Sporting（精選12篇）
Sporting 篇1
高一英語學案：unit 2 （牛津譯林版必修4）
一. 單詞應用
根據單詞的首字母或漢語意思填寫正確單詞，注意形式變化。
1. i am d_____________ to have been invited to your school to talk to you.
2. i will talk to you about the history and s___________ of the olympic games.
3. i will b________ share some interesting facts and stories with you.
4. some of the sports from the ancient olympics are still seen today, such as long jump, w _________and running .
5. at the ancient games, the a_________ were all men.
6. the players had to c__________ wearing no clothes.
7. u__________ women were then allowed to take part in games.
8. they were only allowed to take part in their own competition at a s____________ festival.
9. his dream was that the olympic games would make it possible for countries and people live p___________ side by side.
10. he won the gold m________ for the usa, under the name cassius clay .
11.he returned the olympic games to light the olympic flame at the （開幕式）____ ____.
12.another （超級明星）____________i would like to mention is michael jordan .
13.hail gebrselassie from ethiopia is widely recognized as the greatest（長跑運動員）_________ _____ of all time .
14.chinese athletes have also made important（貢獻） _______ ________ the olympic games .
15. after 32 years’ （缺席）________, china returned to the olympic games in 1984.
16. join me in wishing the olympic movement a successful future to match its （光輝的）____________ past .
17.the city itself should be clean and （公共交通） _______________ ____________ought to be convenient .
18. visitors may be interested in（旅游勝地）_____________ ____________too , so we also need to pay attention to the standards of services .
二.詞形轉換
1. significance (a.) --- _________ 2. compete(n.)---______________
3. absence(a.)--___________ 4. separate (v.)--- _____________
5. retire (n.)--________ 6.origin (a.)---_______________
7. opponent(反義詞)---________ 8.association(v.)---____________
9. current(近義詞)---_________
10. light(過去式，過去分詞)---____________或____________(做定語時用)
三. 補全佳句
1. 無論天氣這么冷，他都堅持游泳。(no matter how )
__________________________, he insists on swimming all along.
2.他每隔三天給家里打一次電話，幾乎從未間斷.(every)
he made it a rule to give a call home _______________, never to be broken for three years.
3.我已經報名參加跑步比賽，希望能打破記錄.(break the record )
i have ______________________ and i hope i will be able to ______________________
4.我們應該對他們的無私幫助表示尊敬.( honour )
we should _________ them _______ their unselfish help.
5.李磊在全國物理競賽中獲勝， 你愿意和我們一起為他慶祝嗎？(join –in doing )
li lei just won the national physics competition._______________________________.
6.他們確信能讓自己的模型汽車不通電就跑起來.(make it possible for ---to do )
they are sure that they can_____ ____ ______ _____their model cars to run_______electricity.
7.夏天是學游泳的好時間。我打算今年七月上游泳課.( be a good time to)
________________________________, i am going to take swimming classes this july.
8.這個獎將會頒給那些對世界和平作出重要貢獻的人.( make contributions to )
this prize will be given to those_____________________________________________.
四.句型轉換
1. people have to give up a current sport so that a new sport can be added.
in _________ for a new sport to be added, a current sport must be ___________.
2.this helps make sure that the ioc can control the olympics.
this helps__________ that the ioc can keep the olympics __________ control.
3.many people are fond of playing different sports while others just (enjoy) watching them.
many people______ playing different sports while others just_______them.
4.those who support wushu would like to see it become a branch in the martial arts category.
_______of wushu would like to see it _____ as a branch in the martial arts category.
5.let’s hope that the olympic movement will have a successful future to match its glorious past.
____me in ____ the olympic movement a successful future to match its glorious past.
6.a lot of players who have achieved great success use a staring technique to make those they are fighting against uncomfortable.
a lot of _____players use a staring technique to make their______ uncomfortable.
7.i take great delight in the invitation to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the olympic games.
i am ____ to have been______ to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the olympic games.
8.people agreed that unmarried women can take part in their own competition at a separate festival in honor of the wife of the greek god zeus.
unmarried women were ______ to become _____ in their own competition at a separate festival in memory of the wife of the greek god zeus.
9.his dream was that the olympic games would make it possible for countries and people to live in peace side by side.
his dream was that the olympic games would_____make countries and people live _____ side by side.
10.a sport has to meet many requirements and then it can be considered by the international olympic committee.
there are many requirements that must be ____ _____ a sport can be taken into ________ by the international olympic committee.
五.單元話題作文
1、寫作訓練
假設你是李華，請就食品衛生問題，給某報社英文欄目編輯寫一封150詞左右的信，開頭和結尾已給出，內容要點如下：
① 你的鄰居因食用從市場買回來的偽劣食品中毒；
② 你目睹了他們中毒與在鄰里幫助下脫險的經過；
③ 呼吁社會各界重視食品安全；打擊牟取暴利的不法商販；監督(supervise)食品的生產和銷售。
dear editor,
i’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident._________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
best wishes to you!
yours,
li hua
2、美文背誦
（1）sports and games
all over the world millions of people take part in different kinds of sports.sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.
some people seem to think that sports and games are unimportant things that people do at times when they are not working.but in fact sports and games can be of great value,especially to people who work with their brains most of the day.they should not be treated only as amusements.
sports and games build our bodies,prevent us from getting too fat and keep us healthy.they also give us valuable practice in helping the eyes,brain and muscles to work together.in table tennis , the eyes see the ball coming,judge its speed and direction,and pass the information on to the brain.the brain has to decide what to do and sends its orders to the muscles of the arms,legs and so on so that the ball is met and hit back where the player wants it to do.all this must happen with very great speed, and only those who have had a lot of practice can do this successfully.
sports and games are also very useful for character-training.in their lessons boys and girls may learn about virtues as unselfishness,courage,discipline and love of one’s country, but what is learned in books can not have the same deep effect on a child’s character as what is learned through practice.most of students’ time is spent in classes, studying lessons.so what the students do in their spare time is of great importance. if each of them learns to go all out for his team and not for himself on the sports field, he will later find it natural to work for the good of society, for the good of his country.
（2）the olympic games
the olympic games are a famous sports event today. the games began in greece over 2500 years ago. they were held every four years at olympic. thousands of people came to cheer the young people who took part in the races.they were called athletes.men , boys and girls competed in separate groups.women could not compete in the games or watch them after they were married.
on the first day of the games, the athletes had to promise not to cheat and not to quarrel with the judges. the second day was for gymnastics.on the third day, there were horse races.five different skills were tested that day,as part of one race.this was called the pentathlon.the fourth day was a holy day, when the athletes prayed to the gods . on the fifth day, there were running races and boxing and wrestling matches.
the winners were crowned on the last day of games.they were given circles of olive leaves to wear in their hair. the winners did not receive any prizes.
after the romans conquered the greeks , the roman emperor stopped the games.1500 years later, in 1896, the olympics were started again.today, they are held in a different country every four years.the games begin with a runner who carries a flaming torch.this torch comes all the way from olympics. it is a way of remembering how the games began in greece.
Sporting 篇2
module 4 unit 2 sporting events 單元測試
-7-2
一、單詞拼寫 （1’×20）
1. with april 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to c__________ with better service for passengers.
2. england is s _____ from france by the channel.
3. a man is being questioned in relation to the a______________ murder last night.
4. marie curie took little notice of the __________ (榮譽) that were given to her in her later years.
5. businessmen often get sleepless, (使平衡)the gains and losses of their deals.
6. potatoes can provide one-third of our daily _____ (需求) of vitamin.
7. on may 5, , at the world table tennis championship, kong linghui and wang hao won the gold m_________ in men's doubles with a score of 4: 1.
8. john received an invitation to dinner, and with his work finished, he g___________ accepted it.
9. mr. bush is on time for everything. how can it be that he was late for the opening c__________?
10. there is a speed l of 30 mph in town.
11. five people won the “china’s green figure” award, a title given to ordinary people for their c________________ to environmental protection.
12. the ____________ (委員會) is discussing the problem right now. it will hopefully have been solved by the end of next week.
13. after he r__________ from office, rogers took up painting for a while, but soon lost interest.
14. they got two free tickets to canada; o________ they’d never have been able to afford to go.
15. according to the recent survey, cancer is the l_________ cause of death among young adults in this area, especially women.
16. the world is made up of seven c_____________ and four oceans.
17. all the people present at the party were his s______________.
18. the head office of the bank is in beijing, but it has b__________ all over the country.
19. there is a new problem i____________ in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need to be improved.
20. --- are you still thinking about yesterday’s game? --- oh, that’s what makes me feel e_________.
二、短語翻譯 （1’×20）
1. 很高興被邀請 2. 為…節省時間 ____________
3. 每四年 _____ 4. 心不在焉 __________
5. 努力做某事 _____________ 6. 日常工作 _______________
7. 提建議 ____________________ 8. 聽取建議 ______________
9. 征求意見 ___________ 10. 滿足某人的需要
11. 對…密切關注 ____ 12. 紀念、向…表示敬意__________________
13. 共同；并肩 14. 打破紀錄 _______
15. 創紀錄 16. 控制住__ __________
17. 許多、大量 18. 旅游景點 _______
19.在…中扮演角色 20. 給…讓路，讓位于
三、詞組填空 （1’×10）
share… with; compete for; in honor of; side by side; no matter what; break the record; every two days; feel proud of; 3 days’ absence; be recognized as
1. the ballad (民謠) and the folk songs ___________________ important keys to the thoughts and feelings of a people.
