詞組句型歸納

unit 12
1. beyond belief 難以置信 have belief in 相信/ 信仰… believe in 信任/ 信仰/ 相信…的存在
make believe 假裝
2. make a living = earn a living 謀生
3. apply for 申請 apply oneself to = devote oneself to 致力于 apply one's mind to 專心于
4. lay the foundation of… 奠定…的基礎 lay aside 儲蓄/ 保存 lay down 放下/ 躺下/ 制定
lay in 儲存 lay off 解雇 lay out 展示/ 設計
★lay—laid—laid—laying 產(chǎn)…/放置 ★lie—lay—lain—lying 躺下/ 位于 ★lie—lied—lied—lying說謊
5. set out= set off 出發(fā)/ 上路
6. come into collision with 與…相撞/ 沖突 in collision 在沖突中
7. be on board 在甲板/ 飛機上 go aboard = be aboard (ship / plane)上船/ 登機
go abroad 出國 study abroad 留學
8. put sb in prison = send sb to prison送某人入監(jiān)獄 hold / keep sb prisoner 囚禁某人
take sb prisoner 俘虜某人
9. six pieces of luggage 六件行李 come true = come into reality成為現(xiàn)實
10. in public 公開地 / 公然 in private =privately 
11. throw light on / upon = cast light on 闡明某事 throw doubt on 對…產(chǎn)生懷疑
throw oneself into 投身于 light up 點燃 bring to light 揭露 come to light 顯露
in (the) light of 鑒于/ 由于 light up with sth 容光煥發(fā)
12. hesitate about / at / in / over doing = hesitate to do sth做某事猶豫不決 without hesitation 毫不猶豫
★i am still hesitating about whether i should go home. 
13. cut up 切碎 cut across 抄近路/ 違反 cut corners抄近路 cut in 插嘴 cut into pieces 切成碎片
cut off 切斷/ 中止 cut out 刪除 be cut out for 適合于
14. in the distance 在遠處 keep sb at a distance = keep sb's distance from 疏遠別人
at a respectful distance 敬而遠之
15. make a sketch of 概述 / 制作…草圖
16. sth need doing / to be done. be in need of 需要… in time of need 在必要時
there is no need for sb to do sth.
17. remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事 remind sb (not) to do sth 提醒某人(不要)干某事
remind sb that …提醒某人…
18. he will be back before long (不久以后) he saw the film long before (很久以前)
it was long before we knew what was wrong with our plan. 費了很長時間才…
it won't be long before we meet again. 不用多久…
19. make an effort to do sth = spare no efforts to do sth = make every effort to do sth 盡力做某事
without effort毫不費力的
20. turn out (to be) = prove to be 結(jié)果是 turn up 出現(xiàn) turn down 拒絕 turn in = hand in 上呈
turn to sb for help = ask sb for help 向某人求助 turn over 反過去
21. give a view of 流覽…
22. to start with = to begin with 首先 end up with 以…告終 begin with = start with 以…為開始
23. dream of 想到/ 夢到 dream away 虛度光陰 dream up 憑空虛構(gòu)