詞組句型歸納(精選10篇)
詞組句型歸納 篇1
unit 17
1. to the best of one's ability 盡力地
2. get around = get about 四處走動;活動 get across講清楚 / 通過 get along …with = get on …with 進展/進行 get away with 僥幸做成 get down to doing 著手做… get down with 結束掉
get into 養成…習慣 get near to 接近
3. have a gift for …對…有天賦
4. assist sb with sth = assist sb to do sth = assist sb in doing sth 幫助某人做某事
5. beyond recognition 認不出來 in recognition of 承認
6. feel sympathy for = have sympathy with同情某人 be in sympathy with 贊同 in / with sympathy 同情地
7. adjust oneself to 使自己適應于…
8. get used to 適應于…/ 習慣于… used to do sth 過去常常干… be used to do sth 被用來做…中美關系
it's no use doing sth = it is no good doing sth做…沒用中美關系
9. stand on ceremony 講究客套 without 中美關系 ceremony 不拘禮節的
10. win a victory over 戰勝中美關系
11. bring shame on 使…丟臉 feel ashamed 感到慚愧 it is a shame / pity to do sth 做某事可恥
12. take part in = participate in 參加 participate in sth with sb 同某人參加某事
13. be accessible to 可進入的 / 可獲得的 have / gain access to …有做某事的機會/條件
14. award sb sth for sth = award sth to sb for sth 因…授予某人 win an award 獲得獎項
15. develop one's potential 發展潛能 offer guidance 提供指導中美關系
under one's guidance = under the guidance of 在…的指導下中美關系
16. beyond the reach of sb = be out of the reach of 某人手夠不著 within the reach of sb 某人的手夠得著中美關系
reach for 伸手去拿 reach out for 設法抓到 reach one's goal 達成目標中美關系
reach out one's hand for 伸手拿…中美關系 中美關系
17. overcome difficulties = get over difficulties 克服困難 inspire sb to do sth 鼓勵某人做某事
realize one's dream 實現夢想中美關系
18. he is more lazy than foolish 與其…不如 more than 不僅僅 no more than 僅僅
more or less = about 或多或少 more and more 越來越多
19. every two years = every other year = every second year 每隔兩年 every few years每隔幾年
20. after the event 事后 in the event 如果 in the event of = in case of 萬一 in any event 不管怎樣
in that event = in that case 那樣的話中美關系
21. it looks / seems as if… 看起來好象… it appears / seems that …. the finish line 終點線
22. treat me as a child = treat me as if i were a child 把我當作小孩 treat oneself to beer 喝啤酒
it is a great treat for sb to do sth 做某事是難得的樂事中美關系
23. gain in weight = put on weight 增肥 gain self –confidence 獲得自信
24. compete for 爭奪.. compete in在…競賽 compete against = compete with 和…競賽
25. be proud of = take pride in 為…感到自豪 be proud to do 做某事感到自豪
26. ahead of time 提前 all the time 一直 at a time = each time 每次 at one time = once 曾經中美關系
at all time 經常 at no time 決不 in no time 立刻 sometime 某時 some time 一段時間
sometimes 有時 some times 幾次中美關系
27. all / everything / anything / nothing / something / few / little / much / the only… / the very … / the right …中美關系
最高級 / 系數詞 + that 定語從句 中美關系
28. while
①their country has plenty of oil, while ours has none. (=but) 然而,表對比,比較
②while i was out, my son began to make trouble (=when, as) 當…的時候,強調主從句動作同時發生
③while i admit his good points, i can see his bad ones. (=though, although) 雖然,盡管,表轉折
④while there is life, there is hope. (=since, so long as) 只要,既然,表條件
29. make sense 講得通 / 有道理 make good sense 很明智 there is no sense in doing sth 做某事沒意義
have a good business sense 很有商業頭腦
詞組句型歸納 篇2
unit 14
1. the nobel prize 諾貝爾獎
2. put sb in prison = send sb to prison 把某人投入監獄 be in prison 在囚禁 escape from prison 越獄
be taken to prison = be thrown into prison = be sent to prison = be put in prison被投入監獄
3. join hands 攜手/ 聯手/ 合伙 join sb in doing sth 和某人一起做事 join up 參與/ 入伍/ 匯合
4. the civil war the right to vote 選舉權 vote for sth 投某人的票 vote in sb 選出某人
vote out sb 罷免某人 vote to do sth 通過投票干… give voice to 為…代言
5. set an example to = give an example to sb 為…樹立榜樣 follow sb's example = follow the example of sb
take sb as an example 以某人為榜樣 take sth for example 以某事為例 for example = for instance
6. racial discrimination 種族歧視
7. from then on 從那時起 from now on 從現在起 since then = ever since自從那時起(現在完成時)
8. start with 以…開始
9. regardless of 不理會/不顧/盡管 be regardless of 不在乎 / 不重視
regardless of the consequences 不顧后果
10. at first sight 乍一看 /初見之下 at the sight of 看見 catch / have /get sight of 看見 / 發現
be in / within sight 在視線內 be out of sight = lose sight of 看不見 in the sight of 在…看來
have far / long sight 遠視 have near / short sight 近視 lose one's sight 失明
keep good sight 保持好視力 keep out of my sight! 別讓我在看見你!
