新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)Unit 3導(dǎo)學(xué)案
2.teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年應(yīng)該被允許選擇他們自己的衣服。
這里should be allowed是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：“should+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”，意為“應(yīng)該被…”。例如：
1).sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to drive.譯為：
2).the work shouldn’t be given up. 譯為:
3)children to speak the truth.應(yīng)該教導(dǎo)孩子講實(shí)話。
4)what school rules do you think (應(yīng)該被改變)？
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：“助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”例如：
english by many people.(英語(yǔ)被許多人說(shuō)。)
the car in 1885.（汽車在1885年被發(fā)明。）
三、完成句子
1. 青少年應(yīng)該被允許選自己的衣服。
_________ should _______ ________ ________ __________ their own clothes.
2. 他應(yīng)該停止戴那個(gè)很蠢的耳環(huán)。he should _________ _____________ that silly _________.
3. 他好像沒(méi)多少朋友。 he _________ _________ ______ have many friends.
4. 我得在10點(diǎn)之前到家。i have to be home ________ 10:00 p.m.
四. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. he seems to have many friends. (改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變)___ seems _____ he ____ many friends.
2. i think your homework should be done at once. (改為否定句)
i ______ think your homework _______ be done at once.
3. people should allow teenagers to spend some time playing with their friends. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
teenagers should ______ ______ to spend some time playing with their friends.
4. we must clean our classroom every day.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）
our classroom ________ ________ ________ by us every day. （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）
5. we should allow them to finish the hard work. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
they ________ ________ ________ to finish the hard work by us.
6. students should take good care of the books. （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）
the books should ______ ______ ________ ________ __________by students.
第二課時(shí)3a-sectionb 2c
一.預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué) 找出下列詞組短語(yǔ)
1、我們也是_____________ 2、留在家3、在上學(xué)時(shí)間的每個(gè)晚上_____________ 4、…怎么樣？____________ 5和朋友去看電影 6在周五的晚上 7、去購(gòu)物__________ 8選擇我自己的衣服 9、熬夜_____________10、打掃、清除_____________ 11上學(xué)遲到 12、考試不及格（失敗）________13、參加考試________14、通過(guò)考試________15、對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求________