九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Module2知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)（外研版）
20. 照顧，照料 look after= take care of as…as 和…一樣 as cheap as 和…一樣便宜
21. 我明白了。i see.
21. 太可惜了. it’s a pity. it’s a shame. what a pity/shame!
22. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像個(gè)好主意 sounds like a good idea.
23. finally=at last= in the end 最后，最終
at the end of 在…盡頭 by the end of 到…末；截止到
module 2 unit 2
1. die v. 死，去世，為短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與延續(xù)性時(shí)間連用，表延續(xù)性用be dead，
she has been dead for 3 years.她去世三年了。she died three years ago. 她三年前去世。
dead adj. 例如：the poor man is dead.這個(gè)可憐的人死了。
death n. 死（亡）her death is remembered by us forever.他的過(guò)世永遠(yuǎn)銘刻在我們的心中。
dying為die的現(xiàn)在分詞，也可作形容詞，表“垂死的，瀕于死亡邊緣的，枯萎的”之意，she is dying.她快要死了。
表示死的原因，die 后既可接介詞 of，也可接 from, 兩者的區(qū)別是：
一、若死因存在于人體之上或之內(nèi)（主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)，一般用介詞 of。如：die of illness (heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc) 死于疾病 (心臟病，癌癥，發(fā)燒等)
二、若死因不是存在人體之內(nèi)或之上，而是由環(huán)境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)，一般用介詞 from 。 如： die from an earthquake (a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc) 死于地震(交通事故，雷擊等)
三、若死因是環(huán)境影響到體內(nèi)，即兩方面共有的原因，則可用 of, from 均可。如：die of [from] a drink ( a wound, overwork, starvation, hunger and cold, etc) 死于飲酒(受傷，勞累過(guò)度，饑餓，饑寒等)
2. 某人自己 by oneself= on one’s own= alone
3. 害怕做某事be afraid to do ；be afraid of doing
4. 和…有關(guān)be /have (sth) to do with he must have something to do with the murder(謀殺).
5. 因…而懲罰某人 punish…for… be pleased with sth 對(duì)…很滿意
6. 處理do with常與what連用；deal with常與how 連用
7. instead of 代替，而不是
i was doing my homework instead of （而不是）clearing the room.
he went to have a meeting instead of（代替） me.
8. punish sb for sth 因某事而懲罰某人 he was punished for being late.
9. provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物 = provide sb with sth
10. it +be +過(guò)去分詞+that從句
it is said that 據(jù)說(shuō) it is thought that 大家認(rèn)為 it is known that 眾所周知
it is believed that 大家相信 it is reported that 據(jù)報(bào)道
11. be made of 由…制成（能看出原材料）the chair is made of wood（木材）
be made from 由…制成（看不出原材料）the wine（酒）is made from apples.
be made into 被制成… wood can be made into paper.
12. beside 在…旁邊 he sits besides me.
besides 除…之外，還有 i have two other friends besides tom.