11. 我禁止你進入這個房間:i forbid you the room = i forbid you to enter the room
= i forbid your entering the room= i forbid that you should enter the room.
forbid doing sth 禁止干某事 forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人干某事 be forbidden to do sth被禁止干某事
12. demand of sb to do sth = demand that sb should do sth 要求某人干某事
meet / satisfy one's demands / needs 滿足需求
13. freedom of speech 言論自由 freedom from care 無憂無慮
14. commit murder 犯殺人罪 get away with murder 逍遙法外
15. put one's whole soul into 全神貫注于 heart and soul 全身心
16. separate from 分離開 divide into 分割開 lately = recently 最近地
17. look on … as = think of … as = treat… as = take… as = consider… as = regard… as = refer to… as
18. lead sb to some place 帶領某人去某地 lead sb in doing sth 領導某人做某事 lead to 導致
lead a simple / hard life 過著…的生活 lead by 在…的領導下
have / gain the lead in the race 賽跑中領先 take the lead 帶頭 with sb in the lead 在某人帶領下
19. in modern times 在現/ 當代 in ancient / old times 在古代 at a time = each time 每次
at one time = once 曾經/一度 at no time 決不 at times = from time to time = sometimes
in no time = soon at all times 一直/ 無論何時 in time of 在…的時候 all the time 一直/ 始終
take one's time 不要急 / 慢慢來 in one' s spare time 在業余時間里
20. be fit for = be suitable for 適合… fit sb 合身 go with 與…搭配
21. as a result 結果 as a result of 由于…的結果 with the result that 其結果是 without result 沒有結果
result from 因…而產生的 result in 引起/導致
◆—how about eight o'clock outside the cinema — that _____ me fine.
a. fits b. meets c. satisfies d. suits(適合)
◆—the window is dirty. — i know. it ______ for weeks.
a. hasn't cleaned b. didn't clean c. wasn't cleaned d. hasn't been cleaned
◆more patients _____in hospital this year than last year.
a. treated b. have treated c. had been treated d. have been treated
◆—how do you _______ we go to beijing for our holidays
—i think we'd better fly there. it's much more comfortable.
a. insist b. want c. suppose d. suggest
◆the mayor of beijing says that all construction work for the beijing olympics _____ by .
a. has been completed b. has completed c. will have been completed d. will have completed
◆—george and lucy got married last week. did you go to the wedding
—no, _______. did they have a big wedding
a. was not invited b. have not been invited c. hadn't been invited d. didn't invite
◆the number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ____ to eat more fruit and vegetables.
a. persuade b. will persuade c. be persuaded d. are persuaded
◆—what happened to the priceless works of art — ________.
a. they were destroyed in the earthquake b. the earthquake was destroying them.
c. they destroyed in the earthquake d. the earthquake destroyed them.
◆by the end of last year, another new gymnasium _____ in beijing.
a. would be completed b. was being complete c. has been completed d. had been completed
◆when and where to go for the holiday ______ yet.
a. are not decided b. have not been decided c. is not being decided d. has not been decided
◆i feel it is your husband who _____ for the spoiled child.
a. is to blame b. is going to blame c. is to be blamed d. should blame
◆this is ted's photo. we miss him a lot. he ______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.
a. killed b. is killed c. was killed d. was killing
◆—how are the team playing — they're playing well, but one of them _____ hurt.
a. got b. gets c. are d. were
◆rainforests ______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.
a. cut b. are cut c. are being cut d. had been cut
◆a new cinema ______ here. they hope to finish it next month.
a. will be built b. is built c. has been built d. is being built
◆my uncle _______ until he was forty-five.
a. married b. didn't marry c. was marrying d. would marry
◆all the preparations for the task _____ , and we're ready to start.
a. completed b. complete c. had been completed d. have been completed
詞組句型歸納 篇3
unit 15
1. look into 調查 look about = look around = look round 環顧四周 look after = take care of = care for 照顧 look back = call up 回憶 look down upon 看不起… look up to 尊敬… look forward to 盼望…
look out = watch out = take care = be careful 當心 look over 查閱 look through 流覽
look up the dictionary = turn to the dictionary 查閱字典
2. every now and then = from time to time = at times = every now and again= now and then = occasionally不時地
3. get / be tired of 對…感到厭倦 be tired with / from 因…感到累 give out = be tired out 精疲力竭
4. cool off = cool down 變涼/ 冷靜 keep cool = keep calm 保持鎮定!
5. be guaranteed for 對…提出擔保
6. gather (in) crops 收割莊稼 gather oneself 使振作 gather up 聚攏 / 概括
7. foreign currency 外幣
8. be faced with 面對… in face of… 面對 face to face 面對面 lose one's face 丟面子
see fit = think fit 認為恰當 think fit to do sth
9. argue sb into doing 勸說某人做某事 argue sb out of doing
argue with sb about sth 與某人爭辯某事 apologize to sb for doing = make an apology to sb for sth
10. have an itch for sth = have an itch to do sth 渴望做某事 have itching ears 愛聽新奇的事
11. be considered as / to be 被認為… consider doing sth 考慮做某事 all things considered 縱觀一切
12. urge sb to do sth = urge sb into doing sth 催促某人做某事
13. catch / get / have a glimpse of = glimpse at 瞥見
14. be known for 因…而出名 be known to 為…所熟知 be known as 作為…而出名
15. celebrate sb sth 慶祝… in celebration of 為慶祝… congratulate sb on sth 慶祝某人某事
16. there is no doubt that… 毫無疑問… there is no possibility that … 不可能…
there is chance that… 有可能… there is no point in doing sth 做某事無意義
there is no need to do sth 沒有必要做某事 be in need of 需要量 need to do sth 需要做…
★ it is no good doing sth = it is no use to do sth = it is no use doing sth 做某事沒用
17. breath-taking 驚險的 peace-loving people 愛好和平人士 meat-eating animals 食肉動物
18. a feast for the eyes 大開眼界 / 眼睛的盛宴 / 賞心悅目 give / hold a feast 舉行宴會
a wedding feast 婚宴
19. take / have a dip in 在…里游泳 / 洗澡 go for a dip 去游泳
take a bath 淋浴 take a vacation 休假 take a journey / trip去旅行 take a walk 去散步
20. offer to do 主動提議做某事 offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某人某物 offer oneself to 獻身于
offer sth for money 開價…
21. things work out quite well. 結果 i work out regularly to keep fit. 鍛煉
i've worked out the difficult maths question. 計算出 work out a plan 設計出
22. should you have enough energy left, … = if you should have enough energy left, …. 如果..