2. ______________________ you do, you should put your heart into it.
3. some experts advise those with greasy (油性的) hair to wash the head every day, but some think it is enough to wash the head _________________.
4. my father and i are very close. i love pleasing him, and he always ___________ ______________ my success.
5. place a piece of dark metal and a piece of light-colored wood or cloth of about the same size ____________________ in the sunlight on a bright afternoon and then you will find the dark metal is hotter.
6. washington, a state in the united states, was named _____________________one of the greatest american presidents, george washington.
7. he did very well in the competition, but he failed to __________________________.
8. what yang liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____________ the joy __________ all the chinese.
9. after staying at home for six months because of his broken arms, he returned to the olympics and ________________medals.
10. the student came back to school after__________________________; and he had made up a wonderful story to explain it.
四、單項選擇 （1’×30）
1. both the boys wanted to compete _____ the race.
a. in b. for c. against d. with
2. no matter _____ hard it may be, i will carry it out.
a. what b. whatever c. how d. however
3. european football is played in 80 countries, ___ it the most popular sport in the world.
a. making b. makes c. made d. to make
4. ___ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for macao.
a. however the weather is like b. however is the weather like
c. whatever is the weather like d. whatever the weather is like
5. the poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get.
a. whichever b. however c. whatever d. whenever
6. he found _____very difficult to get to sleep.
a. this b. that c. its d. it
7. great changes _____ in china in the past few years.
a. were taken place b. took place c. have been taken place d. have taken place
8. ---when and where ____ the first modern olympics held? ---1896 in athens, greece.
a. were b. was c. are d. is
9. the founding of the people’s republic of china is a great ____ in the history.
a. affair b. business c. matter d. event
10. this is a very interesting book. i’ll buy it,__________.
a. how much may it cost b. no matter how it may cost
c. however much it may cost d. how may it cost
11. i shall be delighted ______ with you.
a. go b. going c. to go d. to going
12. she published her novels _____ a man’s name, which she thought was easier to gain popularity. a. in b. by c. under d. at
13. －tom, you are caught late again. －oh, _________.
a. not at all b. just my luck c. never mind d. that’s all right
14. we don’t allow _____ in the reading room. who has allowed you _____ here?
a. smoking; to smoke b. to smoke; smoking c. smoking; smoking d. to smoke; to smoke
15. playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do.
a. anything b. something c. everything d. nothing
16. --- the last one _______ pays the meal. --- agreed!
a. arrived b. arrives c. to arrive d. arriving
17. he went back to the hall to try his _____ at finding his lost gold watch, but never found it.
a. best b. success c. result d. luck
18. ______ on-going division between english-speaking canadians and french-speaking canadians is ______ major concern of the country.
a the; / b the; a c an; the d an; /
19. the international agreement, _____ to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on february 27 this year.
a. intending b. to intend c. intended d. to be intended
20. the teacher repeated the explanation several times ____ the child to understand it completely.
a. in order to b. so as to c. in order that d. in order for
21. let harry play with your toys as well, clare you must learn to ________.
a. support b. care c. spare d. share
22. hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hours operation to have ________ one-year-old twins at the head.
a. moved b. separated c. divided d. removed
23. ---i just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out. ---oh no! _____.
a. i was looking forward to that b. it doesn't matter
c. i knew it already d. it's not at all interesting
24. there have been several new events _____ to the program for the beijing olympic games.
a. add b. to add c. adding d. added
25. _____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. a. as b. that c. this d. it
26. the old tower must be saved, _________the cost.
a. however b. whatever c. whichever d. wherever
27. it was after he got what he had desired _______ he realized it was not so important.
a. that b. when c. since d. as
28. it was not until she got home ______ jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
a. when b. that c. where d. before
29.—____that he managed to get the information? —oh, a friend of his helped him.
a. where was it b. what was it c. how was it d. why was it
30. i just wonder _______ that makes him so excited.
a. why it does b. what he does c. how it is d. what it is
五、語法專練（情態動詞）（1’×16）
1. ---how’s your tour around the north lake? is it beautiful?
---it ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.
a. will b. would c. should d. must
2. in crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage.
a. can b. may c. must d. will
3. —what do you think we can do for our aged parents?
—you ________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.
a. don’t have to b. oughtn’t to c. mustn’t d. can’t
4. my mp4 player isn’t in my bag. where i have put it?
a. can b. must c. should d. would
5. 一what does the sign over there read?
一“no person ______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area.”
a. will b. may c. shall d. must
6. i told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps i have driven her there.
a. could b. must c. might d. should
7. --- my cat’s really fat. --- you ______ have given her so much food.
a. wouldn’t b. couldn’t c. shouldn’t d. mustn’t
8. the biggest problem for most plants, which ______ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.
a. shan’t b. can’t c. needn’t d. mustn’t
9. —where is my dictionary? i remember i put it here yesterday. —you it in the wrong place.
a. must put b. should have put c. might put d. might have put
10. the teacher _____ have thought johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time on him, i suppose. a. should b. can c. would d. must
11. --- she looks very happy. she ____ have passed the exam. --- i guess so. it’s not difficult after all.
a. should b. could c. must d. might
12. ---turn off the tv, jack. ___ doing your homework now? ---mum, just ten more minutes, please.
a. should you be b. shouldn't you be c. couldn't you be d. will you be
13. —guess what! i have got a for my term paper.
—great! you ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.
a. must b. should c. must have d. should have
14. john, look at the time. _____ you play the piano at such a late hour?
a. must b. can c. may d. need
15. we have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years. a. needn’t b. may not c. shouldn’t d. mustn’t
16. there is no light in the dormitory. they must have gone to the lecture, _______?
a. didn't they b. don' t they c. mustn't they d. haven' t they
Sporting 篇3
module 4 unit 2 sporting events 【no.35】
-7-2
【考點透視】
1. sporting adj. = connected with or interested in sport
a ~ event體育比賽項目 a ~ man 愛好體育的人
sport 指各種運動或戶外消遣（可以是娛樂性或鍛煉性的,一般作[u]；也可以是競賽性的或某種運動項目,一般作[c]）。僅限于體力鍛煉。如：fishing/ boating/ swimming
作定語時常用復數，如：sports meeting / shirt / shoes / facilities / stadium
game 指有一定規則的、雙方競爭的游戲或運動,可以是腦力的,也可以是體力的,通常凡參加者都必須遵守，如：basketball /chess等。美國人常用game，英國人常用match。
match “比賽”，指大型的、公開的，既可是球類、田徑也可是其他項目。
另外，games和sports均可作“運動會”解。前者一般指大型的國際體育運動會。如：the olympic games。后者一般指規模相對較小的運動會。如：sports meet；have sports（進行體育活動）。
race 專指（速度的）比賽，賽跑.等。
complete 較正式的用語。有“使……由不完整變得完整起來”的含義，后接名詞或代詞，不接動名詞或不定式。
2. finish 常作及物動詞，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞，不接不定式或名詞性從句。有“干完、吃完”的含義。
end 指“停止”、“結束”某一進程,使其不再進展或延續下去,不強調該進度是否圓滿完成。
take part in “參加、參與”（指參加某項活動，如群眾性活動、會議等，并在其中起積極作用，強調主人翁態度）。可指“參加”（工作、活動、學習等）。
3. join 是指以平等地位“加入”到某一組織、團體或人群中，并成為其中一員。
join in sth. 參加某種活動(多指正在進行的活動) join in the discussion/ the game
join sb. in sth /doing sth 和…… 一起做某事
attend “參加、出席”(會議、聚會、講座等) attend a meeting /a lecture / class / school
compete for the honor of the country 為國家的榮譽而競賽
show honor to sb. 對某人表示敬意
a man of honor 重信義的人
it is a great honor to do sth. 很榮幸干某事
4. honor take … as a great honor 把……作為很榮幸的事
in honor of sb. = in sb’s honor 出于對……的敬意
have the honor of doing sth. / to do sth. 榮幸干某事
honor sb. / sth. (with sth.)
be honored in…for … 在某方面因某事而獲得榮譽
under one’s name 以……名字 under a false name 以假名
with the name 名叫……
by name 用…名字；名叫… he was a professor, peter , by name.
5. by the name of 名叫……的 he was a professor by the name of peter.
in the name of 以……的名義； 看在……份上
name … after / for sb. 以某人的名字命名……
call sb’s names 辱罵(某人)
after an absence of seven years 外出7年以后
one’s absence from school 某人缺席/ 缺課
6. absence in the absence of （某人）不在時；缺少（某物）
absence of mind (absent-minded) 心不在焉
be absent from 不在……
for (quite) a while (好長)一會兒
after a while 過了一會兒（與動詞的過去時連用）
7. while all the while 始終，一直（與延續性動詞連用或與終止性動詞的否定連用）
in a (short) while 沒一會兒，不久（與動詞的過去時或將來時連用）
once in a while 有時，偶爾 ＝ now and then ; from time to time
比 較 while /as / when
① 如果主句表示的是短暫的動作，而從句表示的是一段時間，三者可通用。
i met her when / while / as i was walking along the river.
