Nelson Mandela教案（通用2篇）

Nelson Mandela教案 篇1

　　unit 5 nelson mandela

　　reading學(xué)案ⅰ.find the expressions on the right that mean the same as the left.  1 equala. money paid for going to school2 feeb. the same in size, number, value, rank,  etc.3 votec. rough treatment; use of physical force on others4 guidance                     d. not have a job5 violencee. an act of making a choice on a matter by means of voting 6 out of workf. help and advice given to someoneⅱ.fast reading1.true or false questions.（  ） (1)elias met nelson mandela at school.（  ） (2)nelson mandela was a black lawyer.（  ） (3)elias was unable to read or write because he was lazy.（  ） (4)nelson mandela helped him keep his job.（  ） (5)elias was happy blowing up government buildings.（  ） (6)nelson mandela believed that black people were being treated as well as white people in south africa.（  ） (7) nelson mandela thought violence was a good way to help black people.（  ） (8) the government was happy with nelson mandela and the anc.2. read again and find how many parts can the text be divided into? give the general idea of each part. （3 minutes）partparagraphmain idea12…3. detailed reading.  answer the following questions.(1). why did elias support nelson mandela?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2). what problems did the black people like elias have?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (3). why did he support violence when he did not agree with it?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. find out all the attributive clauses in reading，and underline them using your pen.5. retell the passage with the help of the following hints:elias                   elias’ timeblack worker            life for the blackssouth africa            hard       rightslittle education          choose       unequallydifficulties              anc youth leagueat the age of 12          equal rights  joinmandela               peaceful  waywith sb’s help           law not allowmoved                 violence with violencekindness                dream________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________language points1. quality n. 質(zhì)量（  不可數(shù)  ）   (人的)品質(zhì)；特性（ 可數(shù) ）the products of their factory are all of good quality and so the supply fails to meet the demand every year.one quality of this plastic is that it is almost unbreakable .※quantity  量   a large /small quantity of                    large /great quantities of（以上兩詞組后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞都可以，謂語動(dòng)詞取決于quantity的形式)quantities of water are in the glass.a large quantity of water is in the glass.quantities of books are on the desk.a quantity of books is on the desk.2. mean   adj.吝嗇的 ， 自私的，卑鄙的    be mean to sb    對某人吝嗇，自私，卑鄙    it is mean of sb to do sth   某人做---真卑鄙    be mean with/over/about sth    對---很吝嗇eg.  he is mean to everyone.    it is mean of you to tease her.     he is mean about money .※means n. 手段，方法  mean vt. 意指， 意味著，意思是   meaning n. 意思，意義,含義 mean to do sth .打算     mean doing sth . 意味著3. active   adj  積極的,活躍的  actively    inactively        activity   be active in      在----方面很積極活躍   take an active part in      積極參加----eg.  he is active in sports.      she used to take an active part in physical labor.4 generous     adj   慷慨的  大方的   be generous to do sth  做某事很慷慨，大方   be generous with  對----慷慨，大方eg.   your uncle is very generous to buy that car for you.        he is generous with his money.5. devote    vt       devote＋名 ＋to 名   奉獻(xiàn)（人生，時(shí)間，勞力等）于--， 把---致力  于，專用于eg.he devoted his life to promoting world peace.he devoted his life to the promotion of world peace. devoted    adj      忠實(shí)的，深愛的be devoted to     對---忠實(shí)，對---深愛a devoted friend       she is devoted to her husband.6.die for     為----而死    be dying for    （口語）渴望，很想he was dying for a drink.  be dying to do    很想做，渴望做she is dying to see you.  be dying to go abroad7.fight for    為事業(yè)，自由，權(quán)利，真理而戰(zhàn)fight against     為反對---而斗爭;與---搏斗/對抗 fight with     a. 與----并肩作戰(zhàn) b. fight against      they are fighting for liberation.they fought with the italians in the last war and against them in this.they fought___________________the enemy fiercely.he fought ________________ cancer and lived to be eighty. the soldiers fought bravely _______ the enemy ___ the liberation ____ their comrades.8  free from       擺脫（不好的東西）的；無------的   free------from     使------擺脫，免除   a sentence free from mistakes   they freed the birds from the cages.9.put sb. in (into) prison把……關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄throw sb. into prison= send /take sb. to prisonprison表示蹲監(jiān)獄時(shí), 其前不用冠詞be sent to prison           (被送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄)be in prison                   (被監(jiān)禁)be thrown into prison  (被投入監(jiān)獄)break prison                 (越獄)he has been in prison for 20 years . the man was put in prison for stealing a car. anyone who breaks the law should be thrown into prison. they all went to the prison to visit the prisoners. 類似: bed, church, class, college, hospital, school, university, market10. be out of work= lose one’s job = be unemployed失業(yè), 沒有工作his mother has been out of work for half a year. in work  有工作   is her husband in work? ※out of 意為“在…之外”,“向…外”;表示失去,沒有,用完;不再處于某種狀況。反義詞為into或in。翻譯 the little boy ran out of the room.     he took my books out of my schoolbag. don’t run into the room. can you put your raincoat in your pocket? 