Travel journal
make up one’s mind(mind有復數形式)某人下定決心
have no/a mind to do 無/有意做,心里(不)想做
read one’s mind看出某人的心思
speak one’s mind直言不諱
be in/of two minds拿不定主意
be of the same mind意見一致
give one’s mind to 注意……
keep one’s mind on專心于……
take one’s/sb.’s mind off sth.轉移自己/某人的注意力
so many men,so many minds.各人有各人的想法。
maybe you’ll think it over and change your mind.
也許你愿意好好想想并改變主意。
we have made up our minds to keep out of their quarrel.
我們已經下決心不理會他們之間的爭吵了。
完成句子
(1)如果你現在不走的話,我將會改變主意。
if you don’t go now,i will change_my_mind.
(2)他已下決心辭職,而且就那么定了。
he has made_up_his_mind to resign,and that’s final.
(3)這是個好主意,我要記在心里。
it’s a good idea.i’ll keep_it_in_mind.
(4)你應該記住, 這些考試會影響到你的最后成績。
you__should_bear_in_mind that these exams affect your final result.
1
用法點撥
此句是一個強調句型,其結構為“it is (was)+被強調部分+that(who)+其他...”。根據上下文和語義,說話人可以通過強調句分別強調主語、賓語或狀語,使之成為信息中心。如果被強調部分是“人”,則用who或that;如果被強調部分是其他成分與內容,則只能用that。
i met smith in the park yesterday.
我昨天在公園遇見了史密斯。
it was i who/that met smith in the park yesterday.
(強調主語)
it was smith who/that i met in the park yesterday.
(強調賓語)
it was in the park that i met smith yesterday.
(強調地點狀語,不用where)
it was yesterday that i met smith in the park.
(強調時間狀語,不用when)
句型轉換
all the members held a meeting in the club yesterday.
昨天所有會員們在俱樂部舉行了一次會議。
(1)(強調主語all the members)it_was_all_the_members_that/who_held_a_meeting_in_the
_club_yesterday.(was_不可換用were)_
(2)(強調賓語a meeting)it_was_a_meeting_that_all_the_members_held_in_the_club_
yesterday.
(3)(強調地點狀語in the club)it_was_in_the_club_that_all_the_members_held_a_meeting
_yesterday.(that不可換用where)
(4)(強調時間狀語yesterday)it_was_yesterday_that_all_the_members_held_a_meeting
_in_the_club.(that不可換用when)
考題例證
it is not who is right but what is right________is of importance.(重慶高考)
a.which b.it c.that d.this
答案 c
解析 本句為it is...that...強調句型。
2
用法點撥
the air would be hard to breathe是“主語+be+adj.+不 定式結構”,其中the air 是breathe的邏輯賓語。 不定式和主語之間是動賓關系,要求使用及物動詞的主動形式,因此不及物動詞要加相應的介詞。