Robot教案
i’m not sure what he has done with the old bike.
要點: 疑問詞充當賓語從句中主語時的位置
3. 確定從句的時態(根據主句時態)
主句時態
從句時態
連接前 連接后
一般現在時 時態保持不變
一般過去時 一般現在時 一般過去時
一般過去時 過去完成時
一般將來時 過去將來時
現在進行時 過去進行時
現在完成時 過去完成時
如:
he will come in a minute. (i hear….)
i hear that he will come in a minute.
they have come to see us. (i know…)
i know that they have come to see us.
i will help you. (he said…)
he said that he would help you.
特例:
1. 若從句里有表示某一具體時間的狀語,則可以不用過去完成時,而用一般過去時。
he borrowed the book from the library yesterday. ( he told me…)
he told me that he borrowed the book from the library yesterday.
2. 當從句表示的是真理或一個永久的事實,用現在時態。
the earth turns round the sun. (the teacher told us…)
the teacher told us that the earth turns round the sun.
隨堂鞏固練習:
將下列句子合并成賓語從句:
1. “are you a student?” she asked me…
she asked me______ ________ ___________ a student.
2. “she wants to join the pla.” she said…
she said that she ___________ ___________ join the pla.
3. “is the truck collecting rubbish outside?” dad asked me…
dad asked me ________ ________ ____________ _________ collecting rubbish outside.
4. “we will hold a sports meeting tomorrow.” our teacher told us…
our teacher told us_______ _________ hold a sports meeting the next day.
5. how long has it been like this? the man asked how …
the man asked how long ____ __________ _________ like that.
6. will it snow tomorrow? do you know?
do you know_______ _________ _________ tomorrow?
7. where are our tickets? please tell me…
please tell me where ________ __________ __________.
8. i have already finished reading this book. she said…
she said ________ ________ _________ already finished reading this book.
9. what time does the train leave? do you know …
do you know what time ___________ _________ ________________?
10. i can do it by myself. i think…
i think that _______ _________ ________ it by myself.