中考英語怎樣才能做好完形填空
1.先通讀一遍全文,對全文內容、作者觀點、態度、文體等各方面有個宏觀了解。雖然開始不可能完全了解短文內容,但起碼要做到“八、九不離十”。弄清大意,抓住了主題,便為正確選詞打下了可靠的基礎。 2.然后讀一遍選項,知道均有哪些備選項。
3.再讀全文,并且可以邊讀邊用鉛筆試將所選的選項的內容填在空白處。這是一個關鍵性的分析判斷階段。同學們要瞻前顧后,字斟句酌。不能只看空格前后兩個詞,而是應該看完整的句子。這時,應調動你學過的全部語言知識,明確題目是要考查你哪方面知識的掌握。4.再串讀,看鉛筆填上后,文章意思是否通順,語法語義是否準確,是否可恢復原貌。5.切不可不讀全文,見一空填一詞。 6.同學們要學會利用上下文中的各種語言線索和已有的語言知識來選詞。
7.如果遇到一時難以確定的答案可先不填,先去做后面的,或有把握的,待填完其他空白后,再回過頭來做前面,有時候,前后空白往往形成互相提示和補充。同時,同學們還可利用排除法,首先排除不合題意的選項,然后反復比較剩下的選項,這樣就可以略為簡單一些。
8.最后還要利用自己各方面的知識和語言知識、歷史知識、生活常識等,細微分析比較,理解中心,全面驗證。完形填空:(一)
one day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. suddenly the bag _1_ from his horse onto the road.he did not know _2_ to do about it because it was _3_ heavy for him to lift by himself. he only hoped that someone would soon pass by and _4_ him a hand.
just at this moment a man _5_ a horse came up to him. but the farmer's heart sank when he saw who he was. it was the great man living _6_. the farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man _7_ him to come along and help him. he couldn't ask such a great man to help him. but to his _8_ ,the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. he said to the farmer, "i see you _9_ help, friend. how good it is that i'm here just at the right time. "then he took one end of the bag, the farmer the other, they together raised it and put it on the horse.
"sir," asked the farmer, "how can i pay you?"
"it's quite easy," the great man replied with _10_.
wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.
1、 a.fall b.fell c.falling d.fallen 2、 a.what b.how c.that d.it
3、 a.very b.so c.quite d.too 4、 a.lend b.ask c.borrow d.gave