Lesson 3 Food and drink-Lesson 4 Fruit

【本講教育信息】

一. 教學內容：  unit 2 things around us lesson 3~4  1、課標詞匯  2、可數名詞與不可數名詞  3、表示數量的結構  4、用英語詢問價格  5、祈使句的用法 二、知識總結與歸納1、課標詞匯    food,  drink,  bread,  butter,  jam,  sugar,  water,  milk,  coffee,  flour,  juice   supermarket,  packet,  cake,  ice-cream,  bottle,  how much,   have,  have got,  some,  please, special,  big,  small,2、可數名詞與不可數名詞(1) 不可數名詞前不能直接加數詞或a/an(2) 不可數名詞無單復數變化，謂語動詞一般用單數形式3、表示數量的結構用“基數詞＋單位名詞＋of＋名詞”表示數量    a piece of paper        two pieces of bread    three glasses of milk    four boxes of books   a small pocket of sugar   a big pocket of sweets4、用英語詢問價格how much is a cake?   it’s 4 yuan.how much is a big cake?  it’s 8 yuan.how much are these ice-creams?  they are 25 yuan.how much are a packet of sweets and two bottles of water?   they are 10 yuan.5、祈使句的用法smell it.  taste it.     用以表示請求、命令、勸告、建議的句子叫做祈使句。    主語：常為第二人稱    肯定句：open the window, please.    be quiet.    否定句：don’t open the window.    don’t close the door.    以let開頭的祈使句表示叫某人做某事。如：    let’s begin our class.6、have/have got    i got some bread. = i have got some bread.    you have some juice. = you have got some juice.    have 與have got表示“擁有”    一般疑問句：have you got bread?    have you got juice?    特殊疑問句：what have you got?7、some與any    i’ve got some apples. (some用于肯定句)    have you got any apples? (any用于否定句)