines.
a. by hand b. with hand
c. at hand d. in hand