Friendship
(1) 一般現(xiàn)在時變?yōu)開________
(2) 現(xiàn)在進行時變?yōu)開________
(3) 一般將來時變?yōu)開________
(4) _________變?yōu)檫^去完成時
(5) 一般過去時變?yōu)開________
(6) 過去完成時不變,仍為過去完成時
直接引語是陳述句,變成間接引語時,由連詞that 引導(dǎo).
1. 陳述句
“i don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary.” said anne.
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直接引語是一般/選擇疑問句,變成間接引語時,由連詞whether或if 引導(dǎo).
2. 一般疑問句
he asked, “are you leaving tonight?”
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直接引語是特殊疑問句,變成間接引語時,由相應(yīng)的疑問詞who, whom, whose, how, when, why, where 等引導(dǎo)。
3. 特殊疑問句
“when did you go to bed last night?” father said to anne.
______________________________________ 代詞等一般地應(yīng)作相應(yīng)的變化:
指示代詞 this ---that ; these--- those
表示時間的詞 now --- then ; today--- that day; this week(month ,etc) ----that week (month ,etc); yesterday ----the day before;last week(month) --- the week(month) before;three days(a year)ago---three days (a year) before; tomorrow ----the next (following ) day;next week(month) —- the next(following) week (month)
表地點的詞 here --there
動詞 bring -- take ; come --go 實戰(zhàn)演練
直接引語和間接引語專項練習(xí)
i. 單項填空 :
1. he said, "i am living with my brother." he said that __ was living with his brother.
a. i b. you c. he d. they
2. he said, "you are sure to get a warm welcome there."
he said that we _____ sure to get a warm welcome there.
a. am b. was c. were d. are
3. she says, "something is wrong with my bike."
she says that something is wrong with _____ bike.
a. my b.a c. his d. her
4. he said, "i will not do so again."
he said that he _____ not do so again.
a. will b. must c. would d. do
5. the teacher said, "my son had the same experience as the little boy."
the teacher said that his son had _____ the same experience as the little boy.
a. been b. have c. had d. done
6. she said to me, "my mother took me to an exhibition yesterday."
she told me that her mother had taken _____ to an exhibition the day before.