高考英語單元知識點復習Unit 9-Unit 10
例:the car broke down on the freeway.車在高速公路上拋錨了。her health broke down under the pressure of work.她因工作壓力身體垮掉了。each lesson is broken down into several units.把每一課分成幾部分。鏈接·拓展 (1)break away(from)逃脫;擺脫;脫離;改掉 they broke away from the guards. 他們擺脫看守逃跑了。 (2)break out 爆發;突然發生 sars broke out in parts of our country in . XX年我國部分地區爆發了sars。 (3)break up粉碎;破碎;結束;散開;解散;(學校)期終放假 the meeting broke up without result. 會議沒有結果就結束了。 when do you break up for the spring festival? 你們什么時候放假過春節? (4)break off斷開;折斷;停頓 the back section of the plane has broken off. 飛機的尾部脫落了。 she broke off a piece of chocolate and gave it to me. 她掰了一塊巧克力給我。 (5)break in強行進入;破門而入 burglars had broken in while we were away. 我們不在的時候,竊賊闖進屋里了。 (6)break into強行進入;突然開始 everybody broke into roars of laughter. 大家哄堂大笑起來。 (7)break through突破;打破;沖破 the river broke through its banks and flooded the country. 河水沖破了河堤,淹沒了田野。練:(1)dr.frank failed many times but he finally_______ to find a successful way to solve the problem.a.broke off b.broke up c.broke down d.broke through提示:break through 意為“取得突破”,句意為:dr.frank失敗了很多次,但最后他終于取得了突破,成功找到了解決問題的方法。答案:d(2)the teacher has a peculiar way of_______ her students’ nervousness when they speak english.a.breaking down b.going overc.taking off d.giving away提示:break down 意為“消除”,句意為:這個老師有一種特殊的方法來消除學生說英語時的緊張情緒。