Unit5 Canada-“The True North”-grammar教案
如：the report that he was going to resign was false.
他將辭職的傳聞是假的。
因為the report was that he was going to resign 句意通順，所以，that he was going to resign 是同位語從句。
例1：information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.(nmet上海)
a.while b.that c.when d.as
析：答案為b。more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities是information的內容，且information不在從句中作成分，所以該句為同位語從句。應將該句區別于：
it is said that more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities，this is the information ____ has been put forward.
a.what b.that c.when d.as
析：答案為b。that has been put forward為information的修飾性定語，且information在從句中作主語，所以該句為定語從句。
例2：she heard a terrible noise,____ brought her heart into her mouth.(met91)
a.it b.which c.this d.that
析：答案為b。分析語境含義、句子結構和句子成分可知，該句為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為a terrible noise，且它在從句中作主語。應將該句區別于：
i can\'t stand the terrible noise ____ she is crying loudly.
a.it b.which c.this d.that
析：答案為d。she is crying loudly是the terrible noise的內容，且the terrible noise不在從句中作成分，所以該句為同位語從句。