中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案（8A Unit6Natural Disasters）
中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案（8a unit6）詞組或短語(yǔ)：
序號(hào)
chinese
english
1自然災(zāi)害natural disasters
2全身濕透be/get all wet
3將…拖干凈（代詞放中間）mop…up
4將…沖走（代詞放中間）wash…away
5輸?shù)舯荣恖ose the game
6好幾千人（成千上萬(wàn)的人）thousands of people
7猛烈地撞到…上crash into…
8引起一場(chǎng)大的火災(zāi)start/cause a big fire
9驚恐地（處于恐懼之中）in fear
10地下的炸彈bombs below/under the ground
11從….上掉下來(lái)/摔下來(lái)源:z,,][來(lái)源:學(xué)+科+網(wǎng)]fall off = fall (down) from =drop from[z#x#x#k][來(lái)源:z]倒下、掉下fall down跌倒、絆倒fall over倒下come down = fall
12朝四面八方跑去run in all directions=run in every direction
13跑出…../跑進(jìn)….run out of … / run into…
14盡某人最大努力做某事try one’s best to do sth.
15鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)、平靜下來(lái)calm down
16最后finally = at last = in the end
17結(jié)束be over = end
18被困住be trapped
19自言自語(yǔ)say to oneself
20片刻的恐懼a moment of fear
21（大聲）求救shout/call/scream for help
22到處everywhere = here and there
23沒(méi)有任何吃的東西have nothing to eat
24興奮的叫聲excited shouts
25急匆匆地去干某事be in a (great) hurry to do sth.
26降一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)drop a little降到零下5度drop to -5℃
27大約7度(be) around 7℃
28變得更壞become/get worse
29找借口make excuses / make an excuse
30叫某人（不要）做某事tell/ask sb. (not) to do sth.建議某人（不要）做某事advise sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人（不要）做某事warn sb. (not) to do sth.命令某人（不要）做某事order sb. (not) to do sth.
31把….搬走（代詞放中間）move …away
32精神緊張be nervous
33經(jīng)歷地震后而存活下來(lái)survive the earthquake
34聽(tīng)起來(lái)像…sound like….
35天氣預(yù)報(bào)weather forecast
36鎖門(mén)lock the door
37跑下樓run do wn the stairs
38將（電器）打開(kāi)/關(guān)閉turn …on/off將（電器音量）調(diào)高/調(diào)低turn …up/down
39走出教室walk out of the classroom
40一個(gè)接一個(gè)one by one = one after another
41一個(gè)事故報(bào)告an accident report
42打電話給110熱線call the 110 hotline
43到達(dá)時(shí)間the time of arrival
44（嚴(yán)重）受傷（系表結(jié)構(gòu)）be (badly/seriously) hurt
45著火catch fire = be on fire
46警方（集體名詞）the police
47在風(fēng)中in the wind
48除了做某事外不能做任何事do nothing but do sth. （前面do不以是別的動(dòng)詞，后面do可以是任何動(dòng)詞，但必須是原形）
49朝….外看/朝….里看look out of…. / look into…
50繼續(xù)做（同一件）事continue to do sth. = continue doing sth. =go on doing sth. = go on with sth.
51用….將….蓋起來(lái)cover…with…..….被…..覆蓋起來(lái)…..be covered with …語(yǔ)法講解：一.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本含義:表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作以及過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,常與表示過(guò)去的具體時(shí)間，如：at that time，at this time yesterday，at 9.00 last night , at that moment 等連用。過(guò) 去 進(jìn) 行 時(shí):(past continuous tense) be (was/were) + verb-ing