2023屆高考英語必修四Unit1基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案（精選2篇）

2023屆高考英語必修四Unit1基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇1

　　unit3基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)（新人教版必修四）

　　ⅰ. 單詞拼寫

　　1. if you are ________(滿足于) with such a small success，you won’t make greater progress.

　　答案：content

　　2. in order not to be heard by our english teacher，i had to  ________(低語)the good news to my deskmate david.

　　答案：whisper

　　3. daniel ________(溜走)out of the classroom through the back door when no one was looking，but he was caught by the headmaster outside.

　　答案：slid

　　4. hawking is one of the ________(杰出的)scientists in the world，who puts forward the new theory of the black hole.

　　答案：outstanding

　　5. with jack ________(指示)me，i had no difficulty in finding the famous singer’s house.

　　答案：directing

　　ⅱ. 選詞填空

　　up to now；cut off；pick up；be content with；be badly off

　　1. with the electricity ________，all the machines had to stop working.

　　答案：cut off

　　2. he ________the salary at present，so he’s decided to leave the company.

　　答案：isn’t content with

　　3. our junior middle school ________for teachers.

　　答案：is badly off

　　4.  ________，the work has been quite smooth.

　　答案：up to now

　　5. i believe things will ________soon.

　　答案：pick up

　　ⅲ. 易錯(cuò)模塊

　　1. no matter how i tried to read it，i just couldn’t make  ________of this sentence.

　　a. meaning                b. thought

　　c. sense                   d. idea

　　解析：選c。make sense of理解，明白。句意：不管我怎么努力讀，就是不明白這個(gè)句子的意思。

　　2. my aunt always loses her way when she is out by herself，because she has no ________of direction.

　　a. sense                   b. feeling

　　c. touch                   d. scene

　　解析：選a。have no sense of direction是習(xí)慣用法，指沒有方向感。sense of sight/hearing/smell/taste/touch視/聽/嗅/味/觸覺。

　　3. (XX年高考福建卷)what’s the ________of having a public open space where you can’t eat，drink or even simply hang out for a while?

　　a. sense                   b. matter

　　c. case                    d. opinion

　　解析：選a。句意：在這樣一個(gè)公共場所，你不可以吃、喝，甚至不可以走動(dòng)，你會(huì)有什么樣的感覺？sense感覺；matter問題；case情況，狀況；opinion觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)題意選a。

　　4. i am sure david will be able to find the library－h(huán)e has a pretty good ________of direction.

　　a. idea                   b. feeling

　　c. experience             d. sense

　　解析：選d。have a sense of. . . “有……感”，句意：我敢肯定戴維能找到圖書館，他有很好的方向感。

　　ⅳ. 語法專練

　　本單元語法——v. ­ing作表語、定語和賓補(bǔ)

　　1. (XX年南昌二中月考)on the bank of the river，we found him ________on a beach，with his eyes ________on a kite in the sky.

　　a. seated；fixing  b. sitting；fixing

　　c. seated；being fixed  d. sitting；fixed

　　解析：選d。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。第一空用seated或sitting作賓補(bǔ)，第二空處是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，由fix one’s eyes on sth. 可知應(yīng)用過去分詞fixed。

　　2. her main job is ________the office，which means keeping the diary and filling in everybody’s appointments.

　　a. managing                   b. to be managing

　　c. having managed              d. managed

　　解析：選a。此題考查v. ­ing作表語。

　　3. the plan to be carried out next month needs ________among the members of the labor union before ________.

　　a. to discuss；carrying out

　　b. to be discussed；carried out

　　c. discussing；being carried out

　　d. discussed；to be carried out

　　解析：選c。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。need表示“需要”，主語是物時(shí)，其后可以接動(dòng)詞的­ing形式，此時(shí)用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義；第二空前的before在此是介詞，其后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，故答案為c。

　　4. at the airport，a man dressed in a black suit was caught  ________on the clean floor.

　　a. spit                     b. spitting

　　c. spat                     d. to spit

　　解析：選b。現(xiàn)在分詞作主語補(bǔ)足語。catch sb. doing sth. 意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事”。