類似短語out of breath   上氣不接下氣    out of patience不耐煩out of petrol汽油用完了          out of use      沒用了out of order   出故障了          out of control      失控了out of danger脫離危險(xiǎn)了          out of sight   看不見了out of fashion  不時(shí)興            out of date過時(shí)out of repair無法修葺             out of sight, out of mind.      眼不見，心不煩11. as … as+主語+can/could  盡可能, 盡量= as … as + possiblehe was running as fast as he could. =he was running as fast as possible. you must speak english as often as you can. =you must speak english as often as possibletry to make as few mistakes as you can. =try to make as few mistakes as possible。12. the last 30 years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.過去三十年里出現(xiàn)了最多的法律來剝奪我們的權(quán)利, 阻擋我們的進(jìn)步,直到今天我們已經(jīng)到了幾乎沒有任何權(quán)力的地步.see  在此句意為“見證，目睹”；(在某段時(shí)期)發(fā)生(某情況),經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受; 為某事發(fā)生之時(shí)，主語為時(shí)間   the last few months has seen more and more traffic accidents.   the city has seen many changes.※某些動(dòng)詞(see, find, witness等)主語有時(shí)不是人而是物, 即擬人用法, 使句子生動(dòng)。1) dusk (黃昏) found a boy crying in the street.2) oct 1,1949, saw/ witnessed the foundation of the people’s republic of china.13.only＋副詞介詞短語狀語從句置于句首，主句用部分倒裝形式（即把主句的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞提到主語前面）only then did i realize the importance of learning english.only in this way can you solve the problem.only when the teacher came in, did the students stop shouting.    only by practising a few hours every day will you be able to master english.only yesterday did his father tell him the truth, which was a big surprise to him.注意（1）如果句子為主從復(fù)合句，則主句部分倒裝，從句不倒裝。    （2）only修飾主語時(shí)，不用倒裝。only her mother can help her to solve the problem.14. equal adj       相等的，平等的，勝任的fight for equal rightsbe equal to        與-----相等；  勝任tom is equal to john in height.he was equal to the work.he felt equal to carrying out the plan.15. be in trouble 有麻煩，處于不幸中g(shù)et into trouble 陷入困境he has got into /is in trouble. we must help him. 補(bǔ)充:make trouble           制造麻煩put sb. to trouble     給某人添麻煩have trouble (in) doing sth.  做某事有困難take trouble to do sth.   費(fèi)心做某事※in trouble   在危險(xiǎn)，受罰，痛苦，憂慮等的處境中，為介詞短語，多用于 be之后，表示人或物處于某種狀態(tài)。trouble前可用great, deep等形容詞修飾，表示程度，但trouble前不可有冠詞。its unkind to laugh at a person who is in trouble.the boy is always in trouble with the police.16.willing    adj      樂意的，自愿的willingly    adv      will    n   意志， 意志力 ， 意愿be willing to do sth     愿意做某事be willing that sb （should ）do sth     樂意讓某人做某事i’m very willing to vote for the plan.he is willing that his little son should join the army.17.  turn to  求助于，致力于 you can turn to the peoples police for help, no matter what kind of  trouble you are in. i have turned to all the well-known reference books for help, but so far without success. 18. warm-hearted    adj.  熱心腸的他是一個(gè)熱心腸的人。he  is  a  warm-hearted  man .easy-going     adj.  隨和的；溫和寬容的他是一個(gè)很好說話的人he  is  an  easy-going  man .屬于復(fù)合句形容詞，在句中作定語。復(fù)合句形容詞的構(gòu)成形式：屬于復(fù)合句形容詞，在句中作定語。復(fù)合句形容詞的構(gòu)成形式：1）數(shù)詞+名詞單數(shù)a  ten-speed bike     一輛十速自行車2）數(shù)詞+名詞單數(shù)+形容詞a   60-storey-tall  building    60層高的大廈3）數(shù)詞+名詞+eda  three-legged  table   一張三條腿的桌子4）形容詞+普通名詞  a   spare-time  job一份兼職工作5）形容詞+名詞+eda good-tempered  man  一個(gè)脾氣好的人6）形容詞/副詞+分詞an  ordinary-looking  man     一個(gè)長相一般的人19.short forms  縮略語s           subject           主語p           predicate         謂語o          object             賓語att         attribute          定語adv        adverbial          狀語com        complement       補(bǔ)語pre         predicative        表語c          clause             從句1.     baefcdⅱ.fast reading1.true or false questions.   (2，4, 5  true)2. read again and find how many parts can the text be divided into? give the general idea of each part. （3 minutes）partparagraphmain idea1paragraph 1-2the life of elias’ life before he met nelson mandela.2paragraph 3-5the change of elias’ life after he met nelson mandela and what mandela did3. detailed reading.  answer the following questions.(1). why did elias support nelson mandela?       because nelson mandela used to help him in johannesburg. and elias joined the anc youth league which was organized by nelson mandela.(2). what problems did the black people like elias have?black people had no vote and could not choose who ruled them. the parts of town where they lived were places decided by white people. they could not get jobs they wanted. the places they were the poorest areas in south africa. no one could grow food there.(3). why did he support violence when he did not agree with it? because he wanted to realize their dream of making black and white people equal.5.   elias was a black worker in south africa. he just received little education when he was young. so he had some difficulties in his work.  when he was at the age of 12, he met mandela  and solved his problems with his help. he was greatly moved by his kindness.    during elias’ time, life for the blacks was hard. they had no rights to choose and were treated unequally. so when mandela organized the anc youth league to fight for the equal rights of the blacks, elias joined it as soon as he could. at first they tried some peaceful way to break the law but it was not allowed. as a result, they had to answer violence with violence to realize their dream of making black and white people equal.教學(xué)資源集散地。" type="#_x0000_t75">教學(xué)資源集散地。" type="#_x0000_t75">

