Lifestyles教案
unit1lifestyleslesson2relaxing同步輔導(dǎo)與測試
難句解疑
1. ifindpaintingordrawingveryrelaxing.
我發(fā)現(xiàn)畫畫使人放松。
句中relaxing作賓語補足語,動詞find后經(jīng)常跟形容詞、動詞的-ing形式、過去分詞以及借此短語作賓補。
例句:
1)ifoundthebookveryinteresting.
我發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書很有趣。
2) shefoundherselfinadifferentworld.
她發(fā)現(xiàn)她來到了一個不同的世界。
3)whenicameback,ifoundthedishesonthetableuntouched.
當(dāng)我回來時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)桌上的菜沒動。
練習(xí):
1) 當(dāng)我到達(dá)機場時,發(fā)現(xiàn)她已經(jīng)走了。
2) 我發(fā)現(xiàn)高中生活很緊張。
答案:
wheniarrivedattheairport,ifoundhergonealready.
ifindthelifeatseniorhighschoolverystressful.
drawing多指用線條及陰影所作的畫,時各種圖的總稱,也可以指技術(shù)圖紙,如engineeringdrawing工程制圖;painting指繪畫,常指油畫和水彩畫。
2. butit’sverystressfultowaitforexamresults.
等考試結(jié)果很令人緊張。
不定式短語在句子中作主語。當(dāng)不定式短語作主語時,it在句首作形式主語。
例:itiseasytomakemistakes.
犯錯誤是容易的。
itisveryimportanttolearnaforeignlanguagewell.
學(xué)好一門外語很重要。
練習(xí):1)等候遲到的人使他很生氣。
2) 為人民服務(wù)是我們的職責(zé)。
答案:
itmadehimangrytowaitforpeoplewhowerelate.
itisourdutytoservethepeople.
3. ireallyloveplayingthepiano,butican’tstandsinginginfrontoftheclass.
我確實喜歡彈鋼琴,但是我不喜歡在全班同學(xué)面前唱歌。
句中can’tstand的意思為“不喜歡;不能忍受”。
例:1)ican’tstandtheheat.
我忍受不了高溫。
2)icannotstandwaitinganylonger.
再等下去我可受不了啦。
練習(xí):1)他弟弟讓我受不了。
2) 你那么做,我受不了。3)他老在這兒,你怎么受得了呢?
答案:
1)ican’tstandhisbrother.
2)ican’tstanditwhenyoudothat.
3)howdoyoustandherbeinghereallthetime?
閱讀訓(xùn)練
anewenemyisthreateningjapanesetraditions:leisure.apartofitsattempttoincreaseimports,thegovernmentistryingtogetpeopletoworklessandspendmore.theworkersaredisgusted.
thefiguressupportthewesternprejudicethatthejapaneseareallworkingwithoutplay.tryingtoforceworkersawayfromtheirdesksandmachines,thegovernmentsaidlastaprilthatthecountryshouldcutdownfromits2,100hoursaverageworkyearto1,899hoursandafive-dayby1992.beginninginfebruary,banksandofficestwosaturdaysamonth.thegovernmenthopesthatotherswillfollowthatpractice.butsomepersuasionwillbeneeded.smallcompaniesareveryangryaboutitandtheyfearcompetitionsmaynotcuthour.theunionsarenohappier:theyhaveevenadvertisedinnewspapersarguingtheircaseagainsttheforeignpressurethatisforcingleisureuponthem.theysayshorterhoursareadisguisedpaycut.theindustrialists,whohavenoobjectiontothegovernment’splans,admitthatshorterhourswillhelpthemcutcosts.youngerjapanesewhoaresupposedtobeactingagainsttheirhard-workingparents,shownosignofwantingtimeoffeither.butunlikeolderworkers,theydospendmoneyintheirsparetime.notcontentwithwatchingtv,theydance,dressup,sitincafes,gotopopconcertsandgenerallydrivetheleisure-industryboom.nowthattheyknowhowtoconsume,maybethewestcanteachthemtorelaxandenjoythemselvestoo.