初中英語點動詞和段動詞的轉化
動詞按其動作發(fā)生的方式、動作發(fā)生過程的長短，可分為延續(xù)性動詞和終止性動詞.延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)性動詞之間的轉換leave --- be away,
borrow --- keep,
buy --- have,
begin/start --- be on,
die --- be dead,
finish --- be over,
join --- be in+組織機構, be a member of+組織機構,
fall ill --- be ill,
get up---be up,
catch a cold --- have a cold,
come here --- be here,
go there --- be there,
come back --- be back,
fall asleep --- be asleep,
get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in),
leave --- be away from,
get to know --- know,
go (get) out →be out，
put on→ wear；
catch a cold →have a cold等。
例:the old man died 4 years ago. ----the old man has been dead for 4 years. ---- it is 4 years since the old man died. ----four years has passed since the old man died.
he joined the party 2 years ago. -----he has been in the party for 2 years.
i bought the book 5 days ago. ---- i have had the book for 5 days.