By the time I got outside， the bus had already left教案

【第6關】翻譯填空：

我很快沖了個澡，吃了點早飯，然后迅速向車站跑去。

i        a quick shower,         some breakfast, and then         off to the bus stop.(見section a, 3a)

【融會貫通】區別過去完成時與一般過去時

兩種時態都表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態，但使用時應注意以下幾點：

1. 過去完成時在時間上強調“過去的過去”；而一般過去時只強調過去某一特定的時間，試比較：

by yesterday morning, i had called you ten times. 到昨天上午，我已經給你打了十個電話了。

i called you yesterday morning. 昨天上午我給你打的電話。

2. 當兩個或兩個以上的動作接連發生時，按時間順序，只需用一般過去時。應填寫：took, had, ran。

又如：she took up her schoolbag, locked the door and went to school by bike. 她拿起書包，鎖上門，然后騎著自行車去上學了。

【闖關練習】

i. 下列各句中均有一處錯誤，找出并改正。

1. when we got there, the movie had begun for almost ten minutes.

2. he said he has finished his homework already.

3. how long was your father worked in that firm before he came here?

4. by the time you rang me, all my homework had done.

5. i met han mei yesterday. i have never met her since we left school

ii. 用所給動詞的正確形式填空。

1. i thought we         (meet) each other before.

2. we         (learn) 3,000 words by the end of last year.

3. he told me that he         (have) a cold for three days.

4. mr smith         (finish) his work, so he left for home.

5. i         (receive) a letter from my friend yesterday. we         (not hear) from each other since .

參考答案：

i 1.begun →been on 2. has →had 3. was→ had 4. had done→ had been done 5. have →had

ii. 1. had met 2. had learned / learnt 3. had had 4. had finished 5. received; hadn’t heard

中考聚焦：

考點1. make it

—math is difficult for me. how i wish to improve it!

—don’t lose your confidence. i believe you will         it if you keep trying.（湖北宜昌）

a. take    b. work    c. pick    d. make

【要點簡析】make it意為“做好；做到；做成功”或“及時到達”。選 d。

考點2. leave sth. + 地點

this morning i went to work in such a hurry that i         the key in my office at home. （山東青島）