Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes知識點歸納
unit 3 teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes知識點歸納section a
語言點導(dǎo)學(xué)
1._______________________________________________________________.
我認為應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子選擇他們自己的衣服。
2.______________________________________________________________.
我認為不應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔。
3.______________________________________________________________.
應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子開車。
4.______________________________________________________________.
不應(yīng)該允許孩子做兼職工作。
以上句子中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的should be allowed是含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。
< 1 > 英語有兩種語態(tài):______________ 和 ________________。主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的__________;被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的___________。
< 2 > 被動語態(tài)的謂語部分由“___________ +____________ ”構(gòu)成,主動詞be有_______、_______和_______ 的變化。
1.many people like football. _______語態(tài)
football is liked by many people. _______語態(tài)
< 3 > 被動語態(tài)的基本用法
1 > 不知道動作的執(zhí)行者時,用被動語態(tài)
2.the window was broken last night. ( 翻譯 )______________________
2 > 沒有必要或不想指出誰是動作的執(zhí)行者時,用被動語態(tài)
3.this school was built last year. ______________________
4.i heard you were asked to go home. ______________________
3 > 強調(diào)或突出動作的承受者時,用被動語態(tài)
5.this kind of watch is made in japan. _______________________
4 > 用被動語態(tài)時,如果需要指出動作的執(zhí)行者時,可用“_______ +動作的執(zhí)行
者(賓格)”這一短語來表示,置于__________。
6.the picture was painted by a woman artist. _______________________
7.the room was cleaned by them. _________________________
< 4 > 本單元主要講含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。其結(jié)構(gòu)為: 情態(tài)動詞 + be + 過去分詞
8.家長應(yīng)該允許青少年上網(wǎng)。
teenagers ________ ________ ________ to surf the internet.( 改為否定句 )
teenagers ________ ________ ________ to surf the internet.( 一般疑問句 )
________ teenagers ________ ________ to surf the internet?
—yes, ________ ________. / —no, ________ ________.
exercises
a. 應(yīng)該允許安娜自己選擇衣服。anna ____________________________________.
b. 課堂上不應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生聽mp3.
mp3 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ students in class.
c. 我能使用這臺計算機嗎?
_______ this computer _______ _______ _______ _______?
d. 這本書嚴禁借給別人。
this book _______ _______ _______ to others.
e. 這張照片可能是他XX年拍的。