Module 1 My First Day at Senior High
注:短語一般放在被修飾詞之后,單個過去分詞放在被修飾詞之前 8. and we have fun. i don't think i will be bored in ms. shen's class!(1)have (great) fun 玩得開心
=have (a lot of) fun
= have a wonderful time
=enjoy oneself 如:
the children were having a lot of fun with the building blocks.
孩子們玩搭積木玩得很開心。
you're sure to have some fun tonight.
今晚你一定會玩得很開心。
they had a lot of fun chatting on the net.
他們在網上聊天聊得很開心。
fun是不可數名詞,常用于be fun 結構中,相當于interesting。如
seeing monkeys in the zoo is great fun.
在公園看猴子非常有趣。
what fun it is to play a game after work!
工作之余活動一下多么有趣!
注: 此處的what fun不能用how funny代替,因為"funny"是“滑稽的,好笑的”的意思。
[拓展]for fun=in fun 開玩笑地
make fun of 嘲笑,取笑。如
i'm not saying such a serious thing for fun.
我說如此嚴肅的事情絕不是開玩笑。
it's bad manners to make fun of the blind.
取笑盲人是不禮貌的。
(2)注意本句屬于否定轉移。 英語中有些動詞,如think, believe, expect, suppose, feel, guess, imagine 等,當它們后面接一個具有否定意義的賓語從句時,通常要把主句的動詞變為否定式,而賓語從句中的謂語動詞用肯定形式。這種現象稱為否定的轉移。如:
we don't think there is anything interesting in your pictures.
我們認為你的畫并沒有什么有趣的地方。
i don't believe what he said is true.我認為他說的不是真話。
i don't suppose they will object to my suggestion.
我想他們不會反對我的建議。
注:在反意疑問句中,若陳述部分是第一人稱單數時,think等詞用一般現在時時,則疑問部分需與從句中的主語和謂語保持一致,否則要與主句的主語和謂語保持一致。如:
i don't think it's going to rain tomorrow, is it?
我認為明不會下雨,對嗎?
you don't think i have made mistakes, do you?
你并不認為我犯了什么錯誤,是嗎? 9. in other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.
(1)in other words 意為“換句話”,在句中用作插入成分。如:
i'm not used to the way you speak to me. in other words, i don't want to continue our conversations.
我不習慣于你對我談話的方式。換句話講,我不想繼續我們的談話了。
(2) 注意倍數的英語表達:
①a + be+倍數 +as+ adj. +as+b
asia is four times as large as europe.
亞洲是歐洲的四倍大。
②a+be+倍數+ 比較級+than+b
asia is three times larger than europe.
亞洲比歐洲大三倍。
③a+be+倍數+the size/length/height/depth/width+ of+ b
asia is four times the size of europe.
亞洲是歐洲的四倍大。
注: time 表示倍數,一般只限于表示基數詞在內的三倍或三倍以上,若表示兩倍可用副詞twice 或形容詞double。 time 表示的倍數也可以用分數,百分數或某些表程度的副詞替換。