23. draw up a list 制表 make a list of 列表 put one's name on the list 把某人列入名單中
24. travel budget 旅行預算 balance the budget 平衡預算 travel document 旅游證件
25. fall in with one's view 按某人意愿行事 in my view = in my opinion in view 計劃好了
in view of 關于 with a view to doing… 為了做…
26. arrange for 安排/準備/ 商定 make arrangements for 為…作出安排
27. make photocopies of 復印… if possible 若可能的話 a seasoned sailor = an experienced sailor
28. act as 充當/ 起…作用 act for 代理 act out 表演 act up 搗亂/ 出毛病 act on / upon 對…起作用
29. especially 尤其/ 特別是 both the brothers are tall, john especially.
specially 特別地 / 專門的 this car was specially designed for use in the desert.
30. make forecast = make weather predictions 天氣預報
foretell / forecast / predict the path of a hurricane 預測颶風路徑 in all directions = in every direction
in a certain direction 從某個方向過來 give directions 給予指示
scientific equipments 科學儀器 / 設備 musical instruments 樂器
31. prepare for… = make preparations for 為…做準備 prepare …準備…
be well prepared for = be ready for 做好了做某事的準備
◆when first ____ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.
a. introducing b. introduced c. introduce d. being introduced
◆ "we can't go out in this weather," said bob, _____ out of the window.
a. looking b. to look c. looked d. having looked
◆helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music.
a. making herself hear b. to male herself hear c. making herself heard d. to make herself heard
◆reading is an experience quite different from watching tv; there are pictures _____ in your mind instead of before your eyes.
a. to form b. form c. forming d. having formed
◆it shames me to say it, but i told a lie when ______ at the meeting by my boss.
a. questioning b. having questioned c. questioned d. to be questioned
◆alice returned from the manager's office, _____ me that the boss wanted to see me at once.
a. having told b. tells c. to tell d. telling
◆you were silly not _____ your car.
a. to lock b. to have locked c. locking d. having locked
◆having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ______ the exam.
a. pass b. to pass c. passed d. passing
◆_______ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.
a. compare b. when comparing c. comparing d. when compared
◆having been attacked by terrorists, ______.
a. doctors came to their rescue b. the tall building collapsed
c. an emergency measure was taken d. warnings were given to tourists
◆he looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
a. put b. to be putting c. to put d. putting
◆the pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____ as the plane was making a landing.
a. seat b. seating c. seated d. to be seating
◆victor apologized for _____ to inform me of the change in the plan.
a. his being not able b. him not to be able c. his not being able d. him to be not able
◆after his journey from abroad, richard jones returned home, _______.
a. exhausting b. exhausted c. being exhausted d. having exhausted
◆suddenly a tall man driving a golden carriage _____ the girl and took her away, _____ into the woods.
a. seizing; disappeared b. seized; disappeared c. seizing; disappearing d. seized; disappearing
◆a cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ in the kitchen.
a. smoke b. smoking c. to smoke d. smoked
◆_____ time, he will make a first-class tennis player.
a. having given b. to give c. giving d. given
◆the discovery of new evidence led to ______.
a. the thief having caught b. caught the thief
c. the thief being caught d. the thief to be caught
◆an army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered __ clear warnings before firing any shots.
a. to issue b. being issued c. to have issued d. to be issued
◆_____ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
a. the president will attend b. the president to attend
c. the president attended d. the president's attending
◆unless _____ to speak, you should remain silent at he conference.
a. invited b. inviting c. being invited d. having invited
◆she will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _____ in making the earth a better place to live.
a. to have played b. to play c. to be played d. to be playing
◆mr. smith, _____ of the ______ speech, started to read a novel.
a. tired; boring b. tiring; bored c. tired; bored d. tiring; boring
◆—are the new rules working in the library — yes, _____ books are stolen.
a. few b. more c. some d. none
◆fuzhou is bigger than ______ in fujian.
a. many another cities b. many other cities c. any city d. any of the other city
詞組句型歸納 篇4
unit 12
1. beyond belief 難以置信 have belief in 相信/ 信仰… believe in 信任/ 信仰/ 相信…的存在
make believe 假裝
2. make a living = earn a living 謀生
3. apply for 申請 apply oneself to = devote oneself to 致力于 apply one's mind to 專心于
4. lay the foundation of… 奠定…的基礎 lay aside 儲蓄/ 保存 lay down 放下/ 躺下/ 制定
lay in 儲存 lay off 解雇 lay out 展示/ 設計
★lay—laid—laid—laying 產…/放置 ★lie—lay—lain—lying 躺下/ 位于 ★lie—lied—lied—lying說謊
5. set out= set off 出發/ 上路
6. come into collision with 與…相撞/ 沖突 in collision 在沖突中
7. be on board 在甲板/ 飛機上 go aboard = be aboard (ship / plane)上船/ 登機
go abroad 出國 study abroad 留學
8. put sb in prison = send sb to prison送某人入監獄 hold / keep sb prisoner 囚禁某人
take sb prisoner 俘虜某人
9. six pieces of luggage 六件行李 come true = come into reality成為現實
10. in public 公開地 / 公然 in private =privately
11. throw light on / upon = cast light on 闡明某事 throw doubt on 對…產生懷疑
throw oneself into 投身于 light up 點燃 bring to light 揭露 come to light 顯露
in (the) light of 鑒于/ 由于 light up with sth 容光煥發
12. hesitate about / at / in / over doing = hesitate to do sth做某事猶豫不決 without hesitation 毫不猶豫
★i am still hesitating about whether i should go home.
13. cut up 切碎 cut across 抄近路/ 違反 cut corners抄近路 cut in 插嘴 cut into pieces 切成碎片
cut off 切斷/ 中止 cut out 刪除 be cut out for 適合于
14. in the distance 在遠處 keep sb at a distance = keep sb's distance from 疏遠別人
at a respectful distance 敬而遠之
15. make a sketch of 概述 / 制作…草圖
16. sth need doing / to be done. be in need of 需要… in time of need 在必要時
there is no need for sb to do sth.
17. remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事 remind sb (not) to do sth 提醒某人(不要)干某事
remind sb that …提醒某人…
18. he will be back before long (不久以后) he saw the film long before (很久以前)
it was long before we knew what was wrong with our plan. 費了很長時間才…
it won't be long before we meet again. 不用多久…
19. make an effort to do sth = spare no efforts to do sth = make every effort to do sth 盡力做某事
without effort毫不費力的
20. turn out (to be) = prove to be 結果是 turn up 出現 turn down 拒絕 turn in = hand in 上呈
turn to sb for help = ask sb for help 向某人求助 turn over 反過去
21. give a view of 流覽…
22. to start with = to begin with 首先 end up with 以…告終 begin with = start with 以…為開始
23. dream of 想到/ 夢到 dream away 虛度光陰 dream up 憑空虛構
24. what's more = moreover 更有甚者 what's worse = to matter worse 更糟糕的是
25. slow down 減慢 be slow to do sth = be slow in doing sth 慢吞吞地做某事
◆john had failed to pay his phone bills for months, so his telephone was _____ last week.
a. interrupted b. disconnected c. excluded d. discriminated
◆we wanted to go home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planned.
a. make out b. turn out c. go on d. come up
◆it was with great joy _____ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.
a. because b. which c. that d. since
◆it was _____ back home after the experiment.
a. not until midnight did he go b. until midnight that he didn't go
c. not until midnight that he went d. until midnight when he didn't go
◆i have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn't matter _____ i'm talking to.
a. who is it b. who it is c. it is who d. it is whom
◆why! i have nothing to confess. _____ you want me to say
a. what is it that b. what it is that c. how is it that d. how it is that
◆most people on this island are recreational fishers, and ___ , fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time.
a. accidentally b. purposefully c. obviously d. formally
◆my grandfather is as ______ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all days.
a. enthusiastic b. energetic c. talkative d. sensitive
◆the faces of four famous american presidents on mount rushmore can be seen from a _____ of 60 miles.
a. length b. distance c. way d. space
詞組句型歸納 篇5
unit 16
1. mental and physical labor 腦力與體力勞動 physical examination 體檢
in good physical condition 身體狀況良好
2. suffer from 遭受… suffer from headache / floods suffer a great loss 遭受巨大損失
suffer for one's carelessness 因粗心而受苦
3. be greedy for / of knowledge 渴求知識 be greedy to do = be eager to do 渴望干某事
4. get employment 就業 lose employment 失業 employment agency 職業介紹所
5. civil unrest 內亂 post-war 戰后 be under construction = be being built 在建設中
6. make sacrifices 作出犧牲 at the sacrifice of… 以犧牲…為代價
7. bring justice to 依法判處… a war of justice 正義戰爭
8. in vain 徒勞 be vain of = be proud of 以…為自豪 try in vain to do sth 枉費心機做某事
9. eventually = at last = in the end 最后/ 終于
10. take a chance 冒險/ 碰運氣 take apart 拆開 take down 拆掉 take in 吸收/欺騙 take on 呈現/ 雇傭
承擔 take change of = be in charge of 負責 take great trouble to do sth 不辭辛苦做某事 take over 接管 take up 開始從事 / 占據 take possession of 占有 take to 開始喜歡 take for 誤以為 take away 剝奪
11. overcome = get over 克服/戰勝
12. leave alone 不理會/不打擾 leave the door open 不要關門 leave behind 留下/不帶走 leave out 漏掉
leave off 停止/脫掉 leave for = start out for 動身往 leave sth to sb 把…留給某人 leave aside 擱置
on leave 休假 ask for leave 請假 fall behind 落后 behind the times 過時/ 跟不上時代
remain / stay behind 留下 leave word 留言 leave + 賓語 + doing 使…處于某狀態
13. insist on doing = persist in doing 堅持做…
14. as a result of = because of = owing to = due to = thanks to 由于… without result 毫無結果
result in = lead to 導致/ 結果 result from 起因于… as a result 結果
15. on sale 出售/減價 for sale 待售 cultural diversity 多元文化
16. in turn 反過來/ 輪流 turn away from = turn off 避開 turn in = hand in 上交
turn out (to be) = prove to be 結果是 turn over 翻過去/ 反復考慮 turn up 出現
turn to sb for help = ask sb for help take turns to do sth 輪流做某事 out of turn 不合時宜
take one's turns 輪班 on the turn 將好轉 turn down 拒絕/ 調低
17. supply sth for / to sb = supply sb with sth 提供某人某物 be in short supply 供應短缺
a good supply of food 大量的食物
18. a chain of 一連串 a series of 一系列
19. be willing to help others = be ready to help others 樂于助人
20. struggle to do sth = try one's best to do sth 努力做某事
21. civil rights movement 民權運動 the great depression 經濟大蕭條時期
22. 盡管 / 雖然:despite = in spite of = regardless of + 短語
although = though = while + 從句
23. burn with anger 怒火中燒 burn away 燒毀 / 消散 burn down = burn to the ground燒毀
burn out 燒壞 burn up 燒光 / 燒得更旺
24. recover from 從…恢復過來 recover one's sight 恢復視力 recover oneself = come to one's sense
come to one's life = come to oneself = revive 恢復知覺
25. aim at doing = aim to do 旨在… aim at(表動作)= be aimed at (表狀態)
we are studying hard, aimed at attending universities.
26. display new image 展現新面貌 in huge numbers = in large numbers 大規模的
27. be determined to do = determine to do = decide to do = make a decision to do = make up one's mind to do determine on (doing) sth 決心干某事
28. gather roots 采集根莖 gather in = harvest 收割 gather up 收拾起來/ 聚集
29. be forced to do = have to do 被迫做某事 move away 搬走 put away 收拾/ 儲蓄
give away 分發/ 泄密 clear away 清除 tear oneself away 忍痛舍去 turn away 把…打發走/ 解雇
30. make / reach / arrive at / come to an agreement with 與…達成協議
31. all the while 一直/始終 for a little while 持續了一會兒 in a little while 一會兒后
once in a while 偶爾 worth one while 值得 at while = at times 有時
32. die away (風)停下來/ 平息 die down (聲音/光)消失/ 漸熄 die out 滅絕
die for sth = die to do sth = be eager to do sth 渴望…. die off 枯死/ 絕種
die of hunger / illness / disease / old age… 死于內部因素
die from lack of food / a wound / an accident / over-work 死于外部因素
33. live on = feed on 以…為生 live by 靠…生活 live through 經歷 live up to 達到/ 不辜負/ 符合
live / lead a simple life. 過樸素的生活
34. cut across 走捷徑 cut away 切除/ 逃走 cut back on 減少 cut down 削減/ 砍倒 cut in 插嘴
cut out 刪掉/ 停止 cut through 穿過 cut up 切碎/ 使痛苦 cut into pieces 切成碎片
cut off 切斷/ 中止 be cut out for = be fit for = be suitable for 適合于
35. be in effect 有效/生效 in effect = in fact = as a matter of fact = in reality 事實上
come into effect = go into effect 生效 without effect 沒有作用
put… into effect = bring….into effect = carry… into effect 使…生效
36. 如果:suppose = supposing = as long as = provided = on condition that = providing = assuming = if
suppose (用于祈使語氣或現在分詞,同if)
suppose it rains, what's to be done supposing (that) she doesn't come, we will still go.
