Module3 My first ride on a train-Grammar學案
一：過去分詞作定語1. 及物動詞的過去分詞作定語表示動作的被動和完成，單個的過去分詞作定語置于被修飾的名詞前，而短語則位于名詞后。 廢棄的農(nóng)場___________________________ 口語英語__________________________________ 與專家烹制的飯菜____________________________________2. 不及物動詞的過去分詞無被動含義，只表示動作的完成。落葉________________________________升起的太陽_____________________________-改變了的世界_____________________________退休的老師_______________________3.有些過去分詞失去了被動意義，而作形容詞，表示“感到--的”，現(xiàn)在分詞表示“令人--的”。 迷惑的表情_____________________________________ 失望的孩子們___________________________________ 累了的人們__________________________ 滿意的表情______________________4. 過去分詞可構(gòu)成合成詞作定語widely-used language ________________school-run factory_____________________man-made satellite_______________________highly-developed industry ________________________注意：分詞修飾something,everything,anything,nothing,nobody等不定代詞或指示代詞those時，要放在這些詞的后面。 he is one of those invited.練習：1. there was an ________ look on his face when the actress appeared.a excited b excite c exciting d excitedly 2. it’s wrong for the _________countries to control the world. a development b developing c developed d develop3. a metal ________ uranium gives off a kind of radiation. a calling b called c is called d which is calling 4. prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than sore price. a are bought b bought c been bought d which is calling 5. the glass of water is too hot, i prefer some cold _______ water. a boiling b boiled c having boiled d to boil 6. from your_______ voice, i have to say that you are really________. a disappointed, disappointed b disappointing, disappointing