② as和when可與終止性動詞連用，while只能與延續性動詞連用。
i saw her as / when she was getting off the bus.
③ as強調主句與從句表示的動作同時發生，while強調主句表示的動作延續于while所指的整個時間。試比較： she sang while she went along. 她走路時不停地唱。
she sang as she went along. 她邊走邊唱。
④when僅指時間，無其他含義；as有“隨著”之意；while有“然而”、“趁著”之意。
into 使……進入…… ~ a sport into the olympics
8. enter into 把……計入…… ~ all the events of the day into her diary
for 報名參加（比賽） ~ for an exam/ the championship
into 開始進入…… ~ into an argument/ a state of war / business
make way for 為……讓路
9. make one’s way to 向……走去
give way to sb. / sth. 放棄……；向……讓步
good luck to sb. with/in sth. 祝某人在……好運 good luck in your exams!
try one’s luck/fortune (at sth.) 碰運氣
10. luck what bad luck! (用以表示同情)
just my luck! (用以表示運氣總是那么壞)
no such luck. 沒有那份兒運氣
【隨堂檢測】
一、完成句子
1. since we’re not in a hurry, we ____________________ (不妨) wait for the next bus as this one is much too crowded .
2.---she looks very happy, she _______________________ (一定通過了) the exam.
---i guess so. it’s not difficult after all.
3. —i didn’t take notes at yesterday’s meeting because i had left my pen at home.
---you __________________________________ (本可以借我的). i wasn’t using it.
4. he has a good way to _____ the students’ brains __________ (使學生頭腦動起來) .
5. ________ women ________________________________ their own competition at a ___________ festival _____________________ the wife of the greek god zeus. (為紀念希臘主神宙斯的妻子，未婚女性被允許在另外一個節日參加她們自己的比賽。)
6. ______________________ would ______________________ for countries and people to live ________________________. (奧運會使得所有的國家和人民和平相處成為可能。)
7. we ____________________________________ beijing olympic games will be ______________. (我們有充足的理由相信XX年奧運會會圓滿成功。)
8. he is _______________________ the greatest distance runner _____________ ______. （他被廣泛地認可為有史以來最出色的長跑運動員。）
9. ______________________ the olympic movement a successful future to __________ __ _ ____.（讓我們共同祝愿奧林匹克運動有一個成功的未來,以映襯其輝煌的過去。）
10. i email my parents _____________________（每兩天）.
11. the ioc has still not _________ the sport because it wants to ___________________ ___ of sports. (國際奧委會目前還沒有批準該項目，因為它希望能夠維持比賽項目的平衡。)
12. liu xiang _______ people _______________________ when he became the first asian ______________________ in the men’s 110-metre hurdles. (當劉翔成為奪取男子110米跨欄的金牌的亞洲第一人時，他使全世界的人都為之激動。)
13. don’t you ____ to miss such _________________________? (難道你不覺得錯過這個好機會太愚蠢了嗎？)
14. feeling too old and tired to run the factory, mr. smith _________________________ _________________. (由于感到年高體邁，史密斯先生不得不讓位給他的兒子經營工廠。)
15. the day will come __________________________ . (不管黑夜有多長)
16. seize the chance, __________________________________. (否則你會后悔。)
17. they ______________ the captain ________________.(他們背地里說隊長的壞話。)
18. he’s _______________________ his parents. (他的父母以他為榮。)
19. ________________________, this fellow is now ____________________________ in this company. (令我們驚訝的是那個家伙在這公司大權在握。)
20. every one present was asked to __________________________ over this matter. (所有在場的人都被要求就此問題發表觀點。)
二、任務型閱讀
i would like to talk to you about space vegetables, and to show you that space vegetables are healthy and good for you.
space vegetables are grown from seeds that have been taken to and brought back from outer space. the seeds are affected by the radiation (輻射) and low gravity (重力) in outer space. when they are brought back to earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger, healthier and more nutritious than normal vegetables. however, some people worry about eating space vegetables. they think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could give us cancer as a result of their exposure (暴露) to radiation in space. people should not be scared, though, as space vegetables are actually perfectly healthy.
here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables:
space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully selected. when seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat. there are no traces (痕跡) of radiation after testing.
space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. for example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes. another popular space vegetable is the peppers. space peppers contain 20 per cent more vitamin c than normal peppers.
after gm foods came onto the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. for example, if nut genes are put inside potatoes, people allergic to nuts might get very sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. unlike genetically modified foods (轉基因食品), space vegetables have not been genetically changed. this means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown.
title: space vegetables
space vegetables are (1) __________, healthy and good for you to eat.
measures taken to ensure the (2) ___________ of space vegetables before brought to the outer space, the (3) ________ are carefully selected.
when brought back from space, vegetables are (4) ________ to see whether there are traces of radiation which might (5) ___________ to cancer. the testing has (6) ______ that they are perfectly healthy.
advantages of space vegetables
as a (7) _________ of the radiation and low gravity in outer space, the seeds produce bigger and healthier vegetables containing more (8) __________.
space vegetables stay (9) ________ longer than normal vegetables
you won’t run the (10) ________ of eating something that may damage your health because none of the genes is changed.
Sporting 篇4
高三英語早讀檢測 (m4u2)
一、根據首字母完成句子
1. about 100 persons will c__________ for this position in the government office.
2. do you think a candle can l__________ the small room up for reading?
3. every one present was asked to s_______ their own views over this matter.
4. it is common p_________ to shake hands with others here.
5. the un calls on people all over the world to keep the b__________ of nature.
6. the pill will e_____________ you a good sleep.
7. tom, shall they come in together or s_______________?
8. scientists have made great c________________ to the development of society.
9. he was born a good a____________; he plays on the national team now.
10. we should m_____________ friendly relations with neighboring countries.
二、根據課文內容和首字母填空
mr johnson gave a speech about the history and (1) s_____________of the olympic games. athletes at the (2) a____________ games could only be men, but today, men and women from around the world can (3) c___________. the modern games were (4) d___________ to make it possible for countries and people to live (5) p__________ together. he stated that olympians had brought joy to people across the world with their (6) a___________ to push the (7) l_________ of human achievement. besides jordan, he also (8) m__________ deng yaping, who won many gold (9) m___________ as an olympian before retiring. he wished the olympics a successful future to match its (10) g_________ past.
Sporting 篇5
牛津高一英語m4u2 sporting events學案
word power & grammar（詞匯部分）第一部分：重點講解：1. i think it will be convenient(p26) 我認為這樣比較方便。convenient (the opposite is inconvenient.)adj. 1. suitable for your purposes and needs and causing the least difficulty合適的，方便的e.g.: our local shop has very convenient opening hours. a bike's a very convenient way of getting around. [+ that] it's very convenient that you live near the office. [+ to infinitive] i find it convenient to be able to do my banking by phone. what time would it be convenient for me to come round? will it be convenient for you to give me a reply tomorrow? 2. near or easy to get to or use便利的e.g.: a very convenient bus service our new flat is very convenient for (= near to) the kids' school.if (it is) convenient, please fetch me the parcel from the post office.most importantly, the subway is convenient and comfortable, which is of great importance for the people in a big city.convenience n. [u] when sth. is convenient:e.g.: i like the convenience of living so near work. just for convenience, i'm going to live at my mother's place until my new house is ready.come to see me at your convenience. 在你方便的時候來看我let’s look into the matter tomorrow, if it suits your convenience. 如果對你方便的話，我們明天來調查這件事。相關高考試題 (天津) if it is quite _______ to you, i will visit you next tuesday. a. convenient b. fair c. easy d. comfortable(北京) come and see me whenever ___________. a. you are convenient b. you will be convenient c. it is convenient to you d. it will be convenient to you 答案：a c2. come up with(p27) phrasal verb: to suggest or think of an idea or plan想出辦法，答案 e.g.: she's come up with some amazing scheme to double her income. greatly nervous, he couldn’t come up with the answer at the moment. i asked my assistant whether he has come up with a very good plango down with sth. uk phrasal verb (also come down with sth.): to start to suffer from an infectious disease:
half of martha's class has gone down with flu.come up to sth. phrasal verb: to reach the usual or necessary standard:
the essay didn't come up to his usual standards.
the food didn't come up to my expectations.come upon sth. phrasal verb formal: to find something or meet someone unexpectedly:
i came upon this book in the attic(閣樓) - would you like it?grammar and usage1.plenty of, a lot of, lots of (p29)關于“許多”的用法見下表：+[c]+[u]+[c]/[u]many, many a, a great/ good many, a large/ great number of/numbers ofmuch, a great/good deal of, a large/huge amount of, large amounts ofplenty of, a lot of, lots of, a large quantity of, large/vast quantities of, a large quantity ofwe have a large number/plenty of/many/a good many books in our school library.many a peasant there has lived a rich life since the village was developed as an attraction.the new law met with a good deal of opposition at local level.small amounts of land were used for keeping animals.the new tax caused a huge amount of public anger.police found a large/small quantity of drugs in his possession.
we consumed vast quantities of food and drink that night. 相關高考試題we always keep ________ spare paper, in case we ran out. （浙江）
a. too much b. a number of c. plenty of d. a good many答案：c 2. suggest (31)suggest (mention) vt.1. to mention an idea, possible plan or action for other people to consider:
e.g.: they were wondering where to hold the office party and i suggested the italian restaurant near the station.
formal might i suggest a white wine with your salmon, sir?