Nelson Mandela教案 篇2

　　learningplanforunitfive—nelsonmandela-amodernhero

　　periodthreeusinglanguage

　　教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1.tohelpstudentsdiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulwordsandexpressions

　　2.tohelpstudentsdiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulstructures

　　教學(xué)內(nèi)容：

　　1.thetimewhenifirstmetnelsonmandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.

　　【導(dǎo)學(xué)】（1）period期間，時(shí)期，學(xué)校的一節(jié)課，周期

　　let’sfinishthisperiodandhaveabreak.

　　*aperiodofrotation自轉(zhuǎn)周期

　　（2）thetimewhen其中when引起定語從句

　　thiswasatimewhenyouhadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinjohannesburg.

　　doyoustillrememberthetimewhenwefirstmet?

　　【知識(shí)拓展】thetime可用于引起時(shí)間狀語從句，這時(shí)一般不加when。

　　eg.irecognizedhimthetimeisawhim.

　　【歸納整理】（選學(xué)）類似短語還有thefirsttime/everytime/eachtime/nexttime/thelasttime/themoment/theminute/thesecond,均可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。

　　i’lltellhimthenewsthemomentiseehim.

　　=i’lltellhimthenewsassoonasiseehim.

　　2.itwasin1952andhehadopenedablacklawfirmtoadvisepoorblackpeopleontheirproblems.

　　【導(dǎo)學(xué)】advice的用法

　　1.advicevt

　　1)adviseab.onsth.就……給某人出主意

　　ihaveadvisedyouonthatsubject.

　　2)advisesb.todosth.建議某人干……

　　ourmonitoradvisesmetopracticemorespokenenglish.

