Unit 7 The Birthday party
8、the police found that the house _____and a lot of things _______.
a、has broken into, had been stolen b、had broken into, had been stolen
c、has been broken into, stolen d、had been broken into, stolen.
答案:d 警察發現房子被人闖入,許多東西被偷走了。從句應該用被動語態的過去完成時。為避免重復,had been stolen中的had been省略了。
9、when i was at college i ____three foreign languages, but i ___all except a few words of each.
a、spoke, had forgotten spoke b、spoke ,have forgotten
c、had spoken, had forgotten d、had spoken, have forgotten
答案:b 上大學時我會講三種外語,現在除了幾個詞匯外我都忘了。“現在忘了”應該用現在完成時。
10、—have you moved into the new house? —not yet. the rooms ____.
a、are being painted b、are painting
c、are painted d、are being painting
答案:d —你搬進新房子了嗎?—沒有。房子正在粉刷。
“房子正在粉刷”應該用現在進行時的被動語態。
11、the students ____busily when miss brown went to get a book she ____in the office.
a、had written, left b、were writing, has left
c、had written, had left d、were writing, had left
答案:d 當布朗小姐去拿落在辦公室的書時,學生們正忙著寫字。
“布朗小姐去拿”是一般過去時,“學生們正忙著寫字”用過去進行時,“落在辦公室的書”應用過去完成時。
12、when jack arrived he learned mary ___for almost an hour.
a、had gone b、had set off c、had left d、had been away
答案:d 當杰克到達的時候他獲悉瑪麗已經走了一個小時了。
“杰克到達”是一般過去時,“瑪麗走”在他到之前,應用過去完成時。a,b,c項都是點時間動詞,肯定句中不能和for短語連用。had been away 是可延續的、表狀態的短語。
13、——do you know our town at all? ——no, this is the first time i ___here.
a、was b、have been c、came d、am coming
答案:b ——你熟悉我們城市嗎?——不熟悉,這是我第一次來這里。應該用表狀態的動詞。
14、——we could have walked to the station; it was so near.
——yes,a taxi ___at all necessary。
a、wasn’t b、hadn’t been c、wouldn’t be d、won’t be
答案:a—我們本可以步行去火車站,非常近。—是的,根本用不著乘出租車。