[+ (that)] i suggest (that) we wait a while before we make any firm decisions.
liz suggested (that) i try the shop on mill road.[+ ing form of verb] i suggested putting the matter to the committee.
he suggested our starting off earlier/that we should start off earlier.[+ question word] can you suggest where i might find a chemist's?
suggestion
n. [c or u]
e.g.: i don't know what to wear tonight - have you got any suggestions?
she made some very helpful suggestions but her boss rejected them all.
[+ that] they didn't like my suggestion that we should all share the cost.
i have a few favourite restaurants that i tend to go back to, but i'm always open to new suggestions (= willing to try new ones that people suggest).
i went to the park street dentist's at ann's suggestion (= as a result of ann suggesting it) and i was really impressed.suggestvt. 2. to communicate or show an idea or feeling without stating it directly or giving proof:
e.g.: [+ (that)] there's no absolute proof, but all the evidence suggests (that) he's guilty.
are you suggesting (that) i look fat in these trousers?
something about his manner suggested a lack of interest in what we were doing.his sad look suggested that he hadn’t passed the text again.propose (suggest)
vt. 1. to offer or state a possible plan or action for other people to consider:
[+ that] i propose that we wait until the budget has been announced before committing ourselves to any expenditure.
[+ ing form of verb] he proposed dealing directly with the suppliers.
she proposed a boycott of the meeting.
he proposed a motion that the chairman resign.
2. to suggest someone for a position or for membership of an organization:
to be nominated for union president you need one person to propose you and another to second you.
proposal
n.[c]a suggestion, sometimes a written one:
congress has rejected the latest economic proposal put forward by the president.
[+ to infinitive] there has been an angry reaction to the government's proposal to reduce unemployment benefit.
have you read steve's proposals for the new project?
[+ that] there was anger at the proposal that a un peacekeeping force should be sent to the area.advise
vi.&vt. 1. to give someone advice:
[+ to infinitive] i think i'd advise him to leave the company.
his doctor advised him against smoking.
i'd strongly advise against making a sudden decision.
[+ that] they're advising that children be kept out of the sun altogether.
[+ ing form of verb] i'd advise waiting until tomorrow.
[+ question word] she advised us when to come.
she advises the president (= gives information and suggests types of action) on african policy.
you would be well-advised to (= it would be wise for you to) have the appropriate vaccinations before you go abroad.advice
n.[u]
an opinion which someone offers you about what you should do or how you should act in a particular situation:
steven gave me some good advice.
i think i'll take your advice (= do what you suggest) and get the green dress.
can i give you a piece of advice?
i need some advice on which computer to buy.
[+ to infinitive] my advice is to go by train.
we went to paris on sarah's advice.第二部分：練習1.have a good rest, you need to ____ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.a. leave b. save c. hold d. get2. her son, to whom she was ______, went abroad ten years ago.a. loved b. cared c. devoted d. affected3. mary finally ____ bruce as her life-long companion.a. received b. accepted c. made d. honored4. –when shall we start?--let’s ____ it 8:30. is that all right?a. set b. meet c. make d. take5. be careful when you cross this very busy street. if not, you may ____ run over by a car.a. have b. get c. become d. turn6. hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have ____ one-year-old twins at the head.a. isolate b. separated c. divided d. removed7. after trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he ____ it into the sea.a. transported b. unloaded c. released d. handled8. the teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to _____ the point.a. took up b. caught on c. carried out d. made for9. a man is being questioned in relation to the _____ murder last night.a. advised b attended c. attempted d. admitted10. in our childhood, we were often ____ by grandma to pay attention to our table manners.a. demanded b. reminded c. allowed d. hoped11. modern plastics can _____ very high and very low temperatures.a. stand b. hold c. carry d. support12. --ow! i’ve burnt my myself!--how did you do that?a. touched b. kept c. felt d. hold13. if a student is indeed wise, he or she should not enter the house of the teacher’s wisdom, but ____ go to the world of his or her own mind.a. just b. otherwise c. only d. rather14. the environmentalists said wild goats’ ____ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.a. escape b. absence c. attendance d. appearance15. don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ____ of little children.a. hand b. reach c. space d. distance第三部分：練習答案1. b save one’s energy意為“積蓄力量”，從前文的“have a good rest”可以推出下文應選用能表達這一含義的短語。2. c句意：十年前，她的兒子到國外去了。她曾將自己那么多的愛奉獻給了他。3. b accept...as...把……作為；認為……是……4. c make it+時間，“就定為某時間吧”。5. b run over是及物動詞短語.意思是“碾過”。get后接過去分詞表示被動。這句話的意思是：穿過這條繁忙的馬路時一定要小心, 否則，你就會被汽車軋著。6. b isolate意為“孤立。隔離” 如：he felt entirely isolated from society.他覺得自己完全與社會隔離了。separate意為“分離，分開”.強調把原本分開的東西隔開。the baby is separated from his parent and lives in a separate room.divide強調把整體分成部分。he divided the apple into three. remove則表示“移開.移走，去除”。would you please remove the books from my desk? 根據題干是給一歲大的連體雙胞胎做分離手術，故選擇b為正確答案。7. c根據句子的意思可知應該是“釋放鯨魚”而不是運輸、卸載或管理鯨魚。 8. a根據邏輯關系可知，舉例子是為了闡明觀點。illustrate解釋，闡明：suggest建議，暗示：express表達；:recognize承認，認出。9. c attempt嘗試，企圖；advise建議； attend打算；admit承認。10. b此題考查的是動詞辨析。此句意為：在兒時，祖母經常提醒我們注意用餐禮節。a：(強烈)要求、需求；b：提醒；c：允許；d：希望。根據句意選b。11. a此題考查的是動詞辨析。句意：新型的塑料能承受很高和很低的溫度c stand為承受、經受、經得起。 e.g his heart won’t stand the strain much longer.b：支撐.c：運載，d：支持；養活。12.a a項，“觸摸，碰”；b項，“保持”；c項，“感覺, 摸”；d項.“抓住，握牢”：a是最佳選項。句意，“哇，我把自己燙著了。--你怎么弄的?”“我碰著了一只熱鍋；”.13. d rather作為副詞使用在題中的用法為：you use "rather" when you are correcting the thing that you have just said，especially when you use describing the true situation after saying what is not.nm…but… "不是……，而是……”。題意為；聰明的學生應清楚：師傅領進門修行在個人。 14. d escape逃跑，absence缺席，根據句子后面的good indication of better environment. 可將a、b排除；attendance出席，一般指接受邀請或要求而主動參加，與題意不符。故只有appearance“出現”，符合題意。句子意思為：環境學家說野山羊在大草原的出現說明環境變好了。因此答案選d。15. b reach作名詞意為“伸手夠得著的(地方或東西)”。within reach 意為“在……能夠得著的地方”.這是一個固定搭配。這里的選項 a可能對同學們來說會是一個干擾項，因為hand這個詞和這個詞組的意思有些接近，因此.如果過分地考慮中文意思，而不注意英文中的固定搭配，就有可能出現“望文生義”的錯誤。這個錯誤是母語干擾所致。
Sporting 篇6
step 1 brainstormingat the beginning of the class, let’s first enjoy a song. do you know what the song is about? (the theme song at the 1988 olympic games)good, do you like it? can you sing it? and i wonder whether you like sports. / do you like sports?since you like sports, you may be familiar with some sports stars, let’s play a game, ok? i’ll give a brief description of a certain sports star and you are asked to guess who she or he is. are you clear? 1.she is a girl from beijing; she has once won the olympic championship and many titles in the field of table tennis. (zhang yining) 2.he is from shanghai; he is very tall; now he serves in nba. (yao ming)3.he is also from shanghai, last year in athens he beat his rivals and became the first asian to win the gold medal in the men’s 110-metre hurdles. (liu xiang)4.she is a black lady from u.s.a; she and her elder sister are known as the double black pearls in the field of tennis (little williams)well done! what sports can you play?what sports do you know?for referencemartial arts: chinese wushu, judo, fencing, tae kwon do, karate, etcball games: volleyball, basketball, football, table tennis, golf, badminton, baseball, rugby, ice hockey, etctrack and field: long jump, high jump, pole jump, discus, shot-put, relay race, etc.gymnastics: men’s events-----rings, horizontal bar, double bars, parallel bars, vaulting horse, pommel led horse, floor exercise, etc.women’s events-----balance beam, high and low bars, uneven bars, vaulting horse, floor exercise, etc.who is your favorite sportsperson?why do you admire this sportsperson?they have good team spirit, a stronger character, mental strength and a positive attitude. they bring joy to my life. they are always challenging the limits of humans.do you like playing sports? how much time do you usually spend exercising or doing sports every week?step 2 sharing information1. sports play a very important role in our lives. we see or do sports almost every day. look at the six pictures at page 21. are you familiar with these sports? do you think we can play these sports every day?what comes to your mind first when you see pictures like these?the international olympic committee (ioc),olympic games, sports meetings, fierce competitions, professional or amateur athletes, exercising for fun, exercising to keep fit…now please look at the pictures and talk about each of them.picture of table tenniscan you play table tennis? do you like it?when did you begin to play table tennis?how often do you play it? who do you play it with?do you think playing table tennis is a good way to build up your body?is table tennis your favorite sport? why?it is convenient for people to play and does not require too much equipment. people have to be quick-minded and have rapid responses. it is a good way to make friends and