English around the world教案1

3. total n. / adj. / vt.
  total n. 總數  what does the total come to?
total  adj. 完全的，全部的  what is the total cost of the new flat?
total  vt.  總計  the money left totals only $15.
in total: altogether  1) that sound system cost 30000 yuan in total.
4. equal  adj. 相等的;平等的 (一般無比較級和最高級)  all men are equal in the eyes of law.
  常見結構:be equal to   tom is equal to me in height.  our monitor is equal to his job.
   vt.   eight times eight equals sixty-four.    none of us can equal her.
與…相等,比得上（不接to，不用進行時）
5. a number of :   許多    the number of : … 的數量
  a large / great/ an equal number of
1) a large number of cars are parking along  the street.
2)  a number of people came to visit  emei mountain from all over the country
3) the number of the cars in the cities has increased greatly these several years.  
6. situation   n. [c] 情形；場所；處境；境遇；形勢；局面；事態
    the house has a fine situation.   the situation was complicated.
    find oneself in an embarrassing situation覺得自己處于尷尬的境地
    get into/out of a difficult situation  陷入/擺脫困難的狀況
7. except  : 除去 ，除了. 指同類事物中被排除的一項   besodes:除…外還有,包括后者在內
  except for : 除了… 之外, 引述細節，指在一個整體中除去其中的某個某些因素。
  except that除去 ，后接從句。除…之外 還有 except  when, except what, except where
1) they all went asleep except the young frenchman.
  2) your picture is good except for some of the colors.
3) she remembered nothing except that his hair is black .
他孤獨地生活著，除了一個外甥偶爾來看看他。
he lives a lonely life except for an nephew coming to visit him occasionally.
除了一個外甥以外，他沒有一個親人。he has no relatives _ except an nephew.
8. trade  u. 交易,買賣  china does lots of trade with america.
 vi:做買賣
1) trade in : they trade in fruit.
2) trade with: exchange… with sb
  the country trades with a lot of european countries.
3) trade … for… , exchange… for…
  trade information for money   trade oil for food
9. communicate      communication  n.[u]  sommunicate with sb
vt. 傳達；傳送 communicate sth to sb/sth
teachers must communicate their ideas clearly to their students.
10. with so many people communicating in english…