　　3)advisethat+(should)do

　　iadvisethatyou(should)noteatfruitthatisn’tripe.

　　2.advicen.[u]

　　【知識(shí)拓展】(選學(xué))

　　1.advise與suggest的用法區(qū)別；

　　2.advice與suggestion的區(qū)別及與之連用的從句虛擬問題。

　　3.sadlyididnothavethispassbookbecauseiwasnotbornthereandiwasworriedaboutwhetheriwouldbeoutofwork.

　　【導(dǎo)學(xué)】1.worry的短語及用法

　　beworriedabout=worryabout擔(dān)心

　　sheworriesaboutherhealth.=sheisworriedaboutherhealth.

　　2.outof短語outofwork=loseone’sjob=beunemployed失業(yè)

　　jimhasbeenoutofworkformonths.

　　【知識(shí)拓展】(選學(xué))outofbreath 

　　outofpatience

　　outofpetrol

　　outofuse 

　　outoforder

　　outofcontrol 

　　outofdanger

　　outoffashion

　　outofdate

　　outofrepairoutofsight,outofmind.

　　4.thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.過去三十年里出現(xiàn)了最多的法律來剝奪我們的權(quán)利,阻擋我們的進(jìn)步,直到今天我們已經(jīng)到了幾乎沒有任何權(quán)力的地步.

　　【導(dǎo)學(xué)】see在此句意為“見證，目睹”；(在某段時(shí)期)發(fā)生(某情況),經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受;為某事發(fā)生之時(shí)，

　　thelastfewmonthshaveseenmoreandmoretrafficaccidents.

　　thecityhasseenmanychanges.

　　5.onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.只是在那時(shí)我們才決定以暴力對暴力。

　　【導(dǎo)學(xué)】當(dāng)only修飾狀語位于句首時(shí)，句子采用部分倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　onlybypracticingafewhourseverydaywillyoubeabletomasterenglish.

　　onlywhenwelosesomethingwillwefindtheimportanceofit.

　　【特別提示】only修飾主語時(shí)，句子不倒裝。

　　onlyheknewhowtosolvetheproblem.

　　6.butiwashappytohelpbecauseiknewitwastoachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.

　　【導(dǎo)學(xué)1】achievev達(dá)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成。n.achievement[c]成就，功績

　　achieveone’sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想

　　【拓展】realizeonesdream/liveone’sdream

　　one’sdreamcomestrue.

　　【導(dǎo)學(xué)2】equal的用法

　　（1）equaladj.平等的

　　womendemandequalpayforequalwork.

　　（2）beequalto等于，相當(dāng)于

　　i’mnotequaltotheposition.

　　beequaltosbin---在某方面和某人平等，相同

　　johnisequaltotominheight.

　　【隨堂練習(xí)】用所學(xué)短語完成下列句子(每空一詞)，熟讀并背誦。

　　1.剛開學(xué)的那天，我們的老師就給我們提了一些學(xué)習(xí)英語的建議。

　　ontheveryfirstdayofschool,ourteacher______us________englishlearning.

　　2.大多數(shù)下崗的人員都是文化不高的人。

　　mostofthepeoplewho_______________usuallyhavelittleeducation.

　　3.別灰心，你會(huì)成功的。

　　don’t__________.youwillsucceed.

　　4.相信自己，別相信他的鬼話。

　　____________yourself.don’t___________him.

　　5.大學(xué)尚未畢業(yè)，他就創(chuàng)辦了自己的公司。

　　he___________hisowncompanybeforegraduatingfromcollege.

　　6.他從不為考試擔(dān)心。

　　he______never___________________examination.

　　7.只有通過努力拼搏，才能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想。

　　onlybyworkinghard_____you_________yourdream.

　　8.我們決不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人，相反，我們應(yīng)該幫助他們。

　　weshouldneverlaughatthose______________.onthecontrary,weshouldtryourbesttohelpthem.

　　9.他上臺(tái)后就推出了一系列的改革方案。

　　after_____________________,hecarriedoutaseriesofreform.

　　10.他樂于助人。

　　he_______________________others.

　　參考答案

　　1.advised;on2.areoutofwork3.loseheart

　　4.believein;believe5.setup6.has;beenworriedabout

　　7.can;realize8.introuble9.comingtopower10.iswillingtohelp