meet new people.pictures of wrestling and boxingdo you like these sports?do you enjoy watching them?how much do you know about these sports?boxing became an olympic sport in 688 bc and is still popular today. the boxer uses his or her fists to punch the opponent’s head and body with the aim to knock the opponent out. boxing is popular worldwide as a spectator sport and generates millions of us dollars through ticket revenue, merchandise, tv rights and pay-per-view packages of important boxing matches. some people view boxing as archaic and an unnecessary display of violence while its supporters emphasize its self-expression and health benefits. boxing is a good way to keep fit, but there is much speculation about the possible injuries, particularly to the brain, that can be incurred during boxing matches. such speculation has resulted in tighter regulations over the safety of the boxers. wrestling is an ancient sport and often appeared as the main event in the earliest olympic games. wrestling exists in many different styles but only two styles feature in the olympics, namely freestyle and greco-roman. greco-roman wrestling allows the use of only the participants’ upper bodies; however, freestyle allows the use of legs.in your opinion, do you think these sports are too violent and fierce?yes, sometimes they are. competitors have to be aware of the safety precautions and wear protective gloves or padded helmets.would you like to become a professional boxer or wrestler?picture of kung fukung fu is a traditional sport in china. are you interested in this sport?do you think doing kung fu could make you fitter?do you enjoy watching kung fu films like those with jackie chan in them?do you think he is a good kung fu actor?pictures of gymnastics and divingit is said that gymnastics and diving are two of the most beautiful sports in the world, because they both display elements of strength and beauty. do you agree?can you name some famous chinese gymnasts or divers?to become a professional gymnast or a diver, you have to sacrifice a lot. what do you think these sacrifices would include?2. discussion whatever kind of sport you take part in, what are the basic qualities you need to possess in order to be successful in that sport?if you are part of a sports team, what kinds of things should you pay special attention to?3. report your answers to the class.sample answers 1. as we can see, throughout the world sports enjoy such popularity nowadays. there are many reasons for it. first of all, physical exercise can refresh people if they are exhausted after a day’s work. an increasing number of people, especially those who are mainly involved in office work, are complaining about sore muscles, stiff necks and blurred vision. there’s no better way to reinvigorate yourself than working out in a gym or participating in outdoor sports. secondly, it seems that many people want to lose weight. for women, staying slim is very important. men like keeping fit and being muscular. thirdly, people’s quality of life. exercising regularly tops the list of advice that health experts offer us to improve our quality of life.2. as a member of a health club, i play sports every week. i have access to all the gym facilities for free. on weekends, i meet my friends in the club and we have a lot of fun together. normally, we start at 10 in the morning. we usually play squash for a few hours. in the afternoon, we go swimming 3. jogging is my favorite sport. the reason for my loving it is that i think it has many benefits. to begin with, it enhances blood circulation and strengthens my lungs. every evening, i jog for half an hour. secondly, i feel totally refreshed. if i have a bad day at school and am really stressed, jogging helps me relax and pulls me out of my bad mood. lastly, after jogging, i can concentrate better on my school work the next day.language points:1. play a … role/part in 在…中起…的作用
his teaching plays a key role/part in his son’s progress.他的教導在他兒子的進步中起著關鍵的作用。
the headmaster plays a important role in the good running of a school.校長在學校的良好管理中起著重要的作用。
2. listen to sb do sth 聽某人做某事
let’s listen to lily sing an english song. 我們聽莉莉唱首英文歌吧。
the kids sat in a circle to listen to their mother tell a story. 孩子們坐成一圈，聽媽媽講故事。
3. popular
(1) 流行的，大眾的
they carried a popular opinion roll. 他們進行了一次民意測驗。
these are novels with popular appeal. 這些是適合大眾口味的小說。
（2）受歡迎的，受人喜歡的
lincoln was a popular president. 林肯是個受人愛戴的總統。
gongli is a popular film star. 鞏利是一位受人喜歡的電影明星。
be popular with sb 受人某人歡迎
he is a man who is popular with his neighbors. 他是受鄰居們喜歡的人。
4 while conj. a. on the other hand( implying a contrast)而（表對比）e.g.: alice is fond of playing the piano while henry is interested in listening to music. the results of this pre-test indicated that only about half of the class expressed an interest in reading, while 36% of the class agreed that they ‘prefer to do anything other than read’.motion is absolute while stagnation(靜止) is relative.b. during a period of time that當...的時候,在……時，和……同時， e.g.: in my opinion, there’re many advantages for college students to work while studying at college.while we realize that many districts do not currently have the capability to offer a full curriculum of classes we wanted to make you aware of this opportunity as soon as possible.strike while the iron is hot.i read while cooking, while eating, and while exercising (if at all possible).c. although, in spite of the fact that雖然（表轉折）e.g.: in while i admit that the problems are difficult, i don’t agree that they can not be solved. while i realize not all developers are created equally, i cannot imagine lowering my rate for any kind of training! d. as long as只要 while there is life there’s hope.相關高考試題 95nmet. she thought i was talking about her daughter, _____, in fact, i was talking about my daughter.a. whom b. where c. which d. while99 nmet. ―i’m going to the post office.―______ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?
a. as b. while c. because d. if江蘇___________i accept that he is not perfect, i do actually like the person.a. while b. since c. before d. unless 浙江_____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.a. while b. since c. as d. if答案：dba a
Sporting 篇7
step 1: general introduction step 2: practice1. now look at the blackboard, i’d like you to explain the meanings of the different modal verbs used in this sentence:i might/may/could/should/ought to/will/must watch the tv programme tonight.when might is used, it shows that the speaker is uncertain whether he or she will do something. when may is used, it shows that the speaker is s bit more certain than when might is used. could is more certain than may, but less certain than should and ought to. should and ought to are more certain.when we use will, we mean we are quite certain that we will do something.if we use must, we are almost certain to do something.2. if you want to have a look at your friend’s book, what do you say? (can i have a look at your book?)what does your friend say to you? (‘of course, you can.’ or ‘sorry/no, you can’t)so can is also used to ask for permission, especially in informal or spoken english.3. now read part 1 on page 28 to find out how modal verbs are used to talk about ability, obligation, certainty and permission. pay attention to the three arrows that illustrate the degrees of obligation, certainty and permission when modal verbs are used.4. read part 2 and use modal verbs to make requests, suggestions or offers, and give advice. e.g.:will/can you read the sentence once more? (to make a request.)shall we watch a film tonight? (to make a suggestion)i will help you if you have any problems (to make an offer)the manager is not in now. you should come back at three o’clock (to give advice)5. now please read the instructions for the exercise on page 29. then complete the article individually and i will check the answers later.
(1) must (2) has to (3) must (4) must (5) should (6) ought to (7) could (8) may (9) could
6. read part 4 on page 28 and try your best to understand why the continuous form or the perfect form is used with a modal verb in the example sentences. first i’ll give you some examples:
john isn’t here to attend the party. he must be reviewing his notes for the big exam tomorrow. (the speaker thinks that john is reviewing his notes now.)
tom knows nothing about the subject. he can’t have been at the lecture yesterday. (the speaker is sure that tom did not go to the lecture yesterday.)
the money is gone. who could have taken it? (the speaker does not know who has taken the money.)
step 3: comparison of some pairs of model verbs
comparison
can, be able to
shall, will
need, dare
mustn’t, needn’t
1. read part 1 on page 30 and find the differences between can and be able to.
·be able to is more formal and less common than can when referring to ability.
·be able to can be used in different tenses or after other modal verbs, for example, will /shall be able to , would/should be able to , have/has /had been able to, must/may/might be able to.
·be able to can be used after the infinitive marker to.
·the past form of be able to is was/were able to.
·can is more common and informal than be able to when referring to ability
·can can be used to talk about a possible future action.
·the past form of can is could.
now please make some sentences with be able to and can, using different tenses, or after modal verbs or in a to-infinitive.