37. not + all/both/every/everyone/everybody/everything/everywhere 部分否定
none/neither/nobody/nothing/no one/never/not┉any 全部否定
我不全認識他們:i don't know all of them.
他們我全不認識:i don't know any of them.= i know none of them
部分否定:both of them are not my brothers.= either of them is my brother.
全部否定:neither of them is my brother.
★not every one of them / us / you is polite to me
38. i bought the gold necklace for 2500 yuan. = my gold necklace cost me 2500 yuan.
=it took me 2500 yuan to buy the gold necklace. = i paid 2500 yuan for the gold necklace.
=i spent 2500 yuan on / in buying the gold necklace.
詞組句型歸納 篇6
unit 19
1. there is no denying the fact that… 不容否認的事實是… she denied having been there. 否認去過那兒
deny oneself to 不會見…
2. pay back 償還/ 報答 pay taxes納稅 pay in 交款 pay a vsit to 參觀… pay sb out 報復某人
pay off 還清 pay money for sth = buy sth for money 付錢買東西
run / get into debt 欠債 be in debt to sb= owe sb a debt欠某人的債 get out of debt 擺脫債務
be heavily / deeply in debt 債臺高筑房價
3. have mercy on = show mercy to / on 對…表示憐憫 at the mercy of 任憑…擺布/ 在…支配下房價
without mercy 殘忍地 beg for mercy 求饒房價
4. go about 開始做/ 著手干 go after 追求 go around傳開 go with 贊同 go against 違反
go back to = date back to = date from追溯到 go with 贊同 go back on 違背 go through瀏覽房價
go in for 喜歡 go for 襲擊/ 喜歡房價
5. as far as i know 就我所知 as far as it goes 就現狀來說 a story is going about that… 據傳說
6. feel envy at 對…感到妒忌房價
7. be accused of = be charged with 被…控告房價
8. in consequence = as a result 因此 in consequence of 由于…的緣故房價
9. make a fortune 發財 have good fortune 運氣好 tell sb one's fortune 給某人算命
10. tear up 撕毀 / 取消 be torn open 被撕開 tear apart 拆散 tear off 扯掉 tear away 勉強離去
tear oneself away from 忍痛舍去房價
11. go down on one's knees = be onone's knees跪下房價
12. pass judgement on 對…宣判房價
13. a 是b的三倍:a is 3 times the size of b = a is 3 times as big as b = a is 3 times bigger than b
14.seat yourself = sit down = take a seat = take your place = be seated 就坐
15. offer up 奉獻 offer advice 提出勸告 offer sth for money 出價… make an offer to do sth 想要做…房價
offer oneself to 獻身于
16. take sb in one's arms 擁抱某人房價
17. forgive sb for sth / doing sth 原諒某人某事房價
18. upon his death = when he died 房價
19. leave sth to sb 把…留給某人 leave it to sb to do sth 委托某人干某事 leave sb by oneself 單獨留下某人房價
leave alone 別管 leave behind 留下 leave for = start out for 動身往 leave off 停止/ 脫掉
leave out 漏掉
20. come to sb for help = turn to sb for help = ask sb for help 向某人求助 ask for leave 請假 be on leave 休假
21. promise to do sth 許諾做… break one's promise 食言 stick to / keep one's promise 信守諾言房價
carry out a promise履行諾言 make a promise 許房價諾房價
22. on one condition 有一個條件 on condition that = as long as 只要 on no condition 決不
in good condition 狀況良好 out of condition = out of order 出故障房價
23. desire sb to do sth 希望某人做… desire that …should do 渴望 desire doing = desire to be done 渴望做
satisfy one's desire = meet one's demand 滿足某人的欲望 have no desire for… 對…沒有欲望
have a strong desire to do sth 急于想做某事
房價房價
詞組句型歸納 篇7
unit 18
1. get a patent for 得到…專利權 patent office 專利局 a patent office專利權
hold a patent on對…擁有專利權
2. allow for 顧及/為…做好準備 allow doing sth 允許做某事 allow sb to sth 允許某人做某事
the problem allows of only one solution 容許/ 得 has everything allowed for in your plan 考慮到
make / let / have sb do sth 使某人做某事 get / cause / force sb to do sth使某人做某事
3. get stuck 遇到困難 / 陷進去 get about 傳開/走動 get in with 巴結 get rid of 除掉 get at了解/查明
get sb down 使…失望 get through 完成 get through to 弄明白房價 get together 聚會房價
4. break away from 擺脫 / 脫離 break down 打破 / 壞掉 / 分解 break into / in pieces 成為碎片房價
break in 打斷 break into = burst into 破門而入 burst into a laugh 哄堂大笑 break off 折斷 / 中斷
break out 爆發 break through 突圍 break up 破裂 / 拆開 break with 戒除房價
5. in connection with 與…有關系/關于房價
6. be aware of 知道 / 意識到 be afraid of 害怕 be short of 缺乏 be sure of 對…有把握
be fond of 喜歡 be full of = be filled with be proud of 以…為豪房價
7. trail and error 反復實驗/不斷摸索
8. after all 畢竟 above all = most important of all 最重要的是 all alone 獨自 all along 始終 all at once = all of a sudden = suddenly 突然 all but 幾乎 all in all 總的說來 go all out 竭盡全力 all over 全部房價
all the same 盡管如此/ 仍然 all through 整個…期間 all together 一道兒 all up 徹底完蛋
for all 盡管 once for all一勞永逸 in all = altogether = in total 總共 all the way 一路上/ 徑直房價
first of all = at first 首先 all the time 總是
