Europe

module 1   europe
learning paper 1   words and phrases
learning aims: to learn the words and phrases and master their usage
learning methods: practicing
1. face  cn. 臉，臉色；某物的前面，面子，尊嚴
 lose face       face to face    in the face of
v. 朝，向，面向，正視，面臨
the house faces the park.這房子面向公園。
be faced with     face up to   face the music
_______many debts, tom had to find another job.
a. facing with   b. having faced with 
c.bbeing faced with  d. faced with
2. across  prep （方向）橫過，從這邊到那邊；（位置）在對面，在那一邊
(1) he swam across the river.
 the policeman helped the old man across the street.
(2) he lived across the street.
he is _____ the street.
a. acrossing       b. across 
c. walking cross    d. walking
3. range  n.（變動或浮動的）范圍，界限，區域；種類，一系列
        v.（在一定范圍內）變化，變動
eg. the child was now out of her range of vision.
這孩子已經走出了她的視線。
she has had a number of different jobs, ranging from chief to swimming instructor. 她作過許多不同的工作，從廚師到游泳教練。
range from a to b /range between a and b 從a變化到b
-----what is the cost of your skirts here, sir?
-----it depends on which fashion you want to buy, and the prices _____from 100 dollars to 500 dollars.
a. increase  b. range   c. reach    d. different
the ages of the students ______between 18 and 20.
4. influence   vt 影響
my teacher influenced my decision to study science.
我的老師對我學理科的決定起了影響。
n.權力勢力（常與over，with 連用）；影響力，感化力（常與on，upon連用）
he is a man of influence in the town.
他是這個鎮上有勢力的人物。
a good book has a good influence on one’s character.
一本好書對人的性格有好的影響。
parents’ action has _____________________(影響孩子)
5. increase  v. and n. 
increase by       increase to
eg. the amount of the money they collected _______$10000
a. has increased to    b. has increased
c. increased         d. has increased by
6. look like
  look up 
  look on
  look out
  look into
look down upon/on
look up to
look forward to
look back on
eg. _________! there is danger ahead!
a. look around   b. look for   c. look at  d. look out
7.  because of /due to /thanks to/owing to/as a result of