Travel journal
unit 3 travel journal
period one warming up,pre-reading and reading
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1which kind of transport do you prefer to use:bus or train?(p17)
拓展歸納
prefer+n./doing sth.to+n./doing sth.寧愿……,不愿……
prefer sb.to do sth.寧愿某人做某事
prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.寧可……,不愿……
show/have a preference for偏愛……
have a preference of sth.to/over another寧要某物而不要另一物
give preference to給某人優先權
in preference to優先于……
he prefers reading books to watching tv.
他喜歡讀書勝過看電視。
i prefer to stay with my children on holidays.
我喜歡假日里和孩子們待在一起。
i prefer to walk there rather than ride on a crowded bus.
我寧愿走著去那里也不愿乘坐擁擠的公共汽車。
i should prefer you not to stay there too long.
我倒寧愿你別在那里待得太久。
翻譯句子
(1)我喜歡看電視而不喜歡出去。(用兩種方式翻譯)
i_prefer_to_watch_tv_rather_than_go_out.
i_prefer_watching_tv_to_going_out.
(2)我倒希望你馬上就走。(用兩種方式翻譯)
i_prefer_you_to_go_at_once._
i_prefer_that_you_should_go_at_once.
(3)布朗先生比較喜歡把業余時間用來讀點書。
mr.brown_preferred_spending/to_spend_(spend)_his_spare_time_doing_some_reading.
(4)我寧愿門開著。
i_prefer_the_door_open.
2
用法點撥
ever since或since可作連詞或介詞,意為“自……以后;自從……”,常與現在完成時或現在完成進行時連用,類似的時間狀語還有so far,up till now,by now,recently,lately,since last month/year,in/for the past+一段時間,since...ago等。
since 1990,i have been living in shanghai.
自1990年至今,我一直都住在上海。
since we met last time,i haven’t heard from her.
自上次見面至今,我一直都沒有她的音訊。
i have made great progress so far.
到目前為止,我已經取得了很大的進步。
完成句子
(1)從我上次見到她到現在已有很多年了。
it_has_been_years_since i saw her last time.
(2)星期二以來她一直沒上班。
she’s been off work since_tuesday.
(3)自1980年以來,他就沒有回過家。
he_has_not_been_home since 1980.
(4)他們1982年去了加拿大,從此以后沒有回過家鄉。
they went to canada in 1982 and haven’t_come_back to their hometown ever_since.
考題例證
the book was written in 1946,________ the education system has witnessed great changes.(山東高考)
a.when b.during which c.since then d.since when
答案 d
解析 since when=since 1946,此處用since來連接兩個句子,其主句要用現在完成時態。
3...and then she persuaded me to buy one.(p18)
拓展歸納
persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.into doing sth.說服某人做某事