9. keep track of 保持聯系 lose track of 失去聯系 track and field 田徑賽 off the track 偏離主題
on the track 正中主題 cover up one's track 隱匿行蹤
10. throw away 扔掉 throw up 嘔吐 throw oneself into…積極從事 throw off 匆匆脫掉/ 拋掉習俗 房價
throw doubt on 對…產生懷疑 throw light on 使清楚/ 提供線索 throw out扔出房價
throw aside 扔在一邊房價
11. be tired of 對…厭煩 be tired from / with 因…而累房價 be tired out = give out 精疲力竭
12. come up with = put forward 提出… come up 房價走進 come up against 遭遇 come up to 符合
come out 出版/發表房價
13. have much in common 有許多共同之處 common sense 常識 out of common 異乎尋常房價房價
the common people 普通人 in common with 與…一樣房價
14. think about 認真考慮 think out 精心想出 think over 仔細考慮 think up 想出 think of想到
15. a matter of life and death 生死攸關之事 as a matter of fact 事實上 in the matter of 在…方面上
for the matter 進一步來說房價
16. bring to one's knowledge 讓某人知道 come to one' s knowledge 傳到某人耳朵里
have a good knowledge of 對…熟悉
17. move toward 向…邁進 move in 搬家 move on 繼續前進 / 轉話題 move out 搬出去
move about / round 到處走動 move off 離去/ 走掉 be moved with 受…感動
18. as with = as to = as for 就…而言
19. attempt to do = attempt doing = make an attempt to do = make an attempt at doing = try to do = seek to do…試圖做…
20. be similar to 與…相類似 now that 既然
詞組句型歸納 篇8
unit 20
1. it is curious that …做某事很奇怪 be curious about 對…好奇 be curious to do = be eager to do 渴望做.
2. dozens of 許多 two dozen eggs 兩打雞蛋 some dozen (of) people two dozen of my / the books
a dozen and a half = one and a half dozen 18個
3. i have no time to spare 騰出 can you spare a ticket for me 勻出 spare no efforts / expense 不遺余力
in one's spare / free time
4. tend to 朝某方向/ 趨于tend to one's affairs 照料事務 tend to improve working condtions 有助于
5. the average man 普通人 average out 批評 / 達到平均數 on average 平均
6. link theory with practice 理論聯系實踐 link up 把…連接起來 when shall we link up 集合/ 碰頭
link (up) with = connect with 與…相連接 be linked to 與…相聯系 have trade links with 與…貿易往來
7. the monument to the people's heroes 人民英雄紀念碑
8. home and foreign afiars 內政外交 see sb home 送某人回家 make oneself at home 別拘束
be / feel at home 安適 homesick 想家的 homeless無家可歸
9. in terms of 就…而言 / 從…角度來說 in the long term就長期而言 be on good / friendly terms with 與…交情好 be on speaking terms with sb 與某人交談投機 on no terms 決不
come to terms with sb 與某人達成協議 for a term of 4 years 期限4年
10. in the eyes of 在…看來
11. be distant towards sb 對某人冷淡 a distant look 茫然表情 in the distant 在遠處
keep sb at a distance 保持疏遠 keep one's distance 不親近
12. lend a hand 幫助 hand in hand 攜手 in hand 手頭上 on / at hand 在手邊/ 即將來臨 by hand手工
on one hand… on the other hand 一方面…另一方面 hand down = pass down 流傳 hand over 移交
hand sth out to sb 分配 hand in = turn in 上交 hand out 分發 have a hand in 參與/ 插手
in the hands of … 在…的掌握中 give sb a hand 幫忙 shake hands with sb 握手
13. serve as 作為 / 當作
14. dig for gold 挖掘黃金 dig into a book 摳書本 dig out 查出 dig down 挖下去 / 掏腰包
15. be interested in = take / have / feel an interest in 對…感興趣 be of great interest = be very interesting
16. go on a holiday 去度假 be on a holiday 在度假中 make holiday 度假
have a holiday = take a holiday 休假
17. as a whole 總體上 as usual 象往常一樣 as well as 也 as follows 如下 as long as 只要]
18. from all sides 從四面八方 from side to side side by side 并排
be on one' s side = be on the side of sb = take sides with = take the side of 支持某人
19. give sb an idea of 使某人想到 a man of ideas 有見解之人 have no idea = don't know
20. over a distance of…跨越…的距離 cover an area of… 占地…面積
21. come into conflict with與…發生爭執 bring sb into conflict 使某人與…發生爭執
be in conflict with sb與某人意見不一 be in conflict 不一致
22. i wonder what life was like…不知道生活會怎樣… no wonder 難怪 do / work wonders 創造奇跡
wonder at / about doing sth 對…感到驚訝 it is a wonder that … 說來也怪… in wonder 驚訝
23. as a result of = thanks to = because of = owing to = due to = on account of 由于
24. 情態動詞 + have + 過去分詞
must have done 過去一定做了某事
can't / couldn't have done 過去絕對沒做某事
may / might have done 過去可能做了某事
needn't have done 過去本沒必要做某事但做了
could have done 過去本來能夠做某事而沒做
should / ought to have done 過去本應該做某事而沒做
shouldn't / oughtn't to have done 過去本不應該做某事而做了
詞組句型歸納 篇9
unit 11
1. the lunar calendar 農歷 the solar calendar 公歷 solar energy 太陽能 solar system 太陽系
2. leap over a fence 跳過籬笆 look before you leap 三思而后行 leap at a chance 抓住機會
3. hi-tech = high technology 高科技
4. in support of 為了支持 he has a family to support. 有家庭要贍養.
