Unit 5 Nelson Mandela教案
antecedent relative sentence element
people who that subject object
whom object
things which that subject object
time which that subject object
when prep.+ which adverbial
place which that subject object
where prep.+ which adverbial
reason why prep.+ which adverbial
note: relatives can be omitted if they serves as the objects in the attributive clauses.
if a relative functions as the object of a preposition in the attributive clause, the preposition can usually be placed before the relative. in this situation, we use “which” for things and “whom” for people, and they can never be omitted. however, if the preposition and a verb form a set phrase in the attributive clause, they should not be separated:
the school (which/ that) he once studied in is very famous.
the school in which he once studied is very famous.
this is the girl (who/ whom) i went to the great wall with.
this is the girl with whom i went to the great wall.
the sentence “this is the watch (which/ that ) you are looking for.” can not be changed into “this is the watch for which you are looking.” because “look for ” is a set phrase.
now turn to page 36 and let’s do ex.2 and 3.
iv. closing down by doing a quiz
to end the period you are going to take a quiz on attributive clause.
choose the best answer:
1.the weather turned out to be very good, ____ was more than we could expect.
a. what b. which c. that d. it
2.after living in pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.
a. which b. where c. that d. when
3.the house ______ we live is not large.
a. which b. in which c. on which d. at which
4.recently i bought an ancient chinese vase, _____ was very reasonable.
a. which price c. the price of which c. its price d. the price of whose
5.he lived in london for 3 months, during ____ time he learned some english.
a. this b. which c. at which d. some
6.i will never forget the day _____ he came to see me.
a. that b. which c. at which d. when
7.the visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.
a that b. where c. which d. there
8.the students ____ department ms king worked ten years ago look down upon women.