Unit 13 William Shakespeare教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
譯文:可以肯定的是,人們喜愛(ài)這部戲劇。當(dāng)它問(wèn)世時(shí),人們熱愛(ài)哈姆雷特,為可憐的奧菲利亞的死而哭泣;他們叫喊著要讓兇手克勞迪婭斯去死。據(jù)報(bào)道,該劇在環(huán)球劇場(chǎng)的一次演出,觀眾曾達(dá)兩千人。關(guān)于莎士比亞,你還了解多少?關(guān)于他的生平?jīng)]有一個(gè)完整的記述,但人們普遍認(rèn)為他于1564年4月23日出生于埃文河畔的斯特拉福德. 我們還了解到他家共有8個(gè)孩子,他排行第三。他可能在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰姆▽W(xué)校上過(guò)學(xué)。那所學(xué)校的主要科目是拉丁文,包括口語(yǔ)和寫作。可能是學(xué)校里學(xué)到的古典主義文學(xué)影響了他的戲劇和詩(shī)歌,因此他在作品中為我們塑造了許多鮮活的人物。關(guān)于莎士比亞離開(kāi)學(xué)校后的情況我們不得而知,按常理,應(yīng)該在14歲。但是據(jù)說(shuō)在1582年11月,他和安娜•赫薩維結(jié)婚了,她是當(dāng)?shù)匾粋(gè)農(nóng)民的女兒。據(jù)說(shuō)他們結(jié)婚時(shí),威廉18歲,安娜26歲。
shakespeare arrived in london in 1586 or 1587. he was said to have kept horses for the gentlemen outside the playhouses. then he became an actor. what leading the busy life of an actor, he worked hard with his pen.
shakespeare died in stratford on april 23, 1616. since the 19th century, shakespeare’s achievements have been more recognized, and throughout the western world he has come to be regarded as the greatest dramatist.
莎士比亞于1586年或1587年到了倫敦。傳說(shuō)他曾經(jīng)在劇院外面為紳士們看馬。后來(lái)他成了一名演員。在忙碌的演員生活之余,他還勤于筆耕。
莎士比亞于16XX年4月23日逝世于斯德拉福德。從19世紀(jì)開(kāi)始,莎士比亞的成就被越來(lái)越多的人所承認(rèn),在整個(gè)西方世界他被譽(yù)為最偉大的戲劇作家。
【典型例題】
完形填空:
everyone in our school loves sports. every morning 1 we get up, we do morning exercises. after the second class, we do exercise again. we only have 2 classes twice a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon. the most post popular sport is basketball. the 3 enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. 4 popular sport is football and in every class there 5 a lot of football fans. volleyball is often played when the weather is 6 . we have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. our teams often 7 friendship matches with teams from other schools. when there is a match, 8 of us go to watch it and cheer our side on.
besides ball games, some of us like track-and-field events, 9 we often practice running, jumping and throwing. every term we have tests in these events and once a year we hold a sports meeting.
sports help us to keep 10 .
1. a. while b. when c. before d. after