2019屆高考英語(yǔ)句型專題復(fù)習(xí)Unit 19
unit 18理解:要點(diǎn)詮釋
單詞
1.remain
講:v.剩下;停留
linkv.一直保持;仍然(后接名詞、形容詞、分詞或介詞短語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ))
例:if you take 4 from 10,6 remains.
10減去4,還余6。
how long will you remain(=stay)here?
你能在這里停多久?
how can we remain silent on this question?
對(duì)于這個(gè)問題我們?cè)趺茨鼙3殖聊兀?br>鏈接•提示
可以用作連系動(dòng)詞的行為動(dòng)詞:
(1)表示感覺的動(dòng)詞
feel摸起來(lái),感覺;look看起來(lái);smell聞起來(lái);sound聽起來(lái);taste嘗起來(lái)
(2)表示進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)或存在某種狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞
appear似乎;become變成;come變得;fall變成;get變得;go變得;grow變得;keep保持;prove證實(shí);remain保持;seem好像;
stay保持;turn變得
練:(上海春季高考)the pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain______________ as the plane was making a landing.
a.seat b.seating c.seated d.to be seating
提示:單從結(jié)構(gòu)上講,remain后可用現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作表語(yǔ),但是seat應(yīng)該用seated作表語(yǔ),如:please be seated.(=please seat yourself.=sit down,please.)故選c項(xiàng)。
答案:c
2.similar
講:adj. 相似的;類似的
similarly adv. 相似地;類似地;同樣;也
例:my wife and i have similar tastes in music.
我和妻子有共同的音樂愛好。
the two brothers look similar.
這兄弟倆長(zhǎng)得很像。
the two houses are similar in size.
兩座房子大小差不多。
husband and wife were similarly successful in their chosen careers.
夫妻倆在各自選擇的事業(yè)上都很成功。
鏈接•提示
(1)be similar to...in...在……方面與……有相似之處
the two words are similar to each other in meaning.
這兩個(gè)詞在意思上有相似之處。
(2)similarity n. 相似性;相像性;相似點(diǎn);相像處
she bears a striking similarity to her mother.
她跟她母親十分相像。
there is some similarity in the way they sing.
他們的演唱風(fēng)格有點(diǎn)像。
練:(1)our body are strengthened by taking exercises.__________ ,our minds are developed by learning.
a.probably b.likely c.generally d.similarly