九年級英語上冊第一單元重要知識點和考點
▲ask sb about sth 詢問某人關于……的情況
ask her about the pen that you lost.she may have found it.
問問她你丟的鋼筆,也許她撿到了。
▲the best ways to do sth = the best ways of doing sth 做……的好辦法
who can tell me the best way of memorizing/to memorize new words?
誰能告訴我記單詞的最好辦法是什么?
11. she said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.
她說記流行歌曲的歌詞也有點幫助。
▲that引導的是賓語從句,在賓語從句中memorizing the words of pop songs為動名詞短語作主語。例如:
teaching english is my job.
教英語是我的工作。
doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操對你的身體有好處。
▲a little有點,代表不可數名詞,其反義詞為a lot。
一would you like some sugar in your coffee?
你的咖啡里想加糖嗎?
一yes.just a little.
好,要一點點。
12.he’s been learning english for six years and really loves it.
他學英語有六年了,并且很喜歡它。
▲“has/have been doing sth”現在完成進行時,表示從過去某一時間開始持續到現在,還要進行下去的動作。又如:
she has been learning english for 5 years.
她學英語有五年了。
he has been reading for 2 hours and hasn’t finished it yet.
他看書有兩個小時了,但還沒有完成。
13. he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.
他發現看英語電影很令人失望,因為人們說話太快。
▲動名詞watching movies在此句中作賓語,又如:
i like playing basketball.
我喜歡打籃球。
▲frustrating為現在分詞充當形容詞作用,在句中作賓語watching movies的賓語補足語。
▲find sb/sth + n./adj./doing “發現某人……”,后面的“n./adj./doing”作賓語補足語。又如:
i find him a hard-working student.
我發現他是個勤奮的學生。
i find physics difficult to learn.
我發現物理很難學。
when she got home,she found him lying in the bed,i11.
當她到家時,她發現他躺在床上病了。
14.she added that having conversations with friends wasn’t helpful at a11.
她補充說和朋友練習會話一點幫助都沒有。
▲having conversations with friends為動名詞短語作賓語從句中的主語,要特別注意,動名詞短語作主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式,不要與friends一致。例如:
taking care of the little kids is her job.
照看孩子們是她的工作。
▲not…at all 一點也不,用來加強語氣,又如:
i don’t agree with him at a11.
我一點也不同意他的意見。
15. we get excited about something and then end up speaking in chinese.
我們會因為某件事變得很激動,最后用漢語來描述。
▲end up達到某種狀態或采取某種行動,又如:
at first he said nothing but he ended up apologizing.
一開始,他什么也不說,到頭來還是道了歉。
16.1’m doing a survey about learning english.can l ask you some questions?
我正在就關于學習英語作調查。我能問你幾個問題嗎?