新目標英語九年級下Unit3:Teenagers should be allowed...教案
他們把我的孩子照顧得很好。
i turned off the radio.
-the radio was turned off (by me)
附:動詞短語的被動語態
take care of -be taken care of
cut down -be cut down
laugh at -be laughed at
look after-be looked after
下列這些短語本身即是被動語態的形式,不需再加-by
be covered with …用…覆蓋著
be interested in …對…感興趣
be surprised at …對…感到驚奇
be made of (from)用…制造的
(4)由情態動詞形成的被動語態
含有情態動詞的句子在變為被動語態時,在情態動詞后面加上be動詞即可,其句型如下:
肯定句:主語+情態動詞(can , may , must)+be+ 過去分詞…
否定句:主語+情態動詞+not + be + 過去分詞…
疑問句:情態動詞(can , may , must )+主語+be+過去分詞+….
如:we should allow teenagers to surf the internet .
-teenagers should be allowed to surf the internet.
can you use it ? 你會使用它嗎?
-can it be used ?
6. 不能用于被動語態的幾種情況
(1)當主動結構中的賓語是反身代詞和相互代詞時,不能改為被動語態。
他在鏡中看見了自己的模樣。
we often help each other.
我們常常互相幫助。
(2)當謂語是表狀態的及物動詞時(如have , like , take place , belong to …)
如:
i like these flowers. 我喜歡這些花。
i will have a meeting.
不說a meeting will be had. 應說a meeting will be held .
二. 重點、難點:
1. the other day
我們還可以說the other day , morning , week , month.
不久前的一天,一個上午、一個星期、一個月等
i saw him in london the other day.
我最近有一天在倫敦見過他。
2. get to 著手做某事
… and i got to talking about the rules …
he got to doing the homework after supper.
3. concentrate on sth . 專注于某事(做某件事而不做其他事)