Nelson Mandela教案

learningplanforunitfive—nelsonmandela-amodernhero
periodthreeusinglanguage

教學目標：1.tohelpstudentsdiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulwordsandexpressions
2.tohelpstudentsdiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulstructures
教學內容：
1.thetimewhenifirstmetnelsonmandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.
【導學】（1）period期間，時期，學校的一節課，周期
let’sfinishthisperiodandhaveabreak.
*aperiodofrotation自轉周期
（2）thetimewhen其中when引起定語從句
thiswasatimewhenyouhadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinjohannesburg.
doyoustillrememberthetimewhenwefirstmet?
【知識拓展】thetime可用于引起時間狀語從句，這時一般不加when。
eg.irecognizedhimthetimeisawhim.
【歸納整理】（選學）類似短語還有thefirsttime/everytime/eachtime/nexttime/thelasttime/themoment/theminute/thesecond,均可引導時間狀語從句。
i’lltellhimthenewsthemomentiseehim.
=i’lltellhimthenewsassoonasiseehim.
2.itwasin1952andhehadopenedablacklawfirmtoadvisepoorblackpeopleontheirproblems.
【導學】advice的用法
1.advicevt
1)adviseab.onsth.就……給某人出主意
ihaveadvisedyouonthatsubject.
2)advisesb.todosth.建議某人干……
ourmonitoradvisesmetopracticemorespokenenglish.
3)advisethat+(should)do
iadvisethatyou(should)noteatfruitthatisn’tripe.
2.advicen.[u]
【知識拓展】(選學)
1.advise與suggest的用法區別；
2.advice與suggestion的區別及與之連用的從句虛擬問題。
3.sadlyididnothavethispassbookbecauseiwasnotbornthereandiwasworriedaboutwhetheriwouldbeoutofwork.
【導學】1.worry的短語及用法
beworriedabout=worryabout擔心
sheworriesaboutherhealth.=sheisworriedaboutherhealth.
2.outof短語outofwork=loseone’sjob=beunemployed失業
jimhasbeenoutofworkformonths.
【知識拓展】(選學)outofbreath 
outofpatience
outofpetrol
outofuse 
outoforder
outofcontrol 
outofdanger
outoffashion
outofdate
outofrepairoutofsight,outofmind.
4.thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.過去三十年里出現了最多的法律來剝奪我們的權利,阻擋我們的進步,直到今天我們已經到了幾乎沒有任何權力的地步.
【導學】see在此句意為“見證，目睹”；(在某段時期)發生(某情況),經歷,經受;為某事發生之時，
thelastfewmonthshaveseenmoreandmoretrafficaccidents.
thecityhasseenmanychanges.
5.onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.只是在那時我們才決定以暴力對暴力。
【導學】當only修飾狀語位于句首時，句子采用部分倒裝的結構。
onlybypracticingafewhourseverydaywillyoubeabletomasterenglish.
onlywhenwelosesomethingwillwefindtheimportanceofit.
【特別提示】only修飾主語時，句子不倒裝。
onlyheknewhowtosolvetheproblem.
6.butiwashappytohelpbecauseiknewitwastoachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.