5. be likely to do sth 有可能做… it is likely / possible/ probable that….
★he is likely to come. = it is likely that he will come. = it is probable that he will come.= he will probably come
6. set foot in 到達 / 踏上 set about doing = get down to doing = start out / off to do 著手干…
set an example to sb 為某人樹立榜樣 set by = set aside 儲蓄 set fire to sth = set sth on fire
set up 建立/ 成立 set up home 成家 set free 釋放自由 set sail 揚帆起航
7. have an effect on 對…產生作用 come into effect = take effect生效 bring sth into effect 使…實施
in effect = in fact = as a matter of fact = in reality 事實上 be of no effect 無效的 personal effects個人財產
8. rely on = depend on 依靠 / 信賴 rely on sb to do sth依靠某人做某事 rely on it that… 放心去兩會
9. come to life 活躍起來 come to one's life = come to oneself = come to one's sense = revive 蘇醒過來兩會
come at 襲擊 come down 流傳下來 come off 成功 come by 獲得 come for 來取物/接人
come out 出版/開花/結果 come round 前來 come through 經歷 come to an end 結束
come up against 遇到 come up to 達到/ 符合兩會
10. be based on 基于…兩會
11. a travel agency 旅行社 sole agency 獨家代理兩會
12. look forward to doing 盼望做… be forward to help others = be ready to help others 樂于助人
put over = put across 解釋 put away = put aside 儲蓄 兩會
put back 推遲 / 阻礙 put down 記下 / 鎮壓 put sb into prison 把某人投入監獄 put off 推遲
put out 撲滅 put through 完成 put up 張貼/ 搭建/ 提供膳食 put up with 容忍.. put down to 歸因于
put through to 接通(電話) put forward = come up with = bring forward = set forth 提出…
13. on the march 行軍中/ 進行中
14. achieve one's aim 達到目的 point at 指向 aim at (表動作)= be aimed at (表狀態)
glance at 一瞥 shoot at 射向 stare / glare at 瞪著 aim at 旨在/ 瞄準 aim at a success 志在成功
15. at war = in battle 在戰斗中
16. have … in common 有共性 in common with 與…一樣 out of common 非凡的 common sense 常識
17. do / make research 做研究 carry out / conduct research in / into / on 進行…的研究
18. in store 在等待/ 降臨/ 儲蓄 in a flash 剎那間 in a hurry in case 以防… in chains 囚禁中兩會
in charge of 負責 be in debt to 負債… in need of 需要 in peace 處于和平中 in place 就位兩會
in public 當眾 in silence 一片寂靜 in the hope of 懷著…的希望 in private = privately 私下地兩會
19. be home to / of …所在地
20. get married / get drunk (喝醉)/ get lost = lose one's way / get hurt / get separated (分散)/
get paid (領到薪水)/ get burnt (燒傷)/ get started = be set up (興建) 兩會
21. make sth a success 使…大獲成功 what a great surprise you gave us. the concert was a failure. 兩會
22. grasp / take the opportunity to do sth 抓住機會做… grasp at 企圖抓住 take a firm grasp on抓緊 have a good grasp of 理解 be within our grasp 成功在即
23. as follows 如下 follow up 追查 follow through 完成 follow sb into some place 跟著某人來到…
24. as well as 和 as far as 遠至 run across = come across 遇到 as long as 只要 run after 追逐
as many / much as 多達… run into 撞上 run out of 用完… as a result of 由于…的結果
running water
25. be excited about 對…感到激動
26. showcase 展示 be filled with = be full of
27. enable sb to do sth 使…能夠做某事
28. by accident = on purpose 故意 without accident 平安無事的 be no accident 絕非偶然
29. he ran faster than ever, reaching the school quite of breath. 意料之中
he hurried to the station, only to find the train had gone. 意料之外
◆sarah, hurry up. i'm afraid you wouldn't have time to ______ before the party. 兩會
a. get changed b. get change c. get changing d. get to change 兩會
◆—i would never come to this restaurant again. the food is terrible. — _____. 兩會
a. nor am i b. neither would i c. same with me d. so do i. 兩會兩會
◆it's ten years since the scientist _____ on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical.
a. made for b. set out c. took off d. turned up
set out / off to do sth = set out on sth 著手干某事
◆—no, i'm afraid he isn't in. this is this secretary speaking. can i help you — ______.
a. oh, you will. b. oh, that's a pity. 兩會
c. i should think so. d. well, i look forward to hearing from you 兩會
◆chinese arts have won the ______ of a lot of people outside china.
a. enjoyment b. appreciation c. entertainment d. reputation 兩會
◆the continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.
a. set back(推遲) b. set off c. set out d. set aside
◆the speech by the mayor of shanghai before the final voting for expo is strongly impressed ____ my memory.
a. to b. over c. by d. on
◆it is wise to have some money ________ for old age.
a. put away b. kept up c. given away d. laid out(使用)
◆—david has made progress recently. — _____, and ______.
a. so he has; so you have b. so he has; so have you
c. so has he; so have you d. so has he; so you have
◆how i wish every family ______ a large house with a beautiful garden!
a. has b. had c. will have d. had had
◆as the tallest building in the world, taipei 101 has become a new _______ of taipei city.