2. read part 2 and then complete the chart below.
shall
will
in affirmatives
expressing promises
expressing determinations or decisions
in questions
making offers or suggestions for third person
asking about willingness for the second and third person
make some sentences using shall or will.
let’s complete the dialogue ( part b on page 31), and then read the dialogue in pairs to check your answers.
b (1) shall (2) shall (3) will (4) will/shall (5) will (6) will/shall (7) shall/will3. read part 3 which explains the use of mustn’t and needn’t and then make sentences 4. read part 4 which explains when to use need or dare as modal verbs5. read the instructions for part a on page 31, and then complete the passage.
a (1) can (2) dare (3) can/could (4) may/might/could
(5) mustn’t/shouldn’t/can’t (6) mustn’t/shouldn’t/can’t (7) can (8)needn’t
step 4: consolidationi. relative items in recent years’ college entrance examination1. i was really anxious about you. you home without a word. (nmet)a. mustn’t leave b. shouldn’t have left c. couldn’t have left d. needn’t leave2. --is john coming by train?--he should but he not. he likes driving his car. (nmet)a. must b. can c. need d. may3. how you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article? a. can b. must c. need d. may
4.“the interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,”declared the judge. (04重慶) a. may b. should c. must d. shall5. --i’ll tell mary about her new job tomorrow.--you her last week. (04重慶)a. ought to tell b. would have told c. must tell d. should have told6. --excuse me, is this the right way to the summer palace?--sorry, i am not sure. but it be. ( 04湖北)a. might b. will c. must d. can7. i pay tracy a visit, but i am not sure whether i will have time this sunday. (04浙江)a. should b. might c. would d. could8. --i don’t mind telling you what i know.--you .i’m not asking you for it. ( 04江蘇)a. mustn’t b. may not c. can’t d. needn’t9. --isn’t that ann’s husband over there?--no, it be him. i’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses. ( nmet)a. can’t b. must not c. won’t d. may not 10. children under 12 years of age in that country be under adult supervision when in a public library. a. must b. may c. can d. need11. --who is the girl standing over there?--well, if you know, her name is mabel.（04天津）a. may b. can c. must d. shall12. you might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers not like the design of the furniture. a. must b. shall c. may d. need13. --mum, i’ve been studying english since 8 o’clock. i go out and play with tom for a while?--no, i’m afraid not. besides, it’s raining outside now. ( 04遼寧)a. can’t b. wouldn’t c. may not d. won’t14. a left-luggage office is a place where bags _____ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. a. should b. can c. must d. will 15. i often see lights in that empty house. do you think i _____ report it to the police? (04海南內蒙等地)a. should b. may c. will d. can 16. i have lost one of my gloves. i it somewhere. ( 05安徽)a. must drop b. must have dropped c. must be dropping d. must have been dropped17. he _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. a. should b. must c. wouldn’t d. can’t18.tom, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this! (nmetXXii) a. wouldn’t b. mustn’t c. needn’t d. may not 19. - i hear you’ve got a set of valuable australian coins. ____ i have a look?-yes, certainly.（春）a. do b. may c. shall d. should20. my english-chinese dictionary has disappeared. who ____ have taken it. (03上海春)a. should b. must c. could d. wouldii. translation1. 我相信當劉翔贏得男子100米跨欄金牌時，所有的亞洲人都一定非常自豪。 2. 在選擇一個合適的野營地點時，我們應當首先考慮是否方便。 3. 老板做出了承諾，若你下個月工作良好，你就可得到更高的工資。 4. 沒人理解他怎么敢在那種情況下跟總經理那樣說話。 5. 我表弟一定非常努力,才會表演的如此好。 6. 半夜響起了敲門聲，我們都納悶兒可能會是誰呢。 keys: i. 1-5bdadd 6-10aada a 11-15ccaba 16-20babbcii. 1. i’m sure people all over asia must have felt very proud when liu xiang won the gold medal in the men’s 110-metre hurdles.2. when choosing a suitable place for camping, we should first consider whether it is convenient.3. the boss made a promise that if you work well next week, you shall get even higher wages.4. no one could understand how he dared say that to the general manager in that case.5. my cousin must have made a great effort so that he gave such a good performance.6. we all wondered who it could be when there was a knock on the door at midnight. language points:1. i’m pretty sure. 我相當肯定。
pretty 是副詞，表示“相當”（表示程度），可以修飾形容詞和副詞。
her sister is still pretty sick. 她的妹妹仍然病的厲害。
she was in pretty good health; only a little tired. 她身體相當好，只是有點累。
the wind blew pretty hard. 風吹得相當厲害。2. protect yourself from possible dangers 保護自己免于危險
protect sb./sth.against防御，保護…使不受(傷害)， against可換成from，即protect sb./sth.from…
①a line of forts was built along the border to protect the country against attack.
邊界沿線構筑了碉堡，以防敵人進攻該國。
②he is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight他戴著太陽鏡以擋強烈陽光。
說明： against和from用法基本相同。防御較為嚴重的傷害，通常against，一般用fromcares should be taken at all times to protect the equipment against/from dust and damp.
應當經常注意保護設備，不使其積塵和受潮。
Sporting 篇8
●project
1. entering a sport into the olympics can be a long process. (p38) 使一個體育項目進入奧運會有時會是一個很長的過程。
can: here can is used to describe the characteristics of sb./sth. 這里can 用來描述特有的行為或情形，常譯為“有時會”
children can sometimes be very tiring.
it can be very cold here, even in may.
2. these sports were usually removed…to make way for…(p38) 這些項目撤出……讓位于……
give way to sth. (also make way for sth.) uk
1. to be replaced by sth., especially because it is better, cheaper, easier, etc:
in some areas, modern intensive farming is giving way to the re-introduction of traditional methods.
moon bay in el granada is closed to make way for new restaurant.
2. allow space or a free passage 讓路
as is known to all, all traffic has to make way for fire-engine.
on hearing siren, bell and hooter sound from a rushing fire engine, make way for the vehicle to pass.
all the way 一路上，一直； 大老遠 by the way 順便說一聲；在途中
by way of 經過，經由 find one’s way 找到路，設法到達
in a way 在某種程度上；有點，有幾分 in no way 決不
in the/one’s way擋路 lead the way 領路，帶路
lose one’s way 迷路 make one’s way （辛苦地）前進，行走
no way 沒門 on the/one’s way (to)在途中；漸趨于
under way （船只）航行中，（計劃）進行中
Sporting 篇9
unit 2 sporting events 教學設計
part one teaching design
第一部分 教學設計
aims and requirements
♦ read a speech about the history of the olympics and an article about how a sport gets into the olympics
♦ listen to a coach give training advice
♦ talk about the olympic games and athletes
♦ offer advice to a friend
♦ present a speech about entering a new sport into the olympic
procedures
● welcome to the unit
step 1: brainstorming
at the beginning of the class, let’s enjoy a video. another song for you to enjoy, please. do you know what the song is about? (the theme song at the 1988 olympic games)
good, do you like it? can you sing it?
and i wonder whether you like sports. / do you like sports?
since you like sports, you may be familiar with some sports stars, let’s play a game, ok? i’ll give a brief description of a certain sports star and you are asked to guess who she or he is. are you clear?
1. she is a girl from beijing; she has once won the olympic championship and many titles in the field of table tennis. (zhang yining)
2. he is from shanghai; he is very tall; now he serves in nba. (yao ming)
3. he is also from shanghai, last year in athens he beat his rivals and became the first asian to win the gold medal in the men’s 110-metre hurdles. (liu xiang)
4. she is a black lady from u.s.a; she and her elder sister are known as the double black pearls in the field of tennis (little williams)
well done! what sports can you play?
what sports do you know?
for reference
martial arts: chinese wushu, judo, fencing, tae kwon do, karate, etc
ball games: volleyball, basketball, football, table tennis, golf, badminton, baseball, rugby, ice hockey, etc
track and field: long jump, high jump, pole jump, discus, shot-put, relay race, etc.
gymnastics:
men’s events-----rings, horizontal bar, double bars, parallel bars, vaulting horse, pommel led horse, floor exercise, etc.
women’s events-----balance beam, high and low bars, uneven bars, vaulting horse, floor exercise, etc.
who is your favorite sportsperson?
why do you admire this sportsperson?
they have good team spirit, a stronger character, mental strength and a positive attitude. they bring joy to my life. they are always challenging the limits of humans.
do you like playing sports?
how much time do you usually spend exercising or doing sports every week?
step 2: sharing information
1. sports play a very important role in our lives. we see or do sports almost every day. look at the six pictures at page 21.
are you familiar with these sports?
do you think we can play these sports every day?
what comes to your mind first when you see pictures like these?
the international olympic committee (ioc),olympic games, sports meetings, fierce competitions, professional or amateur athletes, exercising for fun, exercising to keep fit…
now please look at the pictures and talk about each of them.
picture of table tennis
can you play table tennis?
do you like it?
when did you begin to play table tennis?
how often do you play it?
who do you play it with?
do you think playing table tennis is a good way to build up your body?
is table tennis your favorite sport? why?
it is convenient for people to play and does not require too much equipment. people have to be quick-minded and have rapid responses. it is a good way to make friends and meet new people.
pictures of wrestling and boxing
do you like these sports?
do you enjoy watching them?
how much do you know about these sports?