　　5. my favourite cartoon character is mickey mouse. it’s so  ________that we often feel ________when we see it.

　　a. exciting；exciting        b. excited；exciting

　　c. exciting；excited         d. excited；excited

　　解析：選c。exciting令人興奮的；excited(感到)興奮的；句意指米老鼠令人感到興奮，我們見了它就感到興奮

2023屆高考英語必修四Unit1基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇2

　　unit1名師點(diǎn)津（新人教版必修四）

　　ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)填空

　　1. someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ________a good researcher.

　　a. make                    b. turn

　　c. get                      d. grow

　　解析：選a。make表示“(使)成為”，為及物動(dòng)詞；turn表示“變成，變?yōu)椤保瑸椴患拔飫?dòng)詞；get表示“變成，做成”，為不及物動(dòng)詞；grow表示“生長，成長”。根據(jù)句意及句式結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)使用及物動(dòng)詞表示“(使)成為”之意。故a項(xiàng)符合語境。

　　2. although the teacher didn’t mention any names，everybody knew who he was  ________.

　　a. speaking to　　　　　　　 b. turning to

　　c. referring to               d. talking to

　　解析：選c。句意：盡管老師沒有提到任何名字，但每個(gè)人都知道他指的是誰。refer to在此表示“提到，談及”。

　　3. tom， ________ yourself. have you already forgotten the rules i told you?

　　a. behave                   b. respect

　　c. consider                  d. entertain

　　解析：選a。句意：tom規(guī)矩點(diǎn)，你忘了我告訴你的那些規(guī)矩了嗎？behave oneself意為“規(guī)矩點(diǎn)”。

　　4. everything  ________ into consideration，they ought to have another chance.

　　a. to take                   b. taken

　　c. to be taken                d. taking

　　解析：選b。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)短語take sth. into consideration“考慮到某事”的結(jié)構(gòu)分析，此處把該短語的賓語everything提前，所以應(yīng)該使用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)。

　　5. he failed the midterm examination and only then ________how much time he had wasted.

　　a. he realized                b. did he realize

　　c. he had realized            d. had he realized

　　解析：選b。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和倒裝句的用法。根據(jù)語法要求only引導(dǎo)狀語位于句首時(shí)，需要使用倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)。而該狀語only then表明了動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去。

　　6. we had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didn’t quite  ________.

　　a. find out　　　　　　　　　 b. give out

　　c. hand out                  d. work out

　　解析：選d。本題考查短語動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我們?cè)�本想中午前完成任�?wù)，但是結(jié)果并不如愿。find out發(fā)現(xiàn)；give out分發(fā)，用盡；hand out分發(fā)；work out結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意，work out為正確選項(xiàng)。

　　7. lucy has ________all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.

　　a. acquired                  b. finished

　　c. concluded                 d. achieved

　　解析：選d。本題考查固定搭配，achieve one’s goals意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”。

　　8. on his way to the airport，it ________him all of a sudden that he had forgotten his passport.

　　a. hit                       b. knocked

　　c. occurred                  d. beat

　　解析：選a。考查固定句型。it hits/hit sb. that. . . 意為“某人突然想到……”。

　　9. —it was ________of jack to turn off the radio when i was sleeping in the bedroom.

　　—so he was.

　　a. reasonable                 b. sensible

　　c. considerate                d. generous

　　解析：選c。考查形容詞辨析。considerate考慮周到的，為(他人)著想的，體貼的。reasonable合情理的，講道理的，公道的；sensible明智的，有感覺的；generous慷慨的，大方的。

　　10. the new equipment ________the disabled during the beijing paralympics.

　　a. was intended for            b. was intended to

　　c. intended for               d. intended to

　　解析：選a。be intended for sb. 為固定短語，表示專供某人使用。句意：這些新設(shè)備是XX年北京殘奧會(huì)期間專供殘疾人使用的。

　　ⅱ. 閱讀理解

　　a

　　(XX年重慶第一次診斷)new york－wednesday，october fifteenth，is the first global hand washing day. activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.

