2019屆中考英語總復習教案7
例: i find/think/feel it hard to learn english well.
★序數詞+to do 第…..個做某事 例句:who is the first to get there?
★我不知/忘記了怎么辦。i didn't know/forgot what to do.
★ 離開房間時不要忘記/記住關燈
例句:don’t forget/remember to turn off the lights when you left the room
★ be+adj+to do sth 例句:i am very sorry to hear that.
i am ready to help others. i am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.
以下是即動詞原形的常見用法
★ let sb. do sth讓某人做某事 ★ make do sth使得某人做某事
★ hear do sth do sth聽見某人做某事 ★see do sth do sth看見某人做了某事
★ why not 或why don’t you +動詞原形？為什么不….?（表示建議）
例:why not/why don’t you take a walk?
★ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事
★ 情態動詞can/may /must /should+ 動詞原形（包括情態動詞的否定形式+動詞原形）
★ 助動詞do/does/did/will/would在構成疑問句或者構成否定句即don’t /doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 動詞原形
★ be going to + 動詞原形（表示“即將”“打算” 做某事）
常見動名詞、分詞的習慣用法總結
使用-ing分詞的幾種情況
1.在進行時態中。如： 1.he is watching tv in the room.
2.they were dancing at nine o'clock last night.
2.在there be結構中。如：there is a boy swimming in the river.
3.在have fun/problems結構中。如：we have fun learning english this term.
they had problems getting to the top of the mountain.
4.在介詞后面。如：thanks for helping me. are you good at playing basketball？
what /how about doing sth? 做某事怎么樣? i am interested in playing football.
5.在以下結構中
1. practice doing sth 練習做某事；
2. spend +time/money+ doing sth 花費時間/金錢做某事；
3. see / find /hear/watch sb doing發現/看到/聽到/看到某人正在做某事
4. mind doing sth 介意做某事；
5. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；
6. like doing sth 喜歡做某事；
7. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事；
8. finish doing sth； 完成做某事；
9. feel like doing sth 想要做某事；
10. stop doing sth 停止做某事（原來的事）
11. forget doing sth 忘記做過某事；
12. go on doing sth 繼續做某事（原來的事）；