boxing became an olympic sport in 688 bc and is still popular today. the boxer uses his or her fists to punch the opponent’s head and body with the aim to knock the opponent out. boxing is popular worldwide as a spectator sport and generates millions of us dollars through ticket revenue, merchandise, tv rights and pay-per-view packages of important boxing matches. some people view boxing as archaic and an unnecessary display of violence while its supporters emphasize its self-expression and health benefits. boxing is a good way to keep fit, but there is much speculation about the possible injuries, particularly to the brain, that can be incurred during boxing matches. such speculation has resulted in tighter regulations over the safety of the boxers. wrestling is an ancient sport and often appeared as the main event in the earliest olympic games. wrestling exists in many different styles but only two styles feature in the olympics, namely freestyle and greco-roman. greco-roman wrestling allows the use of only the participants’ upper bodies; however, freestyle allows the use of legs.
in your opinion, do you think these sports are too violent and fierce?
yes, sometimes they are. competitors have to be aware of the safety precautions and wear protective gloves or padded helmets.
would you like to become a professional boxer or wrestler?
picture of kung fu
kung fu is a traditional sport in china. are you interested in this sport?
do you think doing kung fu could make you fitter?
do you enjoy watching kung fu films like those with jackie chan in them?
do you think he is a good kung fu actor?
pictures of gymnastics and diving
it is said that gymnastics and diving are two of the most beautiful sports in the world, because they both display elements of strength and beauty. do you agree?
can you name some famous chinese gymnasts or divers?
to become a professional gymnast or a diver, you have to sacrifice a lot. what do you think these sacrifices would include?
2. three or four of you form a group and discuss the questions below please.
no matter what kind of sport you take part in, what are the basic qualities you need to possess in order to be successful in that sport?
if you are part of a sports team, what kinds of things should you pay special attention to?
3. form your own groups to discuss the three questions below the pictures, and then i will ask some groups to report your answers to the class.
sample answers
1. as we can see, throughout the world sports enjoy such popularity nowadays. there are many reasons for it. first of all, physical exercise can refresh people if they are exhausted after a day’s work. an increasing number of people, especially those who are mainly involved in office work, are complaining about sore muscles, stiff necks and blurred vision. there’s no better way to reinvigorate yourself than working out in a gym or participating in outdoor sports. secondly, it seems that many people want to lose weight. for women, staying slim is very important. men like keeping fit and being muscular. thirdly, people’s quality of life. exercising regularly tops the list of advice that health experts offer us to improve our quality of life.
2. as a member of a health club, i play sports every week. i have access to all the gym facilities for free. on weekends, i meet my friends in the club and we have a lot of fun together. normally, we start at 10 in the morning. we usually play squash for a few hours. in the afternoon, we go swimming
3. jogging is my favorite sport. the reason for my loving it is that i think it has many benefits. to begin with, it enhances blood circulation and strengthens my lungs. every evening, i jog for half an hour. secondly, i feel totally refreshed. if i have a bad day at school and am really stressed, jogging helps me relax and pulls me out of my bad mood. lastly, after jogging, i can concentrate better on my school work the next day.
Sporting 篇10
entering a new sport into the olympics
reading1. first i’d like to ask you some questions and please express your opinions freely.what sporting events are performed in the olympic games?which of these sporting events do you like best? why? do you know why these sporting events are held in the olympics? how can we try to enter a new sport into the olympics?2. if you want to get some information about how to enter a new sport into the olympics, you can read the article in part a on page 38. find out how many parts there are in this article and what information each part talks about.let’s read the article part by part and try to find the detailed information in each part.part 1what requirements must be met before a sport can be considered by the ioc?first, a sport must have its own international association. next, it must be practiced by men in at least 75 countries on at least four continents and practiced by women in at least 40 countries and on three countries. besides, a current sport must be dropped.part 2what sports have been removed from the olympics? why?golf, rugby, polo and power boating. because these sports became less popular and had to make way for new, more popular sports.part 3what sports have been added in the olympics only recently? and in which year?tae kwon do, in .what other sports will probably be included? why?rugby and golf. because they are now very popular and are played all around the world.part 4which sport is still trying to get into the olympics?wushu, a chinese martial art.do you think it is possible for wushu to become one of the sporting events in the olympics? why or why not?3. now let’s do b1 and b2 on page 89 of their workbook. this exercise will help you become more familiar with the usage of the words and phrases learnt in this section.4. do d1 and d 2on page 91 of you workbook ad homework.entering a new sport into the olympicsplanning now let’s work in groups of four and discuss the olympic rules for entering a new sport and choose a sport you think should/should not be in the olympics and list the reasons why you think so. you should write down the name of the sport your group has chosen.preparing entering a sport into or dropping one from the olympics can be quite a long process. there are many requirements that must be met before a sport can be considered by the international olympic committee. you may look for information as much as you can in different sources.producingnow you each write a draft of your part. and put what you’ve written together. remember to proofread the speech carefully to correct mistakes if there are any. new ideas can be added to make it more attractive.
presenting
at last, you’ve got to present your speech to the whole class. make the best of the chance to speak with confidence and prepare to answer any questions the other students may have.
language points:1. this helps will ensure that the ioc can keep the olympics under control.
(1) ensure 保證，保證有
i can’t ensure that he will be there in time. 我不能保證他會及時到這兒來。
come early to ensure getting a good seat. 早點來確保找個好座位。
(2)under control （被）控制住, keep… under control 將…控制住
keep your temper under control. 控制住你的脾氣。
it was a long time before they got the flood waters under control.他們花了好久才把洪水控制住。
be in control of sth. 指揮，管理，支配
she may by old, but she’s still in control (of all that is happening ).
她盡管人已老了，然而人由她掌管（一切事情）。
who is in control of the project? 誰是這個項目的負責人？
be /get out of control失去控制
the children are out of control. 管不住這些孩子了。 2.these sports were usually removed…to make way for…(p38)give way to sth. / make way for sth.1) to be replaced by sth., especially because it is better, cheaper, easier, etc:
in some areas, modern intensive farming is giving way to the re-introduction of traditional methods. moon bay in el granada is closed to make way for new restaurant.2.) allow space or a free passage 讓路as is known to all, all traffic has to make way for fire-engine.on hearing siren, bell and hooter sound from a rushing fire engine, make way for the vehicle to pass.all the way 一路上，一直； 大老遠 by the way 順便說一聲；在途中by way of 經過，經由 find one’s way 找到路，設法到達in a way 在某種程度上；有點，有幾分 in no way 決不in the/one’s way擋路 lead the way 領路，帶路 lose one’s way 迷路 make one’s way （辛苦地）前進，行走 no way 沒門 on the/one’s way (to)在途中；漸趨于under way （船只）航行中，（計劃）進行中 make way (for) 給…讓路，把職位讓給。
they made way for the bus. 他們給汽車讓路。
i shall make way for a younger man. 我要給一個年青人讓出職位。3. see it entered as a branch in the martial arts category
感官動詞see＋賓語＋賓語補語時，賓語補語可能是以下幾種情況：see sb/sth＋do （表示全過程或經常性動作）
i saw him enter the building. 我看見他進了那棟樓.
i will come to see the kids perform. 我會來看孩子們表演的。see sb/sth＋doing （表示正在進行的動作）
i saw the kids playing in the garden just now. 剛才我看見那些小孩正在花園里玩。see sb/sth＋done （表示被動的含義）
i don’t want to see you beaten in the game.我可不想看見你在這場比賽中輸掉。
4. approve 批準，同意
congress approved the budget. 國會批準了那項預算。
the minister approved the building plans.部長批準了這項建設計劃。
approve 也作“贊同，贊許” （多作不及物動詞，與of 連用）。
you must not think that i approve of what you said.你千萬不要以為我贊同你說的話。
she would never do anything that was not approved of by her parents.
她決不愿做任何她父母不贊同的事情。
5. the oic is looking at revising the number and type…
look at 引伸為“考慮，看待，著眼于”
the boss will not look at your proposal.老板不會考慮你的建議。
she doesn’t want to be looked at as a little girl.她不愿意被別人看作小女孩。
6. hope for 希望，期待
we are hoping for the best and preparing for the worst.我們是抱最好的希望，作最壞的打算。
the students hope for a long holiday after the exam.學生們希望考試之后能有一個長長的假期。
7. familiarize with 使熟悉
tammy needs to familiarize herself with her new camera.塔米需要讓自己熟悉她的新照相機。
familiarize yourself with the new equipment before you attempt to use it.
在使用新設備前，要先讓自己熟悉它。
Sporting 篇11
牛津高中英語unit 2 sporting events教學設計
教 材：牛津高中英語(模塊四)高一下學期
文檔內容：教學設計—教案
單 元：unit 2 sporting events
板 塊：project 2
課堂設計指導思想：
本節課是以聽、說、讀為主的詞匯教學課。通過用我們身邊的例子結合詞匯的用法來給學生以不同形式的展現。同時在語言點講解中堅持以復習學過的知識再結合新的講解相結合，讓學生能做到溫故而知新。
teaching aims:
1. get students to know the usage of the introduced words.
2. get students to make up sentences with the newly learned words.