a. incident b. geography c. skylight d. landmark
詞組句型歸納 篇10
unit 13
1. be of benefit to 對…有益 for the benefit of … 為了…的利益 benefit from 從…中獲益
2. a range of 一排/系列 in range with 和… 并列 at close range 接近地 range from 從…的變化
3. all the way 一直/一路上
4. freezing 冰冷的 frozen 凍僵的
5. a mass of = masses of + 不/ 可數名詞 大量的 masses of work 大量的工作
mass production大量生產 mass communication 大眾媒體
6. take advantage of 對…加以利用 gain/ have /win an advantage over = have the advantage of勝過
to one's advantage對某人有用
7. in substance 基本上/ 實質上 in fact = as a matter of fact = in reality
8. give off 釋放/發出(蒸氣/光) give out釋放/發出(氣味/熱) give back 返回 give away 分發/ 泄密 give in 屈服/ 呈交 give up 放棄 give out = be tired out 精疲力竭 give way to 讓位于
9. be sensitive to 對…敏感
10. in motion 運動中 make a motion with one's hand 做手勢
11. call in 召集/打電話 call for 要求 call forth 鼓起 call off 取消
call on sb to do sth 號召某人干某事 call up 回憶起
12. a variety of = various 種類繁多的/大量的
13. all the way 一直/徑直 by way of = via途徑 by the way 順便提一下 in a / one way 從某種程度上說 in no way = at no time = by no means = in no case 決不 in the way 擋道 out of the way 不擋道
on the / one's way to 去…的路上 fight one's way = press one's way 奮力前行/擠過去
make one's way 前進 lose one's way = get lost 迷路 pick one's way 擇路而行
give way to 讓步/屈服于 lead the way 領路 clear the way for 給…讓路 feel one's way 摸索前進
14. that is = that is to say 也就是說
15. break down 毀掉/分解/壞掉 break out 爆發 break up 拆散 break out 爆發 break through 突圍
break with a bad habit 戒除
16. be available to 為…所獲得 the source of life 生命之源
17. be measured in 以…衡量 take measures 采取措施 in a / some measure 某些程度/幾分
measure one's height 量身高 measure the time / speed 計時
make… to one's measure 按照某人尺寸做….
18. take advantage of 利用 gain / win / have an advantage over = have the advantage of 勝過
19. meet with accidents / difficulty / opposition 遭遇 / 經歷
20. provide for = support 支持 / 供養 provided / providing that = on condition that = if 假使
21. 比較級 + than any other + 單數名詞 / all the other + 復數名詞 / 不定代詞anything , anyone + else
22. have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 作樂 be full of fun 極有趣 make fun of = laugh at 嘲笑
it is great fun doing sth 干…很有樂趣
23. contribute to = make a contribution to 對…產生貢獻/促進
contribute to = lead to = result in = bring about 導致
24. be busy in doing sth = be busy with sth = be absorbed in doing sth = be buried in doing sth
= engage oneself in (doing) sth = be engaged in (doing) sth = be occupied in / with (doing) sth 忙于做某事
25. change one's mind 改變主意 change seats with sb 與某人換位置 i have no small change about 零錢
let's go to a restaurant for a change. 更換 / 換口味 change into 變成
change over to 轉變成 changeable 易變的 / 不穩定的
◆—isn't that ann's husband over there —no, it _______ be him. i'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.
a. can't b. must not c. won't d. may not
◆you _____ be tired. you have only been working for an hour.
a. must not b. won't c. can't d. may not
◆i often see lights in that empty house. do you think i _____ report it to the police
a. should b. may c. will d. can
◆mr. white ______ at 8: 30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.
a. should have arrived b. should arrive c. should have had arrived d. should be arriving
◆—tom graduated from college at a very young age. —oh, he ____ have been a very smart boy then.
a. could b. should c. might d. must
◆—i don't mind telling you what i know. —you _____. i am not asking for it.
a. mustn't b. may not c. can't d. needn't
◆i _____pay tracy a visit, but i'm not sure whether i will have time this sunday.
a. should b. might c. would d. could
◆—who is the girl standing over there ——well, if you____ know, her name is mabel.
a. may b. can c. must d. shall
◆—excuse me, but i want to use your computer to type a report.
—you____ have my computer if you don't take care of it.
a. shan't b. might not c. needn't d. shouldn't
◆—i'll tell mary about her new job tomorrow. —you____ her last week.
a. ought to tell b. would have told c. must tell d. should have told 農民工
◆—excuse me .is this the right way to the summer palace —sorry, i am not sure, but it ____be.
a. might b. will c. must d. can 農民工
◆—mum, i've been studying english since 8 o'clock, ____i go out and play with tom for a while
a. can't b. wouldn't c. may not d. won't
◆children under 12 years of age in that country ____be under adult supervision when in a public library.
a. must b. may c. can d. need 農民工
◆"the interest ____be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides," declared the judge. a. may b. should c. must d. shall
◆you might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers_____ not like the design of the furniture.
a. must b. shall c. may d. need 農民工
◆naturally, after i told her what to do, my daughter _____ go and do the opposite!
a. may b. can c. must(偏要) d. should 農民工
◆—the room is so dirty. _____we dean it —of course 農民工
a. will b. shall c. would d. do
◆a left-luggage office is a place where bags _____be lift for a short time ,especially at a railway station.
a. should b. can c. must d. will
◆how _____ you say that you really understand the 農民工 whole story if you have covered only part of the article
a. can b. must c. need d. may 農民工
◆—i heard they went skating in the mountains last winter. — it___ true because there was little snow there. 農民工
a. may not be b. won't be c. couldn't be d. mustn't be 農民工
◆it has been announced that candidates _____remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.
a. can b. will c. may d. shall 農民工
◆—is john coming by train —he should, but he ____not. he likes driving his car.
a. must b. can c. need d. may 農民工
◆—i hear you've got a set of valuable australian coins. ____i have a look —yes ,certainly.
a. do b. may c. will d. should 農民工
◆—oh, i'm not feeling well in the stomach, i____ so much fried chicken just now. 農民工
a. shouldn't eat b. mustn't have eaten c. shouldn't have eaten d. mustn't eat 農民工
◆i was really anxious about you. you _______home without a word. 農民工
a. mustn't leave b. shouldn't have left c. couldn't have left d. needn't leave 農民工
◆you can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ____be so rude to a lady. 農民工
a. might b. need c. should (竟然) d. would 農民工
◆sorry i'm late. i____ 農民工have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.
a. might b. should c. can d. will 農民工
◆you ____play with matches! it's very dangerous! 農民工
a. don't have to b. might c. could d. mustn't 農民工
◆—may i use your phone — _____i'm expecting a call.
a. i'm afraid not b. that's ok c. with pleasure d. no, thank
◆the elderly need special care in winter, as they are ____ to the sudden change of weather. 農民工
a. sensitive b. sensible c. flexible d. positive 農民工