Frightening nature教案
e.g.the prisoners have escaped.
囚犯已經逃跑了。
he escaped from out of the burning house.
他從燃燒的房子里逃了出來。
escape還可以表示“避免,免除”,其后接名詞或動詞ing形式。
e.g.you were lucky to escape punishment/being punished.
他避免了受罰。
fie escaped death/his fate.
他幸免一死(他逃脫了厄運)。
(2)flee意為“逃走,逃避,避開”,強調逃的行為,無論其成功與否,是指躲開危害自己或不愿意,不敢接觸的事物。含有所做的動作迅速。倉促而情況緊迫的意思。
e.g.they all fled(from)the burning
ship.
他們都逃離了著火的船只。
he killed his enemy and fled the courtry.
他殺死了他的敵人并逃離了那個國家。
(3)run away意為“逃跑。逃脫”,常用于實際的體力行為,并著重所做的動作是快速
敏捷的,而不強調情況或事情緊急,急迫。
e.g.she hit the child and he ran away.
她打那孩子.那孩子跑開了。
the thief ran away from the policeman.
小偷從警察手中逃跑了。
“run away"較口語化;有時可以用“getaway"表示,但"get away"時常含有“掙脫,擺脫”的意思。
e.g.he can't get away with it.some day he'll have to pay the price.
他是逃不脫的,總有一天他會受到報應。
mary tried to catch a butterfly,but it got away from her.
瑪麗設法捉住了一只蝴蝶,但它掙脫她而飛走了。
(4)fly意為“逃離”,可以用作及物動詞或不及物動詞。
e.g.he was forced to fly his homeland.
他被迫逃離祖國。
the thief was flying from justice.
那個賊還在逍遙法外。
ⅳ.能力訓練
句型轉換:根據第一句的意思,把第二句補充完整。
1.you asked me to write you something about the death of my uncle.
you asked me to_____ _____ ______ _____ _______ _____ in my letter.
答案:tell you how my uncle died
2.we afterwards learnt that it was mount vesuvius.
we _____ learnt that it was mount vesuvius.
答案:later
3.christmas day is at hand.
it is______ _______ ________.
答案:almost christmas day
4.his house lay at the foot of vesuvius.