Our Body and Healthy Habits
知識詳解
① fit adj. 適合的;健康的,強健的;能勝任的,合格的
v. 適合,使(衣服)合身,使適應,使合格,使勝任
(回歸課本p52)...i take a lot of exercise and am very fit.
……我鍛煉很多,身體很健康。
【歸納總結】
①keep fit,study hard and work well.
身體好,學習好,工作好。
②he’s been ill and isn’t fit for work yet.
他一直在生病,尚不能工作。
③the water in this river isn’t fit to drink.
這條河中的水不適合飲用。
④this jacket fits her well.這件夾克非常適合她。
【例句探源】
match,suit,go with,agree with,fit
(1)match“和……匹配,適合”,多指色調、形狀、性質等方面的搭配。
(2)suit“適合(常指衣服顏色、樣式適合某人);適宜”,還可表示“合某人的意(在口語中)”。
(3)go with“和……相配;相稱”,基本相當于match的用法,但著重強調同步材料的匹配。
(4)agree with“適合(常用于否定句);相一致”。
(5)fit“適合(常指衣服尺寸適合某人);稱職”。
【易混辨析】
①his clothes don’t match his age.
②does the time suit you?
③the new coat fits her well.it is neither too big nor too small.
④his story agrees_with the fact.
⑤i’d like to buy some tapes to go_with the book.
1.(XX年高考山東卷)amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to________,so she left.
a.show off b.go up
c.fit in d.come over
解析:選c。考查動詞短語。show off“炫耀,使突出”;go up“上漲,提高,增加”;fit in“相處融洽,合得來”;come over“過來,順便拜訪”。句意:艾米參加了一個繪畫組,但是似乎(和那些人)合不來,所以她又退了出來。顯然c項符合句意。
【即境活用】
★2.her shoes________her dress;they look very well together.
a.suit b.fit
c.compare d.match
解析:選d。句意是:她的鞋子與她的裙子相配,它們穿在一起很好看。此句要用match表示“與……相配”。suit后賓語往往是人;fit的賓語也是人;compare指“相比”。
② rarely adv. 稀少地;極少地
(回歸課本p52)i rarely get toothache.
我很少牙疼。
【歸納總結】
(1)rarely 為否定詞,位于句首時句子應用部分倒裝。類似,的詞還有:hardly,scarcely,seldom,never,little等。,(2)rare adj.稀少的;罕有的,其反義詞為common。
【例句探源】
①the truth is rarely pure and never simple.
真理很少是純粹的,更不會是簡單的。
②this method is rarely used in modern laboratories.
=rarely is this method used in modern laboratories.
現代實驗室里很少使用這種方法。
3.—how was the televised debate last night?
—super!rarely________so much media attention.
a.a debate attracted b.did a debate attract
c.a debate did attract d.attracted a debate
解析:選b。答句的句意是:好極了!很少有一次電視辯論會引起媒體的廣泛注意。rarely提到句首,句子要用部分倒裝語序,把助動詞did提到主語a debate前面。