英語:高一Unit13學習參考資料2
知識點例析02
1. mary does _______ in speaking english every day.
a.a lot of practices
b.plenty of practice
c.a number of practice
d.many more practice
【解析】practice作名詞,意為“練習”,是不可數名詞;a number of修飾可數名詞;many也是修飾可數名詞的。答案為b。注意歸納總結表示“許多”的短語后接的名詞性質。
2. much attention _______ pronunciation if you want to speak english well.
a.should pay to b.must be paid c.should be paid to d.will be taken of
【解析】根據句意“如果你想講好英語,就應該注重發音”,“pay attention to”注重……;pay much attention to更多的注重……;much attention與pay是動賓關系,而should表示一種建議、勸告,所以should后要用被動語態。答案為c。識記should的各種用法,學會分析句子成份,靈活運用固定詞組。
3.i advised you _______ drink water that isn’t _______ any more.
a.to not; boiled b.not to; boiling c.not; boiling d.not to; boiled
【解析】答案d “我建議你不要再喝沒有煮沸過的水”,“that”引導后置定語從句,修飾先行詞water,boiling water指“正在煮沸的水”。boiled water指“煮沸過了的水”。
4.there was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party you _______ come, but why didn’t you?
a.must have b.should c.need have d.ought to have
【解析】ought to have done表示本來應該做而沒有做。should+動詞原形的意思是“(現在)就該那么做”,與本題中at yesterday’s party所表達的時間不一致。答案為d。該題的切入點是at yesterday’s party,說明事情已經發生了。why didn’t you?說明“應該做而沒有做”。
5. please _______ that you have closed all the windows and turned off the lights before you leave the room.
a.make sure b.have a way c.bring out d.hold up
【解析】句意為“請務必在你離開房間時,關窗子和關電燈”,只有make sure有“務必”,“確信”的意思。答案為a。識記一些固定的短語、句型,該題可用排除法,看意思符不符合句意。
6.as the boy was weak in health, his doctor _______ him to take more exercise.
a.hoped b.suggested c.thought d.advised
【解析】hope后不能接不定式的復合結構,suggest后接doing sth.;think sb. to be +n.(adj.)。答案為d。對動詞后基本結構,進行歸納總結,并熟練掌握。