九年級英語上冊同步教案
the other: 指“兩個人或物中的一個”, 此時的other作代詞,常構成短語one…the other…。此外,the other后可接單數名詞,也可接復數名詞,此時的other作形容詞。
如:on the other side of the street,there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一邊,有一棵大樹。
mary is much taller than the other girls. 瑪麗比其他的女孩高得多。
the others: 是the other的復數形式,也相當于“the other +復數名詞”,意為“其他東西,其余的人”。特指某一范圍內的“其他的(人或物)”。
如:two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.
兩個男孩將去動物園,其余的留在家里。
others:others是other的復數形式,也相當于“other +復數名詞“,泛指“另外幾個,其余的”。在句中可作主語、賓語。常構成短語some…others…。
如:some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.
我們中的一些人喜歡唱歌和跳舞,其余的從事體育活動。
give me some others, please. 請給我一些別的東西!
【易錯點】other, another, the other, the others 與others的用法易混淆。
【考題鏈接】
more people speak this language than _____________ language.
a. any other b. some other c. others
答案:a。
解題思路:此題考查的是any other, some other與others的辨析,由于some other 后跟復數名詞,所以排除b,而others后面不用再加名詞,因此選a。
[即學即練]
①please give me a _________.i can’t carry the box myself.
a. help b. hand c. call
②i was very excited when i saw so many _______________ on the farm.
a. chicken b. sheep c. duck
③some animals can make their colors ___________ to their surroundings(周圍的事物). then they can’t be seen easily.
a. different b. similar c. popular
④on ______________ side of the street,there is a tall tree.
a. other b. another c. the other
⑤他們的房子和我們的差不多,但是我們有個更大的花園。
their house ________________________ ours, but ours has a bigger garden.
(二)重點短語
[短語學習]
1. have a look at
【用法】看……一眼
【例句】may i have a look at your photo?
【考查點】短語本意。
【易錯點】后接賓語時易漏掉介詞at。
【考題鏈接】
請讓我看看你的新mp4。
let me ________________________________ your new mp4.
答案:have a look at
解題思路:此題考查have a look at這個短語的用法,由于固定搭配為let sb. do sth.,故直接填寫have a look at即可。
2. keep doing sth.
【用法】“一直/不斷地做某事”
【例句】they kept talking and laughing when mr li came into the classroom.
當李老師走進教室時,他們還在不停地說笑。