3. help students learn how to express one meaning in different forms.
teaching procedures:
step 1 enter
introduce different meanings of the word.
【設計說明】由學生身邊的事入手，幫助學生理解詞的用法含義。
step 2 require
ask students to express in different ways.
【設計說明】讓學生熟悉多種表達能幫助他們提高作文應變能力。
step 3 ensure
introduce several sentences of the new word.
【設計說明】通過翻譯，看看學生能否在具體語境中表達。
step 4 invovle
give students some cases to make up sentences.
【設計說明】簡單的語境設置，檢測學生對語言的把握度。
step 5 control
make a revision of what we have learned about the word, and introduce the same structure of other expression.
【設計說明】舉一反三。
step 6 remove
ask students to guess the meanings of the word.
【設計說明】在不同的語境中不同的意思。
step 7 make way for
translation.
【設計說明】給學生進行詞組拓展。
step 8 maintain
ask students to guess the meaning of the word in different sentences.
【設計說明】讓學生在具體語境中學習語言。
Sporting 篇12
1.plenty of, a lot of, lots of (p29)關于“許多”的用法見下表：+[c]+[u]+[c]/[u]many, many a, a great/ good many, a large/ great number of/numbers ofmuch, a great/good deal of, a large/huge amount of, large amounts ofplenty of, a lot of, lots of, a large quantity of, large/vast quantities of, a large quantity ofwe have a large number/plenty of/many/a good many books in our school library.many a peasant there has lived a rich life since the village was developed as an attraction.the new law met with a good deal of opposition at local level.small amounts of land were used for keeping animals.the new tax caused a huge amount of public anger.police found a large/small quantity of drugs in his possession.
we consumed vast quantities of food and drink that night. 相關高考試題we always keep ________ spare paper, in case we ran out. （浙江）
a. too much b. a number of c. plenty of d. a good many答案：c 2. suggest (31)suggest (mention) vt.1. to mention an idea, possible plan or action for other people to consider:
e.g.: they were wondering where to hold the office party and i suggested the italian restaurant near the station.
formal might i suggest a white wine with your salmon, sir?
[+ (that)] i suggest (that) we wait a while before we make any firm decisions.
liz suggested (that) i try the shop on mill road.[+ ing form of verb] i suggested putting the matter to the committee.
he suggested our starting off earlier/that we should start off earlier.[+ question word] can you suggest where i might find a chemist's?
suggestion
n. [c or u]
e.g.: i don't know what to wear tonight - have you got any suggestions?
she made some very helpful suggestions but her boss rejected them all.
[+ that] they didn't like my suggestion that we should all share the cost.
i have a few favourite restaurants that i tend to go back to, but i'm always open to new suggestions (= willing to try new ones that people suggest).
i went to the park street dentist's at ann's suggestion (= as a result of ann suggesting it) and i was really impressed.suggestvt. 2. to communicate or show an idea or feeling without stating it directly or giving proof:
e.g.: [+ (that)] there's no absolute proof, but all the evidence suggests (that) he's guilty.
are you suggesting (that) i look fat in these trousers?
something about his manner suggested a lack of interest in what we were doing.his sad look suggested that he hadn’t passed the text again.propose (suggest)
vt. 1. to offer or state a possible plan or action for other people to consider:
[+ that] i propose that we wait until the budget has been announced before committing ourselves to any expenditure.
[+ ing form of verb] he proposed dealing directly with the suppliers.
she proposed a boycott of the meeting.
he proposed a motion that the chairman resign.
2. to suggest someone for a position or for membership of an organization:
to be nominated for union president you need one person to propose you and another to second you.
proposal
n.[c]a suggestion, sometimes a written one:
congress has rejected the latest economic proposal put forward by the president.
[+ to infinitive] there has been an angry reaction to the government's proposal to reduce unemployment benefit.
have you read steve's proposals for the new project?
[+ that] there was anger at the proposal that a un peacekeeping force should be sent to the area.advise
vi.&vt. 1. to give someone advice:
[+ to infinitive] i think i'd advise him to leave the company.
his doctor advised him against smoking.
i'd strongly advise against making a sudden decision.
[+ that] they're advising that children be kept out of the sun altogether.
[+ ing form of verb] i'd advise waiting until tomorrow.
[+ question word] she advised us when to come.
she advises the president (= gives information and suggests types of action) on african policy.
you would be well-advised to (= it would be wise for you to) have the appropriate vaccinations before you go abroad.advice
n.[u]
an opinion which someone offers you about what you should do or how you should act in a particular situation:
steven gave me some good advice.
i think i'll take your advice (= do what you suggest) and get the green dress.
can i give you a piece of advice?
i need some advice on which computer to buy.
[+ to infinitive] my advice is to go by train.
we went to paris on sarah's advice.第二部分：練習1.have a good rest, you need to ____ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.a. leave b. save c. hold d. get2. her son, to whom she was ______, went abroad ten years ago.a. loved b. cared c. devoted d. affected3. mary finally ____ bruce as her life-long companion.a. received b. accepted c. made d. honored4. –when shall we start?--let’s ____ it 8:30. is that all right?a. set b. meet c. make d. take5. be careful when you cross this very busy street. if not, you may ____ run over by a car.a. have b. get c. become d. turn6. hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have ____ one-year-old twins at the head.a. isolate b. separated c. divided d. removed7. after trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he ____ it into the sea.a. transported b. unloaded c. released d. handled8. the teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to _____ the point.a. took up b. caught on c. carried out d. made for9. a man is being questioned in relation to the _____ murder last night.a. advised b attended c. attempted d. admitted10. in our childhood, we were often ____ by grandma to pay attention to our table manners.a. demanded b. reminded c. allowed d. hoped11. modern plastics can _____ very high and very low temperatures.a. stand b. hold c. carry d. support12. –wow ! i’ve burnt my myself!--how did you do that?a. touched b. kept c. felt d. hold13. if a student is indeed wise, he or she should not enter the house of the teacher’s wisdom, but ____ go to the world of his or her own mind.a. just b. otherwise c. only d. rather14. the environmentalists said wild goats’ ____ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.a. escape b. absence c. attendance d. appearance15. don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ____ of little children.a. hand b. reach c. space d. distance第二部分：練習答案1. b save one’s energy意為“積蓄力量”，從前文的“have a good rest”可以推出下文應選用能表達這一含義的短語。2. c句意：十年前，她的兒子到國外去了。她曾將自己那么多的愛奉獻給了他。3. b accept...as...把……作為；認為……是……4. c make it+時間，“就定為某時間吧”。5. b run over是及物動詞短語.意思是“碾過”。get后接過去分詞表示被動。這句話的意思是：穿過這條繁忙的馬路時一定要小心, 否則，你就會被汽車軋著。6. b isolate意為“孤立。隔離” 如：he felt entirely isolated from society.他覺得自己完全與社會隔離了。separate意為“分離，分開”.強調把原本分開的東西隔開。the baby is separated from his parent and lives in a separate room.divide強調把整體分成部分。he divided the apple into three. remove則表示“移開.移走，去除”。would you please remove the books from my desk? 根據題干是給一歲大的連體雙胞胎做分離手術，故選擇b為正確答案。7. c根據句子的意思可知應該是“釋放鯨魚”而不是運輸、卸載或管理鯨魚。 8. a根據邏輯關系可知，舉例子是為了闡明觀點。illustrate解釋，闡明：suggest建議，暗示：express表達；:recognize承認，認出。9. c attempt嘗試，企圖；advise建議； attend打算；admit承認。10. b此題考查的是動詞辨析。此句意為：在兒時，祖母經常提醒我們注意用餐禮節。a：(強烈)要求、需求；b：提醒；c：允許；d：希望。根據句意選b。11. a此題考查的是動詞辨析。句意：新型的塑料能承受很高和很低的溫度c stand為承受、經受、經得起。 e.g his heart won’t stand the strain much longer.b：支撐.c：運載，d：支持；養活。12.a a項，“觸摸，碰”；b項，“保持”；c項，“感覺, 摸”；d項.“抓住，握牢”：a是最佳選項。句意，“哇，我把自己燙著了。--你怎么弄的?”“我碰著了一只熱鍋；”.13. d rather作為副詞使用在題中的用法為：you use "rather" when you are correcting the thing that you have just said，especially when you use describing the true situation after saying what is not.nm…but… "不是……，而是……”。題意為；聰明的學生應清楚：師傅領進門修行在個人。 14. d escape逃跑，absence缺席，根據句子后面的good indication of better environment. 可將a、b排除；attendance出席，一般指接受邀請或要求而主動參加，與題意不符。故只有appearance“出現”，符合題意。句子意思為：環境學家說野山羊在大草原的出現說明環境變好了。因此答案選d。15. b reach作名詞意為“伸手夠得著的(地方或東西)”。within reach 意為“在……能夠得著的地方”.這是一個固定搭配。這里的選項 a可能對同學們來說會是一個干擾項，因為hand這個詞和這個詞組的意思有些接近，因此.如果過分地考慮中文意思，而不注意英文中的固定搭配，就有可能出現“望文生義”的錯誤。這個錯誤是母語干擾所致。