　　experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at so�Mcalled critical moments. these include after using the toilet，after cleaning a baby and before touching food.

　　global hand washing day is the idea of the public�Mprivate partnership for hand washing with soap. the goal，they say，is to create a culture of hand washing with soap. the organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease�Mcausing germs(病菌). they say the correct way to wash hands is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. rub it into all areas，including under the fingernails. then，rinse well under running water. finally，dry your hands with a clean cloth.

　　the partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing. soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. and it usually leaves a pleasant smell，which increases the likelihood that people will wash again.

　　it also says washing with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than any medicine. it could help reduce cases of diarrhea (痢疾)，which is the second leading cause of child deaths，killing more than one and a half million children a year，by almost half.

　　1. the most suitable title for the text would be ________.

　　a. hand washing brings good health

　　b. hand washing gets a day of its own

　　c. it is soap that matters

　　d. partnership for hand washing takes action

　　解析：選b。主旨大意題。本文是新聞報(bào)道，通常第一段就是文章的中心段，根據(jù)本段前半部分內(nèi)容可判斷此項(xiàng)最能概括文章大意。

　　2. the partnership creates global hand washing day to  ________.

　　a. call on people to wash hands

　　b. help the developing countries

　　c. promote the importance of soap in hand washing

　　d. make a culture of hand washing in the third world

　　解析：選c。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知其目的是宣傳肥皂在洗手中的重要作用。

　　3. the following facts can explain why soap is important except that ________.

　　a. soap gives people a longer hand washing time

　　b. soap helps to get rid of more germs off hands

　　c. soap attracts people to do more hand washing

　　d. soap gets people into the habit of washing hands

　　解析：選d。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段內(nèi)容可知a、b、c三項(xiàng)正確；文章中沒有提到肥皂能夠讓人養(yǎng)成洗手的習(xí)慣。

　　4. according to the last paragraph，diarrhea is a disease that ________.

　　a. kills half of the kids in developing countries

　　b. causes the greatest number of child deaths

　　c. can be prevented by washing hands with soap

　　d. makes soap stand out in hand washing

　　解析：選c。推理判斷題。文章最后一段指出用肥皂洗手幾乎可以使痢疾的發(fā)病率降低一半，由此可推測(cè)，痢疾是一種可以通過用肥皂洗手的方式預(yù)防的疾病。

　　b

　　one of the main decisions you must make when traveling is deciding where to stay. a good place to stay can often make a holiday. whether you are looking for a classy hotel or a night under the stars，we can guide you through your different options.

　　bed and breakfast

　　an english invention，bed and breakfasts offer exactly what they suggest，a bed for the night and breakfast in the morning. people who hate the anonymity of hotels but want more luxury than a hostel often choose to stay at bed and breakfasts. “b&b’s”，usually someone’s private home，are often found in the countryside.

　　hostels

　　for those traveling on a tight budget，hostels are the best accommodation option. informal places usually with a friendly youthful vibe，they offer dormitory beds for rent. bathrooms are usually down the hall.

　　remember to check reviews by previous guests online before you book your hostel.

　　couch surfing

　　an unusual but interesting option，couch surfing is a growing trend among young internationals. the idea is that you become a member of the online couch­surfing community (www. couchsurfing. com) and then when you travel，look up other members in that country and ask to stay on their couch(沙發(fā)). most hosts will suggest sightseeing trips and take you out in the evening，making it a great way to see things that aren’t in your guidebook. and remember，it may be free but don’t forget to offer to buy your host a drink or dinner.

　　camping

　　sleeping under the stars! for budget travelers staying at camping grounds is the cheapest way to travel. the drawback is that you have to carry a tent with you. camping grounds can be found across europe，america and australia. however，if you intend on camping in busy cities，check first where the nearest campsite is. more often than not，they are on the outskirts，which can mean lengthy bus rides into town when you want to eat or see the sights.

