中考英語總復習教案集粹三十三
本復習教案與勵耘精品系列叢書《無敵中考》配套
浙江文藝出版社出版
語法重點:過去完成時態(二)
難點突破: 過去完成時態與一般過去時態等時態的區別
知識目標:通過操練、專項練習等方式復習“過去完成時態”結構以達到熟練運用的目的
復習步驟設計:
(一)詞匯復習revision of the words and phrases learnt in unit fifteen, dictation of some main words and phrases learnt in this unit(此環節也可根據中考詞匯表順序進行聽寫檢查)。
(二)對話操練(dialogue acting—ask ss to act out some dialogues about how long had mr li taught in this school before he came here?/ how many times had you been to washington by last year ? etc.(此環節也可以采取學生達標積分制進行,即復習階段課前對話必須人人參與)
(三)語法復習:過去完成時態表示動作或狀態從過去某一時間開始一直延續到這一過去時間為止。簡稱為“過去的過去”,句中大多有一個明確的過去時間點或時間狀語從句來表示過去時間。有時侯也可能通過上下文的理解推導而得出該時態的結構。
例解:
1、 he said he had never seen that film before. instead,he_____many novels.
a. has read b. had readed c. had wrote d. had read
(此題由勵耘精品之《無敵中考》p.36例3題改編而成)
此題應該選用d項。從“he said he had never seen that film before ”中
可知是過去完成時態,而從“ instead,”中可以知道與前面的賓語從句是并列的內容,故應該選用“had read”。
2、 the train ______ for a while when they got to the station.
a. had left b. had been away c. had gone d. has been away
(此題由勵耘精品之《課時導航》(下)p.21第43題改編而成)
此題應該選用b項。從“for a while ”中可知要用完成時態的持續性動
詞連接,而從“when they got to the station. ”中可以知道過去時間點以前的事情,應該用故應該選用“had been away ”。
3、 a week later, i received a book that i _____ on line.
a. has ordered b. had ordered c. would order d. was ordering
(此題由勵耘精品之《課時導航》(下)p.21第44題改編而成)
此題應該選用b項。從“i received a book ”中可知與動詞“order ”的
前后關系,應該是在“收到書以前已經預訂了”,故應該用“order”的過去完成時態結構表示“過去的過去”這一概念。故應該選用“had ordered”。
(四)鞏固拓展:更多專題練習請見勵耘精品之《課時導航》、《無敵中考》--浙江文藝出版社出版。