高考英語單元知識點復習Unit 11-Unit 12
(2)work作“工作”解時，是不可數名詞。它可以構成很多固定結構，如:go to work(去上班);be at work(在工作中;在班上);after work(下班后);out of work(失業)。work作“著作、作品”解時，是可數名詞;表示“工廠;工事;機件”時，常用復數形式。即時練習: (1)i’m going to the hospital to see one of my friends after_____________. (2)she lied to us because she had to in order to get a__________________. (3)if anyone at _________ discovers the secret,i shall lose my__________________. (4)new_____________ are needed because a number of people are out of__________. (5)the iron___________________ is outside the city. (6)something is wrong with the________________ of my watch. (7)have you read the______________ of shakespeare?答案:(1)work (2)job (3)work,job (4)jobs,work/job(s) (5)works (6)works (7)works3.how long,how soon,how often,how far (1)how long表示“多長時間”，詢問動作和狀態持續的時間，通常與延續性動詞連用，常用表示一段時間的狀語來回答。how long還可以表示長度，意思是“多長”。 (2)how soon表示“多久”，詢問動作還要多久才發生，通常與瞬間性動詞連用，常用“in+一段時間”來回答。 (3)how often表示“多長時間一次”，詢問動作發生的頻率，通常用very often,usually,seldom,sometimes,once/twice/three times a day/week/month/year,three times a month/year等來回答。 (4)how far表示“多遠；多長的路”，詢問距離的遠近。即時練習: (1)—_______________ is the exhibition going to begin? —in two days. (2)—______________ is the factory away from your house? —nearly 4 kilometers. (3)—______________do you play basketball? —three times a week. (4)—___________ will the meeting go on? —about half an hour. (5)—________________has your father been out of work? —since . (6)—___________ is this river? —it is more than 300 kilometers.答案:(1)how soon (2)how far (3)how often (4)how long (5)how long (6)how long誘思：實例點撥【例1】（遼寧沈陽質量檢測）nie haisheng,__________ his daughter soon conveyed her greetings on his birthday,heard it in the spaceship,happy and excited.