　　【解題導(dǎo)語】　出門旅行，住宿是一大問題。本文為手頭緊張的出門旅游者介紹了四種住宿方式：住宿兼次日早餐的旅館，青年宿舍，睡沙發(fā)旅行和露宿，并介紹了各自的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和不足之處。

　　5. hostels are popular among budget travelers because they provide ________.

　　a. a friendly atmosphere

　　b. dormitory beds for sale

　　c. reviews by previous guests

　　d. beds and bathrooms as well

　　解析：選a。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。hostels一節(jié)說，這些非正式的場所給你一種友好的充滿青春活力的氛圍(friendly youthful vibe)。

　　6. the advantage of couch surfing is that ________.

　　a. you don’t have to pay any money

　　b. you can have a couch to sleep on

　　c. you can explore the nightlife there

　　d. the host will charge you for sightseeing

　　解析：選c。考查推理判斷。couch surfing下談到旅游時(shí)尋找這樣的家庭，主人給你提供自家的沙發(fā)代替旅館，在夜晚，主人會(huì)帶你出去轉(zhuǎn)悠，你能看見在旅游指南上找不到的東西。

　　7. the disadvantage of camping is that you have to ________.

　　a. sleep in the open air

　　b. take some extra articles

　　c. camp near big cities for safety

　　d. take a long distance bus to the campsites

　　解析：選b。考查推理判斷。最后一節(jié)談到露宿，說它能讓你在星空下睡覺，不方便的地方是你出門時(shí)得帶著帳篷，因此選b，要額外攜帶一些物品。

　　8. you want a better but not too expensive place to stay，you may choose ________.

　　a. bed and breakfast　　　　　　b. hostels

　　c. couch surfing               d. camping

　　解析：選a。考查推理判斷。本文介紹了四種經(jīng)濟(jì)的出行方式：住宿兼次日早餐的旅館，青年宿舍，睡沙發(fā)旅行和露宿。從各部分的介紹看，a項(xiàng)相對(duì)來說條件更好，它比青年宿舍更舒服一些，又不像旅館那么貴。

　　ⅲ. 任務(wù)型讀寫

　　(安徽省合肥八中XX屆高三第二次月考)

　　some common tips can help you in preventing air journey problems. these tips are very common but you can travel happily if you follow them.

　　go to a journey with a minimum sized bag.

　　you can bring your own food for journey to make sure that you get what you want to eat. bring at least a magazine or a book to avoid boredom.

　　you can eat at the airport before you take off so as to make sure that you do not feel hungry during the journey. the basic idea is that you should not feel hungry or get bored during the journey as it might spoil your mood.

　　when boarding the plane，do notice the place of exit. also，count the number of rows you have to pass from the exit. doing this can help you to have a better idea of escaping from the plane in case of any emergency.

　　read the manual or instructions provided by the staff. a plane for a safer journey will make you feel cool and relaxed at the time of traveling.

　　if you buy tickets online，call airline，and ask them to assign you a seat right away. if you come at the last moment，just before your plane takes off，you might not get a desired seat.

　　sometimes，planes are overbooked，and if you are not assigned a seat，you might be forced to fly by another flight.

　　make sure you keep everything you need before you take off. avoid checking your bag again and again. keep your money safe.

　　the best way to avoid problem is to make a note of everything you have in your bag. in this way，you can never forget anything important.

　　helpful 1.  ________for a happy air journey

　　the purpose of giving the tips to help you to prevent air journey 2.  ________. 

　　before your journey pack up a bag in a minimum 3.  ________.

　　bring your own food to make sure that you get what you want to eat.

　　take a magazine or a book in case of 4.  ________bored.

　　when you 5. _______ the plane pay much attention to the place of exit and count the 6.  ________of the rows you have to pass from the exit.

　　read the manual or instructions and make a plan for a 7.  ________journey.

　　the way to buy tickets online after getting tickets online，you’d better ask airline to assign you a seat on the 8.  ________.

　　the best 9.  ________to avoid problems 10.  ________everything you want to take for your journey.

　　答案：1. tips/instructions　2. problems　3. size　4. feeling/getting　5. board　6. number　7. safe　8. phone　9. way/method　10. list